• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic variable

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Current Controlled PWM for Multilevel Voltage-Source Inverters with Variable and Constant Switching Frequency Regulation Techniques: A Review

  • Gawande, S.P.;Ramteke, M.R.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.302-314
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    • 2014
  • Due to advancements in power electronics and inverter topologies, the current controlled multilevel voltage-source pulse width modulated (PWM) inverter is usually preferred for accurate control, quick response and high dynamic performance. A multilevel topology approach is found to be best suited for overcoming many problems arising from the use of high power converters. This paper presents a comprehensive review and comparative study of several current control (CC) techniques for multilevel inverters with a special emphasis on various approaches of the hysteresis current controller. Since the hysteresis CC technique poses a problem of variable switching frequency, a ramp-comparator controller and a predictive controller to attain constant switching frequency are described along with its quantitative comparison. Furthermore, various methods have been reviewed to achieve hysteresis current control PWM with constant switching frequency operation. This paper complies various guidelines to choose a particular method suitable for application at a given power level, switching frequency and dynamic response.

A Novel Efficiency Optimization Strategy of IPMSM for Pump Applications

  • Zhou, Guangxu;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2009
  • According to the operating characteristics of pump applications, they should exhibit high efficiency and energy saving capabilities throughout the whole operating process. A novel efficiency optimization control strategy is presented here to meet the high efficiency demand of a variable speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM). The core of this strategy is the excellent integration of mended maximum torque to the current control algorithm, based on the losses model during the dynamic and the grade search method with changed step by fuzzy logic during the steady. The performance experiments for the control system of a variable speed high efficiency PMSM have been completed. The test results verified that the system can reliably operate with a different control strategy during dynamic and steady operation, and the system exhibits better performance when using the efficiency-optimization control.

Performance Analysis of the Rubber Belt type CVT System (고무 벨트식 무단변속기 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Mo;Zheng, Chun-Hua;Lim, Won-Sik;Cha, Suk-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2011
  • CVT(Continuously Variable Transmission) is one of the most promising candidates for the future automobile transmission because of its continuously variable gear ratio and reduced shift shock. It is also possible to operate the power source at its high efficiency region with CVT. The CVT system consists of thrust plate, driving pulley, belt, driven pulley, and preload spring of output shaft. In this paper, the dynamic modeling of a CVT system is completed to obtain the static performances of CVT system. A simulator is implemented on Matlab(Simulink), which can analyse the static performances of a CVT system. The methods for improving the total efficiency of a motorcycle system are also proposed based on the simulation results. In this study we increase the capacity factor of CVT up to the three times of default specification.

Dynamic Properties of Squeeze Type Mount Using MR Fluid (MR유체를 이용한 스퀴즈모드 타입 마운트의 동특성)

  • Ahn, Young-Kong;Yang, Bo-Suk;Ha, Jong-Yong;Kim, Dong-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.464-467
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents investigation of damping characteristics of squeeze mode type MR (magneto-Rheological) mount experimentally. Since damping property of the MR fluid is changed by variation of the applied magnetic field strength, squeeze mode type MR mount proposed in the study has variable damping characteristics according to the applied magnetic field strength. Impact and excitation tests were performed to investigate the dynamic properties of squeeze mode type MR mount. Responses of the mount were compared in proportion to the applied magnetic field strength. The experimental results show that the mount can effectively reduce vibration amplitude in a wide frequency range by changing the applied magnetic field strength.

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NEW METHODS OF THE GROWING COMPLICATED SHAPED SAPPHIRE PRODUCTS: VARIABLE SHAPING TECHNIQUE AND LOCAL DYNAMIC SHAPING TECHNIQUE

  • Borodin, V.A.;Sidorov, V.V.;Steriopolo, T.A.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Crystal Growth Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.209-225
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    • 1999
  • Detailed description of the crystal growth methods permitting one to obtain complicated shape crystals from the melt is given. The variable shaping technique provides the growth of crystals with a discrete altering cross-section configuration during crystallization. The dynamic local shaping technique enables one to grow items with a continuous alteration of the side surface profile by a preset program.

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A Design Method for Dynamic Systems Considering Statistical Properties (동적 시스템의 통계적 특성을 고려한 설계방법론)

  • Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 2008
  • A method to investigate the design variable tolerance effects on the variances of the response, the characteristics, and the performance of a mechanical system is presented in this paper. The Monte-Carlo method has been conventionally employed to achieve such goals. However, the Monte-Carlo method has some serious drawbacks related to the computation time and the consistent solution convergence. To resolve the drawbacks of the method, a method employing sensitivity information is proposed. Sensitivity equations for a mechanical system are obtained analytically by differentiating the multi-body formulation with respect to a design variable. By using the chain rule along with the sensitivity information, the variances of the response, the characteristics, and the performance of a dynamic system can be calculated.

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New methods of the growing complicated shaped sapphire products: variable shaping technique and local dynamic shaping technique

  • Borodin, V.A.;Sidorov, V.V.;Steriopolo, T.A.
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 1999
  • Detailed description of the crystal growth methods permitting one to obtain complicated shape crystals from the melt is given. The variable shaping technique provides the growth of crystals with a discrete altering cross-section configuration during crystallization. The dynamic local shaping technique enables one to grow items with a continuous alteration of the side surface profile by a preset program.

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Design of Digital Voltage Regulation System for 200kW Engine-Generator (200kW급 엔진-발전기의 디지털 전압제어 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.912-913
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, peak detector of generator output voltage and variable gain controller is introduced for the fast dynamic response. The general r.m.s. detecting signal of generator has inherent time delay from the actual signal. So the dynamic response of generator using conventional PID controller has some problem in sudden load change. In order to overcome this problem, the peak detector and signal selector with variable gain controller is used in this paper. The proposed control scheme is verified from experimental test of 200kW diesel engine-generator.

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Design and Dynamic Aanlaysis of Surface-Mounted Type Variable Flux Machines (표면부착형 가변 자속 전동기의 설계 및 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Man;Choi, Jang-Young;Lee, Kyu-Seok;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.740-741
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the design and dynamic analysis of surface-mounted type variable flux permanent magnet(VFPM) machines. VFPM machines with a low-coercive-force (LCF) magnetic material have been studied extensively for their potential to improve the efficiency and extend the flux-weakening range of permaennt magnet (PM) machines. In order to implement the design of the VFPM machines effectively, we perform a characteristic analysis of the LCF magnet with respect to design parameters. The analysis results of the designed VFPM machines are compared with measured results, and the validity of the design of the VFPM machines is confirmed.

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The Robust Discrete Variable Structure Controller for the Voltage Controlled Active Power Filter (전압제어형 능동전력필터를 위한 강인한 이산가변구조제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Byeong-Jin;Jeon, Hui-Jong;Jeong, Heon-Sang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.563-567
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    • 2001
  • ln this paper, the designed DVSC(Discrete Variable Structure Controller) is applied to the robust control of voltage controlled APF(Active Power Filter). The voltage controlled APF has good characteristics of reducing harmonic current and harmonic voltage simultaneously. However, voltage controlled APF with large capacitor has slow dynamic response. For improving the dynamics and robustness against to disturbances, DVSC is adopted. According to the results of experiment and simulation, it is proved that the proposed system has the performance of improving dynamic response and robustness.

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