• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic FEM

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Dynamic Characteristics Analysis in A Pole Changing Memory Motor Using Coupled FEM & Preisach Modeling (유한요소법과 프라이자흐 모델을 이용한 극 변화 메모리 모터의 동특성 해석)

  • Lee, Tae-Hoon;Moon, Sung-Joo;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.750_751
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the PM performance evaluations in a pole changing memory motor (PCMM) using a coupled transient finite element method (FEM) and Preisach modeling, which is presented to analyze the magnetic characteristics of permanent magnets. The focus of this paper is the dynamic characteristics evaluation relative to magnetizing direction and the pole number of machine on redemagnetization condition in a pole changing memory motor

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Dynamic Simulation of Zero Power Control Maglev System by Finite Element Method (유한요소법(FEM)을 이용한 Zero Power 제어 자기부상시스템의 동적시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Ju-Young;Kim, Youn-Hyun;Kim, Sol;Lee, Ju;Rhee, Chul-Jik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.647-649
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    • 2001
  • It is a indispensible condition that the simulation and the experiment to improve a efficiency of maglev system. We usually carry out the simulation using the approximate equation, because it is impossible to use a exact modeling such as a practice modeling. This paper proposed a ideal simulation ap to the maglev system modeling by Finite Ele Method. To save the electrical energy, zero p control method is used, and verifying the feasibi FEM dynamic simulation, we make an exper with a TI DSP TMS320F240-based hardware.

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A Study on the Deep drawing drawability and Analyzing process of AZ31B Magnesium Sheet at Warm and Hot temperature (AZ31B 마그네슘 판재의 온,열간 딮드로잉 성형성 및 공정해석)

  • Han, S.H.;Choo, D.K.;Kang, C.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2006
  • The drawability of AZ31B magnesium sheet is estimated at various temperatures (200, 250, 300, 350 and $400^{\circ}C$), and forming speed (20, 50, 100 mm/min), thickness (0.5, 0.8, 1.0, 1.4 mm). The deep drawing process of circular cup and square cup were used in forming experiments. Experimental and FEM analysis are performed to investigate drawability and affection of controlled blank holding force. Through the controlled blank holding force, drawability was improved. This result is verified by FEM analysis. Through the observation of microstructure, the main cause is investigated as a quantity of the dynamic recrystallization.

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Investigating Dynamic Characteristics on Support Base for IPB Duct System and Reducing Vibration for IPB Duct (IPB 덕트의 진동저감과 기초에 대한 동특성 고찰)

  • Yang, Kyeong-Hyeon;Cho, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2001
  • Because of resonance between natural frequency of the second floor base for IPB(Isolated Phase Bus) duct supports in a power plant and operation frequency of the turbine, there was high amplitude vibration on IPB duct. To reduce vibration of IPB duct, Firstly it was set a FEM model to seek the mode shape for the concrete structure. Secondly, it was carried out dynamic analysis for the FEM model. Lastly, because the natural frequency of the concrete structure could not be changed, it was changed supports position for the IPB duct near to beams. It resulted in reducing vibration of IPB duct.

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The Vibration Characteristic of Large Main Steam Pipelines in Power Plant (발전소의 대형 주증기배관의 진동 특성)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.709-715
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    • 1996
  • In recent years, the piping vibration in many Power Plants is being increased by the aged generating facilities due to a long time use. Generally, the pressure fluctuations associated with the flow-induced excitations in this case are broadband in nature. Mainly, the dominant sources of vibration are a vortex-shedding, plane waves and boundary layer turbulence. The peak level of the spectrum is proportional to the dynamic head. A severe disturbance in pipeline results in the generation of intense broadband internal sound waves which can propagate through the piping system. The characteristic frequencies of operating loads of 20%, 57%, 70%, 100% are 4 - 6 Hz and coincide with the results from impact hammering test and FEM analysis. We chose the wire energy absorbing rope restraint as a vibration reduction method after reviewing the various conditions such as site, installing space and economic cost etc. After installation, the vibration level was reduced about 54% in velocity.

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Dynamic Analysis of Rotating Turbine Blades by Improved Stiffness Matrix Method and Finite Element Method (개선된 STIFFNESS MATRIX 법, FEM에 의한 회전하는 터빈 BLADE의 DYNAMIC해석)

  • 이진갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 1995
  • 터빈 blade에 대해 기존의 stiffness matrix법과 finite element법에 의한 방식을 개선하여 수치계산을 행한 결과 다음의 결론을 얻었다. 1)stiffness matrix법을 적용하기 위해 th.2 order로 방정식을 유도하였으며, 회전시의 원심력의 영향 및 blade의 기하학적 형상이 수식에 고려되었다. 이 방법으로 blade의 여러 parameter의 영향을 간단히 계산할 수 있다. 계산결과는 다른 논문의 결과와 잘 일치함을 보였다. 또한, 원심력의 영향에 있어서는 th.2 order의 계산결과가 기존의 변형된 th.1 order의 결과보다 더 정확한 결과를 얻을 수 있다. 2) FEM 이용시 계산시간을 단축하면서 정확한 결과를 얻기 위해 blade를 간단히 modeling하여, 기하학적인 형상과 회전시의 영향을 고려한 식을 유도하였다. 본 방법의 결과는 타 문헌과 일치하였다.

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Study on the relationship between Plastic Deformation and Crystal Grain Change in Warm Forging (온간 단조기에서의 소성변형과 결정입자 변화와의 관계)

  • 이해영;제진수;강성수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1995.06a
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    • pp.100-123
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    • 1995
  • The relationship between plastic deformation and crystal grain change in warm forging processes of SM100 carbon steel is studied. If the carbon steel is deformed in warm forging temperature (about recrystallization range), the crystal grain and cementite of the internal part are changed, so material properties are changed. Some experimental values, such as the elliptic degree of cementite, the grain size of cementitie and ferrite grain size, are investigated. When the plastic deformation proceeds, the elliptic degree of cementite becomes large, the grain size of cementite particle is small, and the size of ferrite grain appears fine by recrystallization. The elliptic degree of cementite has a considerable effect on formability. The distribution of effective strain in the forging is calculated by the rigid visco-plastic FEM analysis. The effective strain distribution obtained from the FEM simulation is compared with the experimental result. At effective strain 0.3 dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization begin, over 2.5 the organization of material has better quality that is suitable for the following cold forming.

Modeling Techniques of the Complex Shear Wall Structure on a Common Foundation (공동기초상 복합 전단벽 구조물의 모델링 기법)

  • 김종수
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 1997
  • The super-structure in a soil-structure interaction analysis is commonly idealized as lumped parameter system. In this study, the complex shear wall structure is modeled using three different kinds of modeling techniques : 1) full FEM comparatively as an exact solution, 2)equivalent shear spring model assuming mainly shear deformations of the wall, 3) equivalent beam-stick model made by independent static analysis. Dynamic characteristics due to three different modeling methods are compared and investigated before performing structural response analysis. The beam-stick model in comparison to shear spring model gives closer dynamic responses when compared with the full FEM, even though it requires additional unit load static analyses.

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Optimal Design of a High-Speed Linear Synchronous Motor in a Dynamic Tester for Catenary Current Collection (전차선로-집전계 주행시험기 추진용 고속 선형동기전동기의 최적설계)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Kwon, Sam-Young;Lee, Byung-Song;Park, Hyun-June
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.665-674
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the optimal design of a high-speed (200[km/h]) Linear Synchronous Motor which will be used as a propulsion system of a dynamic tester for catenary-current collection used in railways. Motor performance, especially detent force minimization on various design schemes has been investigated in detail by using FEM (Finite Element Method). Simulation-based DOE (Design of Experiments) method is also applied in order to reduce the large number of analysis according to each design variable and consider the effect among variables. The optimal design in all aspects is proposed by an optimization algorithm using a regression equation derived from the simulation-based DOE and the performance is verified by FEM.

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Classification and visualization of primary trabecular bone in lumbar vertebrae

  • Basaruddin, Khairul Salleh;Omori, Junya;Takano, Naoki;Nakano, Takayoshi
    • Advances in biomechanics and applications
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.111-126
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    • 2014
  • The microarchitecture of trabecular bone plays a significant role in mechanical strength due to its load-bearing capability. However, the complexity of trabecular microarchitecture hinders the evaluation of its morphological characteristics. We therefore propose a new classification method based on static multiscale theory and dynamic finite element method (FEM) analysis to visualize a three-dimensional (3D) trabecular network for investigating the influence of trabecular microarchitecture on load-bearing capability. This method is applied to human vertebral trabecular bone images obtained by micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) through which primary trabecular bone is successfully visualized and extracted from a highly complicated microarchitecture. The morphological features were then analyzed by viewing the percolation of load pathways in the primary trabecular bone by using the stress wave propagation method analyzed under impact loading. We demonstrate that the present method is effective for describing the morphology of trabecular bone and has the potential for morphometric measurement applications.