• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic equivalent system

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Analysis on the Influence of Wheel/Rail Geometric Parameters on the Equivalent/Conicity (차륜/레일 기하학적 인자에 의한 등가답면구배 영향 분석)

  • Hur Hyun-Moo;Kwon Sung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.490-494
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    • 2005
  • The geometric parameters between wheel and rail change wheel/rail contact geometry characteristics, and this influence dynamic behavior of rolling stock. So, the selections of optimum geometric parameters between wheel and rail is important for planning of railway system. In this study, we have analyzed the influence of geometric parameters like wheel flange-back distance, gage, and rail inclination on the equivalent conicity relating to dynamic behavior. The analyses show the following results. The widening of wheel flange-back distanc, the decrement of gage increase the equivalent conicity and the increment of rail inclination show the sharp change of the equivalent conicity.

A Study on the estimation of an equivalent system of a local vibration system of a huge structure and the Optimum Structural Modification Method (거대 구조물의 국부진동계의 등가계 산출과 이를 이용한 최적구조변경법)

  • 박석주;황문주;오창근;김성우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 1998
  • It is very difficult to execute the vibration analysis of a huge strucutre, which takes up much time and expense. In this paper we intend to make the equivalent system of a local vibration system of a huge structure with a view to improving the dynamic characteristics and reducing time and expense. First of all, upper deck structure model is maded. And we perform the vibration analysis by the Substructure Synthesis Method and execute the exciting test for the upper deck structure model, and observe the coincidences of two results to confirm the reliability of the analyzing tools used. To make the equivalent system, we give boundary condition to sub-structure that want to be modified and execute the Sensitivity Analysis Method and the Optimum Structural Modification Method. And we execute the structural modification of the equivalent system.. The following can be found from this study. 1. The analytical results are generally coincident with each other. 2. The equivalent system of the superstructure model can be easily obtained using the sensitivity analysis metho and the optimum structural modification method. 3. The structural modification using the equivalent system can be obtained good results above 90% of object value.

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Convergence studies on static and dynamic analysis of beams by using the U-transformation method and finite difference method

  • Yang, Y.;Cai, M.;Liu, J.K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2009
  • The static and dynamic analyses of simply supported beams are studied by using the U-transformation method and the finite difference method. When the beam is divided into the mesh of equal elements, the mesh may be treated as a periodic structure. After an equivalent cyclic periodic system is established, the difference governing equation for such an equivalent system can be uncoupled by applying the U-transformation. Therefore, a set of single-degree-of-freedom equations is formed. These equations can be used to obtain exact analytical solutions of the deflections, bending moments, buckling loads, natural frequencies and dynamic responses of the beam subjected to particular loads or excitations. When the number of elements approaches to infinity, the exact error expression and the exact convergence rates of the difference solutions are obtained. These exact results cannot be easily derived if other methods are used instead.

DYNAMIC VOLTAGE COLLAPSE ANALYZED BY INDUCTION MOTOR MODEL II (유도기모델을 사용한 동적 전압 안정도 해석II)

  • Kim, Y.B.;Kim, Geon-Jung;Kim, Won-Gyeom;Jeong, Tae-Ho;Chu, Jin-Bu;Lee, Sang-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 1993
  • This paper deals with a methodology of the dynamic voltage stability analysis. The several physical power system constraints e.q upper and lower lomit of SVC and OLTC are considered. The proposed equivalent load model is the combination induction motor and impedance load. The variation of System voltages and equivalent induction motor slips for actual power systems are simulated and plotted in this paper.

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Dynamic Analysis of Timing Silent Chain System for a V-type Engine of a Vehicle

  • Feng, Zengming;Tang, Lechao;Li, Jun;Jia, Yanhui
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2015
  • Based on multi-body dynamic software RecurDyn, this paper proposes a modified form of timing silent chain system combing with the existing problem that vibration and chain tension is too large, which is applied for complicated conditions in a V-type engine, such as high speed, variable loads. The analysis of chain drive meshing characteristics is completed. Using the multi-body dynamic soft-ware RecurDyn, the dynamics characteristics of the improved system is studied, including chain tension, transmission error, chain fluctuations, equivalent spring force in different operating conditions. The study results show that chain tension, transmission error, chain fluctuation and equivalent spring force are within the scope of permission, all of them can meet the design requirement. There-fore, the design of this system is reasonable and practicable. The research results will provide a basis for assessing timing silent chain system in a V-type engine and a theoretical reference for designing and optimizing the timing silent chain system.

A Study on the Characteristics of dynamic Behaviors for the Spatial Structures using Equivalent Lumped Mass Model (등가 모델을 이용한 대공간 구조물의 동적 거동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 한상을;이상주;김민식;이정현
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2004
  • The earthquake-resistant structural systems have to ensure the sufficient stiffness and ductility for the stability. For those purposes, recently, the performance design concept to increase the degree of absorbed energy level of structures has been proposed. One practical way of the performance design in the spatial structures is to apply the isolation system to boundary parts of roof system and sub-structure to obtain the target performance. So, it is necessary to examine the characteristics of dynamic behavior of spatial structures governed by higher modes rather than lower modes different from the cases of high rise buildings. The objectives of this paper are to develop the equivalent lumped mass model to simplify the analytical processes and to investigate the dynamic behavior of roof system according to the mass and the stiffness of sub-structures as a fundamental study of performance design for the spatial structures.

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A Study on the Characteristics of dynamic Behaviors for the Spatial Structures under Seismic Load (지진하중을 받는 대공간 구조물의 동적 거동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Sik;Lee, Sang-Ju;Lee, Dong-Woo;Han, Sang-Eul
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2005
  • The earthquake-resistant structural systems have to ensure the sufficient stiffness and ductility for the stability. For those purposes, recently, the performance design concept to increase the degree of absorbed energy level of structures has been proposed. One practical way of the performance design in the spatial structures is to apply the isolation system to boundary parts of roof system and sub-structure to obtain the target performance. So, it is necessary to examine the characteristics of dynamic behavior of spatial structures governed by higher modes rather than lower modes different from the cases of high rise buildings. The objectives of this paper are to develop the equivalent model to simplify the analytical processes and to investigate the dynamic behavior of roof system according to the mass and the stiffness of sub-structures as a fundamental study of performance design for the spatial structures.

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Application of Sensitivity Analysis to Vehicle Handling with Equivalent Cornering Stiffness (등가 코너링강성을 사용한 차량의 조종안정성에 대한 민감도 해석)

  • Lee, Chang-Ro
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1434-1439
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    • 2012
  • Vehicle is a dynamic system combined with various parameters. Dynamic characteristics of a vehicle can vary with the change of these parameters. To investigate the effect of the design parameter on vehicle handling performance the sensitivity analysis is carried out by the numerical method. The vehicle model is described by equivalent cornering stiffness that considers parameters of suspension and steering system. As the analysis results show the effect on the static and dynamic characteristics of the vehicle system, the sensitivity analysis can be used for synthesis of the design parameters to improve the vehicle handling characteristics at the design stage as well as during the vehicle test under development.

EMTP simulation of 345kv Substation in large network using newly developed Thevenin equivalent network (345kv 미금 변전소 외부 계통의 등가축약 기법을 이용한 EMTP 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Ki-Seok;Baek, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2008
  • EMTP-RV is the very powerful program to analyze the dynamic operation of the power system. To use this package in the large complex power system, it is very important to simplify the power system to simple equivalent network. In our study the 100 MVA STATCOM is placed at 345kV "MIGUM" which is the one of the 345kV substations of the Korean Electric Power System that is consist of more than 1000 bus. MIGUM substation is connected with 7 separated transmission lines to main Korean Electric power system. We developed a new method to simplify the network except the substation that we want to analysis. The power system outside the 345kV substation is modeled into the equivalent network. The loop network outside the substation can be modeled to simplified Thevenin equivalent network. The proposed method is applied to IEEE-14 Reliability Test System and the results shows the effectiveness of the method.

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Dynamic Analysis of Double Excited 3-DOF Motor Modeling Using Equivalent Magnetic Circuit

  • Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Shin, Hye-Ung;Kim, Min-Soo;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.958-964
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    • 2015
  • This paper implements a model of a double excited three-degree-of-freedom motor (3-DOF) coupled with a PI current controller for position control. The rotational trends of the rotor according to the applied steps are identified using a motion equation. The simulation model is a complete electrical and mechanical model of a 3-DOF motor, which mainly consists of mechanical torque equations, a nonlinear equivalent magnetic circuit, and a PI current controller. This machine is tested using the manufactured control board using the same conditions as in the simulation, where the experimental results also verify the accuracy of the simulation results.