• 대한간호학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.135-152
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• 1988

Since 1950s' we have come to take a deep interest in matrimonial communication as the theories of family therapy though communication came to extend. In the rapid changing modem society, especially, the dysfunctional aspect of the communication rather than functional one tends to grow high because married couples who suffer from isolation and solitary in social life want to satisfy their unfilled desire through matrimonial communication and apt to be hurt easily by their attitudes and behaviors. When these discrepancies in dysfunctional aspect take place repeatedly, the conflict between married couple which is bad in their psychological effects go from bad to worse and influence their somatic symptoms. This study was attempted to examine the relationship between dysfunctional communication patterns of married couple and complaint degree of housewives psychosomatic symptoms and to use as basic materials focusing on nursing system centered around family, which aims to reach the family centered culture of Korea. To gain the aims, some surveys were peformed at Seoul, Chinju and some areas of Kyeongki province, and the study materials were collected from 70 wives who were encountered by 12 pastrolists majoring in clinical pastrol of ‘Y’ Theological Graduate School and from neurotic patients of those who visited the internal Medicine depts of 1 university hospital and 4 hospitals ‘J’ city, among whom they used dysfunctional communication pattern in their married life. And data collection was peformed from Feb. 22, 1988 to April 22. In the survey, four types of dysfunctional communication presented by Song Sung-Ja were used as the survey tool. And the complaint degree on Psychosomatic symptoms was measured by the classification according to the complaint degree of housewives's psychosomatic symptoms through pretest after content validity, in which the housewives who dysfunctional communication wert surveyed. To learn matrimonial Communication patterns that have an effect on housewives psychosomatic symptoms in the surveyed.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.801-809
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• 1998

This study was carried out the group communication program which I had composed of using the Satir's communication family theory and skills. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects on the dysfunctional communication self-esteem and depression, executed this program for the mothers group with caring the mental disorders. and then for the test of some hypotheses it was devided two groups ; the experimental group(n=20) and control group(n=25). In the control group they were learned two session family education program in the psychiatric clinics of Pusan National University Hospital and in the experimental group they had experienced during the 10 session by the group communication program. In the methods of the statistics on this datas, it was to statistics X²test for the comparison between the experimental group and control group with general characteristics. The effect of the Group Communication Program was to analyse ANCOVA between pre-post test on the disfunctional communication, self-esteem and depression in the control group and experimental group. The conclusions were derived from the results and test of hypothesis as followings ; 1) The results were tested the differentiation between the experimental and control group, and the pre-post test in the experimental group with dysfunctional communication self-esteem and depression. Some hypothesis were tested and supported as followings : It was supported that the level of dysfunctional communication of the experimental group would be lower than the control group (Hypothesis 1) It was supported that the level of self-esteem of the experimental group would be higher than the control group (Hypothesis 2). It was supported that the level of depression of the experimental group would be lower than the control group (Hypothesis 3). 2) The relation of the dysfunctional communication with the self-esteem was presented negative correlation and with the depression was not correlation. The relation of the self-esteem with the depression was presented significantly negative correlation. The relation of the sacrificuny pattern of dysfuntional communication with the self-esteem was presented negative correlation and with the depression positive correlation.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제41권8호
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• pp.139-158
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• 2003

This study investigated the effects of Korean parents' family-of-origin experiences, marital conflict, open or dysfunctional communication with their children, children's coping behaviors on their behavior problems as a function of a child's sex. Theoretical models for both sexes were constructed based on the results. Two hundred and nine boys and one hundred and ninety six girls of 4th and 5th grades from two elementary schools filled out the questionnaires to assess their communication with the parents, their problem-focused coping behaviors, and their internalizing and externalizing behavior problems. Four hundred five parents of these children answered the questionnaires to assess differentiation for the family-of-origin and the marital conflict. The results were as follows. Boys' path pattern showed that the fathers' differentiation from the family-of-origin effected their sons' internalizing and externalizing behavior problems through parent-child dysfunctional communication. Girls' path exhibited two different patterns. One is that the mothers' differentiation from the family-of-origin effected their daughters' internalizing and externalizing behavior problems through parent-child dysfunctional communication. Another one is that the mothers' differentiation from the family-of-origin influenced children's internalizing behavior problems through daughters' problem-focused coping behaviors as well as parent-child dysfunctional communication.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.119-133
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• 2012

This study aimed to explore the anger of child, the factors influencing the anger of child, the therapeutic techniques of therapist to resolve the marital conflict as well as the anger of child and the changes of family members after getting family therapy. The data was consisted of recording transcripts and note-taking of 8 sessions family therapy. The study used a constant comparative analysis and Miles & Huberman's matrix and network display as analysis method. The anger of child included aggressive and violent behavior, temperament, fear, anxiety, and negligence of rule. The study revealed parental dysfunctional communication patterns and parental experiences from family of origin as factors influencing the anger of child. The study found therapist's self-disclosure, sharing and comparing with similar cases, explanation of dysfunctional communication patterns, explanation about similarity in generational transmission process, and suggestion of new solutions as therapeutic techniques. The result of study showed the alleviation of marital conflict, the amelioration in the anger of child, and the change in the relationships of family members after getting family therapy.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권11호
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• pp.247-261
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• 2019

요구-철회 커뮤니케이션은 연속적 언쟁에서 나타나는 주요한 역기능적 의사소통 패턴이다. 본 연구는 이러한 요구-철회 패턴이 연속적 언쟁의 지속성을 어떻게 증가시키는지 이에 영향을 주는 요인을 밝히고자 한다. 본 연구는 거절 민감성이 파트너의 부정 행동 인식과 긍정적인 상관관계를 형성하고 이는 연속적 언쟁 시 나타나는 요구-철회 패턴에 정의 영향을 끼칠 것이며 이러한 일련의 과정이 연속적 언쟁이 해결되었다고 인식할 가능성을 낮출 것으로 가정했다. 직렬 매개모형을 분석한 결과 연속적 언쟁이 해결되었다고 인식하는 것과 상관없이 거절 민감성은 연속적 언쟁이 상호 합의를 수반했다는 인식에 부정적인 영향을 끼치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 부적 상관관계는 부분적으로 개인의 거절 민감성이 연인관계에 있는 파트너가 일반적으로 부정 행동을 하는 것으로 인식할 가능성을 높임으로써 연속적 언쟁 시 자기 요구-파트너 철회의 의사소통을 발생시키기 때문인 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국가족복지학
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• 제23호
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• pp.263-302
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• 2008

본 연구는 홀어머니와 성인인 큰아들의 갈등에 대한 가족치료사례로써, 가족관계에서 발생하는 의사소통의 어려움과 자아분화의 문제에 대한 가족치료적 개입방법과 효과성을 제시하고자 한다. 홀어머니와 큰아들의 갈등에 대하여 부인(며느리)이 상담을 의뢰하여 시작되었고, 13회기동안 개인 및 가족상담으로 진행되었다. 본 연구는 상담 축어록과 치료자가 기록한 메모를 중심으로 한 내용을 부호화(coding)작업을 통하여 개념과 하위범주, 그리고 상위범주로 나누었다. 또한 코딩작업을 통하여 발견한 범주들을 Miles와 Huberman(1994)이 제시한 관계망(network)와 매트릭스(matrix)를 활용하여 관계를 나타내었다. 본 연구의 분석 결과에 따르면 아버지가 사망하자 어머니는 큰아들이 가족을 부양해주기를 원하였지만, 큰아들은 어머니의 기대와 달리 결혼을 하여 분가하였다. 이 과정에서 서로의 감춰진 불만이 드러나고 모자갈등이 표면화되었다. 이런 갈등의 저변에는 가족의 경계선문제, 미분화된 자아, 역기능적 의사소통방식, 어머니의 원가족 경험 등이 영향을 미치고 있었다. 치료자는 모자갈등의 악순환고리를 끊기 위하여 치료적 동맹관계를 형성하였고, 의사소통방식의 지도, 반복되는 패턴의 조명, 재명명, 비유법을 활용하였다. 결과적으로 어머니와 큰아들은 자아분화, 기능적 의사소통의 활성화, 인식의 변화, 경계선의 변화를 경험하였고, 모자갈등의 소거와 더불어 가족관계가 향상되었다. 본 연구는 책임감과 기대감으로 인해서 발생하는 홀어머니와 큰아들의 갈등에 대한 가족치료가 효과적이라는 점과 유효한 개입방법들을 보여준다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제61권1호
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• pp.293-322
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• 2009

본 연구는 알코올 중독의 문제를 가진 재혼한 부인에 대한 가족치료사례 연구로써 부인의 알코올 문제를 개인의 문제로 보기 보다는 재혼한 가족체계 안에서 발생하는 역기능적 상호작용의 문제로 이해하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 부인의 음주행동에 대한 촉발요인으로써 가족의 반응, 촉발요인에 대한 대항요인으로써 부인의 음주행동, 가족의 관계수준에 따른 관계요인으로써 부인의 피해의식, 부인의 음주행동이 가족에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 그리고 본 연구에서 갈등을 유발하는 재혼가족의 특수성으로써 재혼가족의 결합을 어렵게 하는 암묵적 상호작용과 가족결합을 강화시키려는 통제적 상호작용을 발견하였다. 또한 가족치료적 개입관점은 부부하위체계의 강화, 의사소통의 변화추구, 가족규칙의 완화, 차이점의 수용이었으며, 치료의 결과는 부인의 변화, 남편의 변화, 가족의 변화로 나타났다.