• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.355-360
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• 2009

Nowadays, the condition of overcrowded cities has raised a question which is insufficient land in cities, and has gotten worse because of the influx of the population continuously. It has rapidly constructed a skyscraper increasingly that the solution to secure a living space against these overcrowded cities until 2000, but these are already positioning itself as one of the new type of residence. The necessity of skyscraper as facilities of residence inside cities has be available both a solution for overcrowded cities and a meaning for a symbol of its represented a landmark. However, constructing skyscrapers indiscreetly can not guarantee dweller's life environment, and it contains risks unless design and facilities criteria are provided. Now, a skyscraper as a new substitute constituting a living space in the future for overcrowded cities deals with a systematic correlation between a city and construction. Therefore the aim of this study were to indicate a method for improvement of dweller's life environment at skyscraper through establishing a point of reference to inculcate them for a sustainable skyscraper from now on.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제18권9호
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• pp.1058-1067
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• 2015

Dweller's safety is one of the most important factors for the evaluation of building performance. The process of conventional safety design which is normally performed by the codes and designer's experiences is not enough to check the whole possibilities of unexpected accidents in the built environment. It means that the dwellers might be always exposed by the dangerous situation which should have been removed in the architectural design process. In order to solve this problem, this study intends to introduce a rule-based performance evaluation technology based on BIM(Building Information Modeling). The proposed technology focuses on the real time evaluation of dweller's safety in the ordinary life in the designed building alternatives and uses a commercial BIM tool as a design and evaluation platform.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.21-28
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• 2007

The studies on eco-village have been focused on the notion of the village and methods to construct it. However, there haven't been enough studies to research changes of the village derived from dwellers of the village. This fact is being one of reasons to deliver many constructions of Eco-Villages being out of balance. Though the dweller is practical user of the village, planning methods concerning user's opinion are not used and even devaluated in the comparison to methods at the beginning of the planning. Thus, this study began to research dwellers' consciousness for Eco-Village and point out problems which can be happen in real life of Eco-Village.

• 한국환경생태학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.329-336
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• 2017

본 연구는 경상남도 김해시의 유효응답자수 569명의 응답을 바탕으로 환경관련 행동을 생활환경 여건과 비교하여 환경문제에 대한 인식과 환경관련 행동에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 환경행동 항목별 실천정도에 대한 상관분석 결과 법률 또를 조례로 정하여 규제하고 있는 항목에 대해서는 실천정도가 높게 나타났다. 다만 환경보전의식이 낮은 사람의 경우에는 모든 항목에서 실천의지가 낮게 나타났다. 사회적 변수에 의한 환경관련 항목별 실천정도에 대한 상관분석 결과, 주거형태 측면에서는 전체적으로 공동주택보다는 단독주택 거주자의 실천의식이 높았다. 나이에 따라서는 나이가 많아질수록 환경보전 실천의지가 강한 것으로 나타났으며, 교육수준이 높을수록 실천 강도가 낮았다. 다만 교육수준과 관련해서는 학생집단의 특수성이 반영된 것으로 판단되었다. 환경관련 의식과 실천정도에 대한 분석 결과 제도적인 대응보다는 환경의식의 개선이 필요하며, 환경관련 행동을 위한 정책은 일반화 보다는 성별, 거주유형, 교육수준 등 환경적 특성에 대한 분석을 기반으로 방법을 달리 하는 것이 필요하다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22호
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• pp.102-109
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• 2000

The purpose of this study is to understand various styles of Korean house living, up to the present, to identify apartment living as the main house living, and plan and propose the interior unit spaces for apartment house based on the analysis on living space. A survey study was conducted to deduce the traditional major life style and its changes along with favorable housing spaces. In conclusion, this study proposed the unit space planning requirements that satisfies the conceptual and interior elements for habitant's characteristics and preference according to major life style as follow; 1) As the Ahn-bang(master bed room) has been changed from traditional space concept, it is mainly used as private space for husband and wife, and its utilized period is mostly at night time, the back-arrangement of the Ahn-bang should be considered. 2) As the living room is central space in the apartment housing and has complex functions which is utilized as space for family gathering and guest reception similar to the Ahn-bang of the traditional house, it should secure more space and it is desirable to arrange the space as open type by combining the pathway area. 3) As for the kitchen/dining room, the kitchen should be isolated from external attraction and the space for storing and preparing traditional foods should also considered, and the dining room should be arranged as open type. This study also suggests that since the apartment housing must be an integrated environment for habitants which satisfy behavioral, physical and mental elements simultaneously, the unit housing space should be constantly analyzed in various ways to produce a housing space which meet both their changing major life style and the temporal environment.

• 지역연구
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.47-61
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• 2023

주거환경에 대한 만족도는 주거지 선택 및 이주 등에 영향을 미치는 주요인으로, 도시에서의 삶의 질과 직접적으로 연결된다. 최근 온라인 부동산 서비스의 증가로 주거환경에 대한 사람들의 만족도를 쉽게 확인할 수 있으며, 사람들이 평가하는 내용을 바탕으로 주거환경 만족 요인에 대한 분석이 가능하다. 이는 기존에 활용되던 설문조사 등의 방식보다 더 많은 양의 평가를 효율적으로 활용할 수 있음을 의미한다. 본 연구는 서울특별시를 대상으로 온라인 부동산 서비스인 '직방'에서 수집된 약 3만여 건의 아파트 리뷰를 분석에 활용하였다. 리뷰에 포함된 추천 평점을 토대로, 아파트 리뷰를 긍정적, 부정적으로 분류하고, 딥 러닝 기반 자연어 처리 모델인 BERT(Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers)를 사용하여 리뷰를 자동으로 분류하는 모델을 개발하였다. 이후 SHAP(SHAPley Additive exPlanation)를 이용하여 분류에 중요한 역할을 하는 단어 토큰을 도출함으로 주거환경 만족도의 영향요인을 도출하였다. 더 나아가 Word2Vec을 이용하여 관련 키워드를 분석함으로써 주거환경에 대한 만족도 개선을 위한 우선 고려사항을 제시하였다. 본 연구는 거주자의 정성평가 자료인 아파트 리뷰 빅데이터와 딥러닝을 활용하여 주거환경에 대한 만족도를 긍정적, 부정적으로 자동 분류하는 모형을 제안하여 그 영향요인을 도출하는데 의의가 있다. 분석결과는 주거환경 만족도 향상을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있으며 향후 아파트 단지 인근 주거환경 평가, 신규 단지 및 기반시설의 설계 및 평가 등에 활용될 수 있다.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.43-56
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• 2015

Researches on the pit dwellings in the Joseon Dynasty era have been constantly conducted in the archeology field since the beginning of the 2000s. Most of the related researches in the past have been on the classification and chronological record of dwelling types in archeology, but architectural researches on the dwelling history that is connected from the prehistoric age to the Joseon Dynasty era are insufficient. There are no big differences between the excavated pit dwellings of the Joseon Dynasty era and those of the prehistoric age, so pit dwellings were considered to have been used as dwellings for common people until the Joseon dynasty era. This fact is confirmed by the frequency and density of pit dwellings. In this research, what space composition of the pit dwellings that are equipped with the Korean floor heating system is shown according to the plan types was examined and the development and transition process from pit dwellings to Folk houses were analyzed and their correlations with the Folk houses of the Joseon Dynasty era were examined. The Folk house form did not start with the form of the house on the ground but originate from the introduction of Ondol, the Korean floor heating system, to pit dwellings. As the Korean floor heating system is used, the room and kitchen space are composed in the pit dwelling, and the kitchen is expanded to the one that separates the fireplace for cooking to avoid heating that is unnecessary for the summer season. As the size of the dwelling was getting bigger, the division of the space is made by the pillars that support the interior space. Also, the dwelling is expanded into a single row house and a double row house according to the progress direction of Ondol. In other words, the pit dwellings in the Joseon Dynasty era develops with making up diverse floors through the combination and expansion of Ondol and kitchen according to the dweller's convenience and life style and surrounding environment. This research is significant in the sense that it helps understand the formation and development process of our traditional Folk houses and fills the gap between the pit dwellings, which have been dealt with inadequately, and traditional Folk houses in the Korean dwelling history.