• 제목/요약/키워드: dynamic coefficients

검색결과 840건 처리시간 0.026초

저널 공기 베어링에 의해 지지되어진 강체 로터 계의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of a Rigid Rotor System Supported by Journal Air Bearings)

  • 권대규;곡순이;이성철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.1026-1031
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    • 2001
  • In this paper. the dynamic characteristics of a super high-speed tilting-pad air bearing(TPGB) used in a turbo expander with high expansion ratio are analyzed. The dynamic behavior and stability of a rotary system supported by two journal air bearings are investigated numerically. The transient response of the shaft is obtained by simultaneously solving the equation of motion of the shaft and the dynamic Reynolds equation. The stiffness and damping coefficients of the bearing are calculated from the loading coefficients of the bearing are calculated from the loading capacity. shaft velocity and displacement by using a curve fitting method. The natural frequencies of the 1st and 2nd rigid modes can be calculated from these coefficients. The theoretical method of a rigid rotor system is verified by experimentsut.

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다물체계내 유연체의 구조기인 소음해석 (Structure Borne Noise Analysis of a Flexible Body in Multibody System)

  • 김효식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the method for structure borne noise analysis of a flexible body in multibody system. The proposed method is the superposition method using flexible muitibody dynamic analysis and finite element one. This method is executed in 3 steps. In the la step, time dependent quantities such as dynamic loads, modal coordinates ana gross body motion of the flexible body are calculated efficiently through flexible multibody dynamic analysis. And frequency response functions are computed using Fourier transforms of those time dependent quantities. In the 2$\^$nd/ step, acoustic pressure coefficients are obtained through structure-acoustic coupling analysis by finite element analysis. In the final step, frequency responses of acoustic pressure at the acoustic nodes are recovered through linear superposition of frequency response functions with acoustic pressure coefficients. The accuracy of the proposed method is verified in the numerical example of a simple car model.

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공작기계 주축계의 진동특성해석에 관한 연구 (Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of a Machine-Tool Spindle System)

  • 김석일;곽병만;이후상;정재호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 1991
  • In this study, to analyse the dynamic characteristics of a machine-tool spindle system, the spindle is mathematically represented by a Timoshenko beam including the internal damping of beam material, and each bearing by four bearing coefficients; stiffness and damping coefficients in moment and radial directions. And the dynamic compliance of the system is calculated by introducing the transfer matrix method, and the complex modal analysis method has been applied for the modal parameter identification. The influence of the bearing coefficients, material damping factor and bearing span on the dynamic characteristics of the system is parametrically examined.

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터빈 블레이드의 구조동역학해석에 근거한 시스템 인자들의 고사이클 피로수명에 대한 영향도분석 (Study on the Effects of System Parameters on the High Cycle Fatigue Life Based on Structural Dynamic Analysis of a Turbine Blade System)

  • 권성훈;송필곤;박종현;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.875-879
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    • 2007
  • The effects of the statistical properties of the Coulomb friction coefficients on the dynamic responses of a galloping quadruped robot are investigated in this paper. In general, the Coulomb friction coefficients are assumed to be deterministic for a controller design to achieve required motion characteristics. However, the friction coefficients between the ground and the robot legs are not constant in reality. Therefore, statistical characteristics of the friction coefficients need to be considered for a multi-body modeling of the robot galloping on the ground. The effects of the statistical properties on the dynamic responses of the quadruped robots are investigated.

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비선형 관측기를 이용한 무인잠수정의 유체동역학 계수 추정 (Estimation of Hydrodynamic Coefficients for an AUV Using Nonlinear Observers)

  • 김준영
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2006
  • Hydrodynamic coefficients strongly affect the dynamic performance of an AUV. Thus, it is important to know the true values of these coefficients, in order to accurately simulate the AUV's dynamic performance. Although these coefficients are generally obtained experimentally, such as through the PMM test, the measured values are not completely reliable because of experimental difficulties and errors. Another approach, by which these coefficients can be obtained, is the observer method, in which a model-based estimation algorithm estimates the coefficients. In this paper, the hydrodynamic coefficients are estimated using two nonlinear observers: a sliding mode observer and an extended Kalman filter. Their performances are evaluated in Matlab simulations, by comparing the estimated coefficients obtained from the two observer methods, with the experimental values as determined from the PMM test. A sliding mode controller is constructed for the diving and steering maneuver by using the estimated coefficients. It is demonstrated that the controller, applied with the estimated values, maintains the desired depth and path with sufficient accuracy.

비행선의 동적 감쇠계수 계산 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study of Computation Methods for Dynamic Damping Coefficients of an Airship)

  • 박수형;장병희;김유진;권장혁
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2003
  • 정적으로 불안정한 비행선의 안전성을 확보하기 위해서는 동적 안정성이 필수적으로 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 강제진동 풍동시험을 보완하고 검증하기 위한 수치해석이 수행되었다. 비행선의 저속 유동장 해석을 위해 저마하수 예조건화된 수치기법이 적용되었다. 동적 감쇠계수의 변화를 두 가지 계산방법을 적용해 살펴보았다. 계산결과, 비행선은 각 방향의 모멘트에 대해 동적으로 안정되고, 힘에 대해서는 불안정하게 나타났다. 또한, 감쇠계수는 받음각과 각속도의 크기에 대한 영향보다 회전방향에 대한 영향이 더 큼을 확인하였다.

정지홈과 회전홈을 갖는 저널베어링의 안정성 평가 (Stability analysis of the rotating and stationary grooved journal bearings)

  • 이민호;이지훈;장건희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2013
  • This research investigates the stability analysis for the rotating and the stationary grooved journal bearing. The dynamic coefficients of the journal bearing are calculated by using FEM and the perturbation method. When journal bearing is in whirling motion, the dynamic coefficients have time-varying components as a sine wave due to the reaction force of oil film toward the center of journal even in the steady state. The solutions for the equations of motion can be assumed as the Fourier series expansion. The equations of motion can be rewritten as the linear algebraic equations with respect to the Fourier coefficients. Then, stability of the grooved journal bearing can be calculated by Hill's infinite determinant. The periodic function of dynamic coefficients is derived using Fourier Fast Transform(FFT).The stability of journal bearing is determined as rotating speed increases and the stability of rotating grooved journal bearing is compared and discussed with the stability of stationary grooved journal bearing.

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트라이볼로지 문제를 고려한 하드 디스크 슬라이더-서스펜션의 동특성 해석 (Tribological Induced Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of HDD Slider-Suspension Assembly)

  • 김청균;차백순
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents dynamic responses of disk flutter and bump in HDD slider. The slider is modeled for three degree-of-freedom systems, which are capable of lifting, pitching, and rolling motions. In numerical analysis, loads from air pressure, preload and static moments from the slider, and stiffness and damping coefficients of the suspension are considered for investigating the dynamic characteristics analysis. The numerical results are presented as functions of typical parameters such as a disk velocity, stiffness and damping coefficients of the suspension, and skew angle.

손등피부 운동 마찰계수 측정기를 이용한 체질 판별 가능성 연구 (A Feasibility Study of Constitution Discrimination Using a Measurement Device for Dynamic Friction Coefficients of the Back of a Hand)

  • 김근호;우영재;이혜정;이유정;김종열
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2010
  • 1. Objectives Our goal is to observe the feasibility of constitution discrimination from computing quantitative roughness index from dynamic friction coefficients and their gradients with the measurement device of skin friction with 3-Axis load cell sensor. 2. Methods In the traditional Korean medicine, skin diagnosis is one of the examination methods to discriminate Sasang constitution since it was known that Tae-eumin has rough skin, and Soyangin has smooth one. It is based on the skin roughness on the back of one's hand for the discrimination. The measurement device of skin friction with 3-axis load cell sensor has been developed in order to provide quantitative skin roughness through dynamic friction coefficients. The effective interval of the coefficients is obtained from the automatic sampling algorithm to use their curvature and slope. Then, Fisher's discriminant function of them makes the discrimination. 3. Results The success rate of extracting the effective interval was about 90% and the discriminant accuracy between Tae-eumin and Soyangin was 70% and 68% for men and women, respectively. The entire methods showed the possibility to distinguish between Tae-eumin and Soyangin by using stochastic properties of roughness index, which can make the entire system to include the measurement, the computation of the roughness index and the discrimination of constitution automatical. 4. Conclusions The measurement device, the automatic sampling algorithm of dynamic friction coefficients and the constitution discrimination algorithm were developed, respectively, and their combination can become the serial and automatic procedure for quantitative and objective skin diagnosis, which mimics the movement of the Oriental medical doctors' skin diagnosis. It can be applied to healthcare as well as the diagnosis of constitution in a u-Health system soon.