• 제목/요약/키워드: dynamic scheduling system

검색결과 253건 처리시간 0.022초

Radio Resource Management of CoMP System in HetNet under Power and Backhaul Constraints

  • Yu, Jia;Wu, Shaohua;Lin, Xiaodong;Zhang, Qinyu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.3876-3895
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    • 2014
  • Recently, Heterogeneous Network (HetNet) with Coordinated Multi-Point (CoMP) scheme is introduced into Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) systems to improve digital services for User Equipments (UEs), especially for cell-edge UEs. However, Radio Resource Management (RRM), including Resource Block (RB) scheduling and Power Allocation (PA), in this scenario becomes challenging, due to the intercell cooperation. In this paper, we investigate the RRM problem for downlink transmission of HetNet system with Joint Processing (JP) CoMP (both joint transmission and dynamic cell selection schemes), aiming at maximizing weighted sum data rate under the constraints of both transmission power and backhaul capacity. First, joint RB scheduling and PA problem is formulated as a constrained Mixed Integer Programming (MIP) which is NP-hard. To simplify the formulation problem, we decompose it into two problems of RB scheduling and PA. For RB scheduling, we propose an algorithm with less computational complexity to achieve a suboptimal solution. Then, according to the obtained scheduling results, we present an iterative Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) method to solve the PA problem. Extensive simulations are conducted to verify the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed algorithms. Two kinds of JP CoMP schemes are compared with a non-CoMP greedy scheme (max capacity scheme). Simulation results prove that the CoMP schemes with the proposed RRM algorithms dramatically enhance data rate of cell-edge UEs, thereby improving UEs' fairness of data rate. Also, it is shown that the proposed PA algorithms can decrease power consumption of transmission antennas without loss of transmission performance.

DP법에 의한 화력계통의 최적병렬치수 결정 및 부하배분 (Determination of optimal unit commitment and load dispatch for thermal power system by DP method)

  • 양흥석;이문호
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 1972
  • This paper describes the problem of the shortange-economic-scheduling for unit commitment and load dispatching in thermal power system. For economic operation of thermal system, the optimum time of startup and shoutdown of the generating unit must be determined so as to minimize the sum of generating and starting fuel cost over a given period. The above problems are analyzed for the purpose of the application of Dynamic Programing Method. Also the technique of Dynamic Programming is applied to the problems. For the illustative purpose, a case study was made on a model system composed of eight units and the computing time was about 190 seconds by IBM 360-40 system. Therefore, one can utilize this suggested method on any of the practical power systems.

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신경망을 이용한 엔진/브레이크 통합 VDC 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Engine/Brake integrated VDC System using Neural Network)

  • 지강훈;정광영;김성관
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.414-421
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a engine/brake integrated VDC(Vehicle Dynamic Control) system using neural network algorithm methods for wheel slip and yaw rate control. For stable performance of vehicle, not only is the lateral motion control(wheel slip control) important but the yaw motion control of the vehicle is crucial. The proposed NNPI(Neural Network Proportional-Integral) controller operates at throttle angle to improve the performance of wheel slip. Also, the suggested NNPID controller performs at brake system to improve steering performance. The proposed controller consists of multi-hidden layer neural network structure and PID control strategy for self-learning of gain scheduling. Computer Simulation have been performed to verify the proposed neural network based control scheme of 17 dof vehicle dynamic model which is implemented in MATLAB Simulink.

An Improved Dynamic Programming Approach to Economic Power Dispatch with Generator Constraints and Transmission Losses

  • Balamurugan, R.;Subramanian, S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.320-330
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an improved dynamic programming (IDP) approach to solve the economic power dispatch problem including transmission losses in power systems. A detailed mathematical derivation of recursive dynamic programming approach for the economic power dispatch problem with transmission losses is presented. The transmission losses are augmented with the objective function using price factor. The generalized expression for optimal scheduling of thermal generating units derived in this article can be implemented for the solution of the economic power dispatch problem of a large-scale system. Six-unit, fifteen-unit, and forty-unit sample systems with non-linear characteristics of the generator, such as ramp-rate limits and prohibited operating zones are considered to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The proposed method results have been compared with the results of genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization methods reported in the literature. Test results show that the proposed IDP approach can obtain a higher quality solution with better performance.

대용량 XG-PON을 위한 Pipeline 방식의 동적대역할당 방법 (Pipelined Dynamic Bandwidth Algorithm for Large-Scale XG-PON)

  • 이은성;한만수
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.693-694
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    • 2014
  • 이 논문에서는 단위시간 이내에 동적대역할당 완료가 어려운 XG-PON (10-Gbps-capable passive optical network) passive optical networks) 시스템에 사용할 수 있는 새로운 pipeline 방식의 동적대역할당 방식을 제안한다. 제안한 방식에서는 request가 각각의 pipeline 블록에 즉시 입력되어 성능이 개선된다.

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System-level Design Space Exploration and Resource Mapping Strategies for a Reconfigurable Hybrid System

  • Ahn, Seong-Yong;Lee, Jeong-A
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.924-927
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we proposed the design space exploration environment of re-configurable hybrid systems and evaluate the performance by changing design parameters. With this, we analyzed the effect of various scheduling methods which determine how we allocate hardware/software resources to application program. A simple static (fixed) mapping strategy produces almost the same performance compared with a sophisticated dynamic mapping strategy especially when a CPU is already busy with its pre-assigned own tasks.

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협력적 다중 선박 네트워크에서 유틸리티 함수 기반의 스케줄링 기법 (Utility Function-Based Scheduling in a Multi-Ship Network with Coordinated Multi-Point Transmission)

  • 김윤성;이성로;소재우
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제39C권7호
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    • pp.538-545
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 다운링크 다중 선박 네트워크에서 동적으로 협력 전송(CoMP Transmission; Coordinated Multi-point Transmission)을 사용하는 유틸리티 함수를 도출하고 이를 기반으로 스케줄링 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 스케줄링 기법은 수율과 공정성을 고려한 PF 형태의 유틸리티 함수를 최대화하기 위해서 매 프레임 협력적 전송 여부를 결정하고, 유틸리티 함수를 최대화하는 사용자를 선택한다. 특히 제안하는 유틸리티 함수 기반의 스케줄링 기법은 셀 경계 지역에 위치하는 사용자의 서비스 품질을 만족시키는 것을 목적으로 한다. 무선 환경에서 PF(Proportional Fair) 스케줄링을 사용할 때 제안한 유틸리티 함수를 기반으로 하는 스케줄링 기법의 성능을 평가한다. 모의실험을 통하여 제안하는 스케줄링 기법은 협력적 통신 네트워크와 비협력적 통신 네트워크를 동적으로 사용함으로써 전체 네트워크의 성능을 유지하면서 가장자리에 있는 선박의 성능을 향상시키는 것을 확인하였다.

유연생산 시스템에서의 에이전트를 이용한 동적 작업배정규칙 할당에 관한 연구 (Dynamic manufacturing scheduling using multi-agent-system in FMS)

  • 김승호;최회련;이홍철
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.3232-3238
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    • 2010
  • 유연생산시스템은 고자동화 생산시스템일 뿐만 아니라, 사용자와 시장의 요구를 만족시키기 위해 유연한 생산시스템이 요구됨에 따라 작업배정규칙 할당에 있어서 시스템과 작업환경에 많은 제약을 받게 된다. 본 논문에서는 온톨로지 지식 기반의 작업환경을 고려한 유연생산시스템의 작업배경규칙 할당방법을 제시한다. 에이전트를 이용하여 작업장 환경과 작업내용을 모니터링하고, 이에 적합한 작업배정규칙을 온톨로지 지식으로부터 추론하여 시스템에 적용한다. 본 시스템 개발을 위해 멀티에이전트를 지원하는 $JADE^{TM}$ 플랫폼을 이용하였으며, 온톨로지는 Protege를 이용하여 개발되었다.

동적 이벤트를 고려한 수주생산환경의 계층적 생산계획 및 통제 시스템 (A Hierarchical Production Planning and Control System in a Make-to-Order Environment with Dynamic Events)

  • 장길상;김재균
    • 산업공학
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2001
  • Production planning and control system plays an important role in manufacturing companies because it determines all production capacity planning, material procurement planning, and production scheduling which are needed in the process of producing products. Many researches on production planning and control system have been conducted for many manufacturing companies for recent decade. But, a considerable research achievement has mainly been obtained on the forecast-driven production for a make-to-stock and an assemble-to-order. The reason is that there are some hardships such as difficulties of standardizing product information, the frequent changes of design and material, and the unexpected dynamic events that influence the production of customer's order in a make-to-order or an engineering-to-order environments. By these characteristics and their complexities, some studies for production planning and control system in a make-to-order environment are presented recently. In this paper, we present the framework of the hietachical production planning and control for a make-to-order environment with dynamic events. In order to illustrate the usefulness of the proposed framework for a hietachical production planning and control, the information system for a make-to-order production was implemented with the object of the company of producing electricity transformer.

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VR 콘텐츠 저작을 이용한 동적 스케줄링 플랫폼 개발 (Development of Dynamic Scheduling Platform using VR Content Authoring)

  • 이영식;이덕희;최철재
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1187-1192
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    • 2022
  • 강원도는 대표적인 레저휴양 관광지이다. 그러나 관광정보 제공이 기존의 이미지와 텍스트 위주의 단순성을 벗어나지 못하고 있다. 따라서 관광지 활성화를 위한 콘텐츠 사업의 연계 전략이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 첫째, 360도 회전 VR 콘텐츠 저작기능을 제공하며 둘째, VR 콘텐츠를 맵 상에 등록한 후 사용자가 손쉽게 투어스케줄링을 저작하는 기능을 포함한 동적 플랫폼을 제안한다. 최종적으로 제안 시스템은 예비 관광여행 고객들에게 온라인 선체험을 제공하여 만족도를 높일 수 있는 기회를 제공한다.