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Effects of Three-generation Family Experiences and Coping Behaviors of Korean Children on Their Behavior Problems  

전연진 (연세대학교 생활과학연구소)
정문자 (연세대학교 아동ㆍ가족학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association / v.41, no.8, 2003 , pp. 139-158 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study investigated the effects of Korean parents' family-of-origin experiences, marital conflict, open or dysfunctional communication with their children, children's coping behaviors on their behavior problems as a function of a child's sex. Theoretical models for both sexes were constructed based on the results. Two hundred and nine boys and one hundred and ninety six girls of 4th and 5th grades from two elementary schools filled out the questionnaires to assess their communication with the parents, their problem-focused coping behaviors, and their internalizing and externalizing behavior problems. Four hundred five parents of these children answered the questionnaires to assess differentiation for the family-of-origin and the marital conflict. The results were as follows. Boys' path pattern showed that the fathers' differentiation from the family-of-origin effected their sons' internalizing and externalizing behavior problems through parent-child dysfunctional communication. Girls' path exhibited two different patterns. One is that the mothers' differentiation from the family-of-origin effected their daughters' internalizing and externalizing behavior problems through parent-child dysfunctional communication. Another one is that the mothers' differentiation from the family-of-origin influenced children's internalizing behavior problems through daughters' problem-focused coping behaviors as well as parent-child dysfunctional communication.
Keywords
parents differentiation from the family-of-origin; marital conflict; childrens behavior problem; structural equation model;
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