• 제목/요약/키워드: dynamic prediction method

검색결과 549건 처리시간 0.026초

동특성변화에 따른 구조물의 변경된 설계파라미터 예측 (Prediction of Structural Modified Design Parameter due to the Change of Dynamic Characteristic)

  • 이정윤
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2004
  • This study proposed the analysis of mass position detection and modified stiffness due to the change of the mass and stiffness of structure by using the original and modified dynamic characteristics. The method is applied to examples of a cantilever and 3 degree of freedom by modifying the mass. The predicted detection of mass positions and magnitudes are in good agrement with these from the structural reanalysis using the modified mass.

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동적무기력계수에 의한 고장력강의 동적.충격강도 특성 평가 (The Estimation of Dynamic/Impact Strength Characteristics of High Tensile Steel by Dynamic Lethargy Coefficient)

  • 송준혁;박정민;채희창;강희용;양성모
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is presented a rational method of predicting dynamic/impact tensile strength of high tensile steel materials widely used fur structural material of automobiles. It is known that the ultimate strength is related with the loading speed and the Lethargy Coefficient from the tensile test. The Dynamic Lethargy Coefficient is proportional to the disorientation of the molecular structure and indicates the magnitude of defects resulting from the probability of breaking the bonds responsible for its strength. The coefficient is obtained from the simple tensile test such as failure time and stresses at fracture. These factors not only affect the static strength but also have a great influence on the dynamic/impact characteristics of the joist and the adjacent structures. This strength is used to analyze the failure life prediction of mechanical system by virtue of its material fracture. The impact tensile test is performed to evaluate the life parameters due to loading speed with the proposed method. Also the evaluation of the dynamic/impact effect on the material tensile strength characteristics is compared with the result of Campbell-Cooper equation to verify the proposed method.

304 스테인리스강의 열간동적재결정과 미세조직 예측 (The Prediction of Dynamic Recrystallization and Grain Size of 304 Stainless Steel during Hot Deformation)

  • 권영표;조종래;이성열;이정환
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2001
  • The flow stress of 304 stainless steel during hot forming process were determined by conducting hot compression tests at the range of 1273 K∼1423 K and 0.05 /s∼2.0 /s as these are typical temperature and strain rate in hot forging operation. In this material, Dynamic recrystallization was found to be the major softening mechanism with this conditions as Previous studies. Based on the observed phenomena, a constitutive model of flow stress was assumed as a function of strain, strain rate, temperature. In the constitutive model, the effects of strain hardening and dynamic recrystallization were taken into consideration. A finite element method connected to constitutive model was performed to predict the dynamic recrystallization behaviors and also stress-strain curves in hot compression of 304 stainless steel.

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Dynamic response of elasto-plastic planar arches

  • Lee, S.L.;Swaddiwudhipong, S.;Alwis, W.A.M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.9-23
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    • 1996
  • The behaviour of elasto-plastic planar arches subjected to dynamic loads in presented. The governing equations are formulated through the dynamic equations and compatibility conditions. The latter is established by applying the generalized conjugate segment analogy. Bending moments at the nodes and axial forces in the members are considered as primary variables in the elastic regime. They are supplemented by the rotations at the nodes and dislocations in the elements when plastic hinges occur. Newmark-${\beta}$ method is adopted in the time marching process. The interaction diagram of each element is treated as the yield surface for the element and the associated flow rule is enforced as plastic flow occurs. The method provides good prediction of dynamic response of elasto-plastic arches while requiring small core storage and short computer time.

강압형 컨버터의 비선형 순시추종 PWM 제어기의 특성 분석 (Characteristic Analysis of Buck Converter by using the Non-Linear Instantaneous Following PWM Controller)

  • 라병훈;김상돈;권순걸;이현우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2002
  • Instantaneous following PWM control technique is pulsed nonlinear dynamic control method. This new control technique using analog integrator is proposed to control the duty ratio D of DC-DC converter. In this control method, the duty ratio of a switch is exactly equal to or proportional to the control reference in the steady state or in a transient. Proposed control method compensates power source perturbation in one switching cycle, and the average value of the dynamic reference in one switching cycle. There is no steady state error nor dynamic error between the control reference and the average value of the switched variable. Experiments with buck converter have demonstrated the robustness of the control method and verified theoretical prediction. The control method is very general and applicable to all type PWM.

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적분기를 이용한 Cuk 컨버터의 순시추종형 PWM 제어 (Instantaneous Following PWM Control Strategy of Cuk Converter Using Integrator)

  • 손제봉;정순용;김광태;이우석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계합동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.103-105
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    • 2002
  • Instantaneous following PWM control technique is pulsed nonlinear dynamic control method. This new control technique using analog integrator is proposed to control the duty ratio D of Cuk converter. In this control method, the duty ratio of a switch is exactly equal to or proportional to the control reference in the steady state or in a transient. Proposed control method compensates power source perturbation in one switching cycle, and the average value of the dynamic reference in one switching cycle. There is no steady state error nor dynamic error between the control reference and the average value of the switched variable. Experiments with Cuk converter have demonstrated the robustness of the control method and verified theoretical prediction. The control method is very general and applicable to all type PWM.

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GPS Satellite Orbit Prediction Based on Unscented Kalman Filter

  • Zheng, Zuoya;Chen, Yongqi;Xiushan, Lu;Zhixing, Du
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.1
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2006
  • In GPS Positioning, the error of satellite orbit will affect user's position accuracy directly, it is important to determine the satellite orbit precise. The real-time orbit is needed in kinematic GPS positioning, the precise GPS orbit from IGS would be delayed long time, so orbit prediction is key to real-time kinematic positioning. We analyze the GPS predicted ephemeris, on the base of comparison of EKF and UKF, a new orbit prediction method is put forward based on UKF in this paper, the result shows that UKF improves the orbit predicted precision and stability. It offers a new method for others satellites orbit determination as Galileo, and so on.

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비행체 하중을 고려한 항공기용 센서 포드의 피로수명 예측 (Fatigue Life Prediction of Sensor Pod for Aircraft Considering Aircraft Loads)

  • 조재명;장준;최우천;배종인
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2019
  • 항공기 외부에 장착되어 전술임무에 사용되는 센서 포드는 운용기간 동안 예상되는 하중 스펙트럼에 대한 피로수명이 확보되어야 한다. 센서 포드와 같은 임무장비는 해석의 효율성을 고려하여 동적 진동 환경조건을 적용한 주파수 영역의 피로수명 예측방법이 선호되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 실제 비행체 하중 스펙트럼을 고려하여 정적 및 동적 하중에 의한 응력을 합성한 주파수 영역에서의 피로수명 예측방법을 제안하였다. 기존 해석방법과 비교한 결과 제안된 해석방법은 피로수명이 보수적으로 예측되었다. 그리고 제안된 방법으로 해석한 결과 설계된 센서 포드는 피로수명 요구조건을 만족하였다.

계층 최적화 기법에 의한 비선형 계통의 최적 제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the hierachical optimization methods for the optimal control of nonlinear systems)

  • 천희영;박귀태;이종렬;이희정
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, "Revised two-level costate prediction method" is developed to optimize the quadratic performance of a class of nonlinear dynamic systems. To show the merit, of this algorithm, the proposed algorithm is compared With "The new prediction method" and "Two-level costate prediction method". Advantages of this algorithm are illustrated by applying it to three examples, turbine generator system, fermentation Process, power control system in nuclear reactor.

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고유진동수의 실험값을 사용한 복합재 적층판의 동적 모델링 개선 (Dynamic model updating of the laminated composite plate using natural frequencies measured from modal test)

  • 홍단비;유정규;박성호;김승조
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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    • pp.340-346
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    • 1998
  • In order to improve the prediction of dynamic behavior in structures, several lower vibration modes from FFT analysis through experiments are used to update the mechanical properties followed by the updated frequencies from numerical analysis. Performance index consists of the sum of error norms between the chosen frequencies and corresponding frequencies from numerical analysis. As an updating process of the natural frequencies, the optimization algorithm based on conjugate gradient method is adopted. The gradient of performance index is calculated using the sensitivity of selected eigenvalues with respect to each design parameter. The mechanical properties of lamina, E$\_$l/, E$\_$2/, .nu.$\_$12/ and G$\_$12/, are design parameters for the updating process. The proposed method is applied to predict the dynamic behavior of composite laminated plates of [0]$\_$8T/ and [.+-.45]$\_$2S/ separately or interchangeably. Also, the mixed case for [0]$\_$8T/ and [.+-.45]$\_$2S/ is exarm'ned to check the possibility for the improved prediction generally. The good agreement is obtained between the measured frequencies and the numerical ones. Based on the results for all the cases studied, the proposed approach has a clear potential in characterizing the mechanical properties of composite lamina.

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