• Title/Summary/Keyword: duty efficiency

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A Study on Emission Reduction by Diesel Oxidation Catalyst in Diesel Engine (CI기관에서 디젤산화촉매장치에 의한 배출가스 저감에 관한 연구)

  • 김경배;한영출;강호인
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 1996
  • Among after treatment devices which reduce exhaust gas of diesel engine, diesel oxidation catalyst(DOC) with high reduction efficiency for gaseous matter and particulate matter is now being studied actively. In this study, an experiment was conducted to analyze the effects on factors of oxidaton characteristics and conversion efficiency of DOC. We tested to estimate change of engine performance whether a 11,000cc diesel engine equipps with DOC or not. We conducted test to estimate the reduction efficiency of exhaust gas in P-5 mode, in D-13 mode of heavy duty diesel regulation mode and in somoke opacity mode for two samples and also we conducted test to analyze the effects about both exhaust gas velocities 1,100rpm and 2,200rpm

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LCD Backlight Inverter Drive IC (액정디스플레이 후광 인버터 구동 IC)

  • Jeong, Dong-Youl;Jang, Cheon-Seob;Lee, Seung-Zoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2568-2571
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    • 2002
  • A LCD backlight inverter control IC based on the piezoelectric transformer (PZT) for Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL) lighting is proposed. It is indeed a variable frequency, variable duty (VFVD) controller having dual feedback control loops for achieving both the regulation of lamp current and the maximum efficiency. The PWM controller regulates the lamp current, while the PLL controller tunes the operating frequency to the frequency that the efficiency of the combined LC-PZT resonator becomes maximum. The mixed PLL/PWM control technique lets the backlight inverter operate at the maximum efficiency in spite of the variation of component and environment. The controller features include a protection for an open or broken lamps, and an open lamp regulation.

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A new high efficiency active clamp forward converter suitable for the sustaining power module of a plasma display panel (PDP 유지 전원단에 적합한 새로운 고효율 능동형 클램프 포워드 컨버터)

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Moon, Gun-Woo;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.433-435
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    • 2005
  • A new high efficiency active clamp forward converter suitable for the sustaining power module(SPM) of a plasma display panel (PDP) is proposed. It has a wide zero voltage switching (ZVS) range without inserting additional resonant inductor. Also, it features simpler structure, lower cost, less mass, and no effective duty loss. Furthermore, voltages across all rectifier diodes are clamped on the output voltage, which results in a higher efficiency.

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Phase-Shifted Full Bridge(PSFB) DC/DC Converter with a Hold-up Time Compensation Circuit for Information Technology (IT) Devices (홀드 업 타임 보상회로를 가진 IT 기기용 Front-end PSFB DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Yi, Kang-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2013
  • A hold-up time compensation circuit is proposed to get high efficiency of the front-end phase-shifted full bridge DC/DC converter. The proposed circuit can make the phase-shifted full bridge front-end DC/DC converter built with 0.5 duty ratio so that the conduction loss of the primary side and voltage stress across rectifier in the secondary side are reduced and the higher efficiency can be obtained. Furthermore, the requirement of an output filter significantly can diminish due to the perfect filtered waveform. A 12V/100A prototype has been made and experimental results are given to verify the theoretic analysis and detailed features.

Energy Efficient and Multimedia Traffic Friendly MAC Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적이고 멀티미디어 트래픽에 적합한 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Seong Cheol;Kim, Hye Yun;Kim, Joong Jae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1460-1465
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an energy efficient and multimedia traffic friendly MAC protocol (EEMF-MAC) that controls sender's wakeup period based on the data packet's transmission urgency and the receiver's wakeup periods based on the received data packet traffic loads. The protocol is useful for applications such as object tracking, real time data gathering, in which priority-based packet transmission is required. The basic idea of EEMF-MAC is that it uses the priority concept with transmission urgency of sender's data packet to reduce the transmission delay of the urgent data and it also uses duty cycling technique in order to achieve energy efficiency. EEMF-MAC showed a better performance in energy efficiency and packet transmission delay compared to existing protocols, RI-MAC and EE-RI-MAC.

Characteristics of Luminance Efficiency with Sustain Pulse Variation in AC PDP (AC Plasma Display Panel에서의 Sustain Pulse 변화에 따른 발광효율 특성)

  • 조기덕;장상훈;태흥식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 2000
  • We proposed the new driving waveform which has changed the waveform of sustain division to improve luminous efficiency in plasma display panel. This sustain waveform is to add the ramp to the rectangular waveform, resulting in self-erasing discharge in the falling edge region. The proposed waveform has improved the luminous efficiency of 30% even in low driving frequency(25kHz), whereas the conventional driving waveform using the self-erasing discharge can improve the luminous efficiency only in high driving frequency( >150kHz). Front the results of this paper, we hope that the variety study on frequency and duty ratio, ramp waveform will increase the luminous efficiency.

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A Study on the Efficiency Analysis for the Operations of the Safety Patrol applying the DEA Approach (DEA 기법을 활용한 안전관리자의 운영 효율성 평가)

  • Yu, Woo-Yeon;Jang, Seo-Il;Kang, Kyung-Sik;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Kyung-Sik;Jo, Young-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2007
  • All of the city gas companies in Korea must employ the gas safety patrols by law. The gas safety patrols are responsible for the various tasks including daily gas pipeline patrol to prevent gas accidents. Since the size of jurisdiction varies among the city gas companies, it is very difficult to compare their efficiency for the operations of the safety patrol each other directly. The objective of this research is to develop the methodology to analyze and compare the efficiency of the safety patrol's operations among various city gas companies. Several factors that are related to the safety patrol's duty on the gas safety factors were identified and DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) model for efficiency analysis was developed. Finally, the DEA model was applied to the collected data from six city gas companies. The less efficient city gas companies can benchmark the higher efficient city gas companies in order to improve the safety control systems.

Fuel Efficiency and Emission Characteristics on Aged Three-way Catalyst of LPG Vehicle (LPG 차량의 삼원촉매 노후화에 따른 연비 및 배출가스 특성)

  • Kang, Minkyung;Kwon, Seokjoo;Kim, Kiho;Seo, Youngho
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2016
  • The LPG vehicles are being operated by commercial purposes generally such as taxis. Most of taxis have a long-mileage and a harsh driving pattern. These properties may accelerate aging of the three-way catalysts much faster than the passenger vehicles. Because of this background, it was analyzed the test result of fuel efficiency and emissions on the LPG-fueled light duty vehicle. It was selected for a LPG vehicle of ULEV level to measure the fuel efficiency and emissions of the aged three-way catalysts. And the aged three-way catalysts which was driven about 300,000km and 550,000km replaced on the test vehicle in consecutive order. As a result, The aged three-way catalysts generally had no effect on fuel efficiency result, and harmful exhaust emissions had been shown to increase in most of the test mode, even though it satisfied the regulation value on most test modes.

Development of a Welding Machine System Using Brown Gas by Improved Water Electrolyzation

  • Lee Yong-Kyun;Lee Sang-yong;Jeong Byung-Hwan;Mok Hyung-Soo;Choe Gyu-Ha
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2005
  • Throughout the world, studies on the water energization are currently under way. Of those, Brown gas, which is generated through the electrolyzation of water and is a mixed gas of the constant volume of 2 parts hydrogen to 1 part oxygen, has better characteristics in terms of economy, energy efficiency, and environmental affinity than those of acetylene gas and LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) used for existing welding machines. This paper analyzes the characteristics of Brown gas and presents methods for increasing the generating efficiency of Brown gas by designing a power supply to deliver power to a water-electrolytic cell and designing a cylindrical electrode to improve the efficiency of the electrolyzer needed for water electrolyzation. Based on the above the methods, a welding machine using Brown gas is developed. And the generation efficiency of Brown gas is measured tinder different conditions (duty ratio, frequency and amplitude) of supplied power.

Analysis and Design of Function Decoupling High Voltage Gain DC/DC Converter

  • Wei, Yuqi;Luo, Quanming;Lv, Xingyu;Sun, Pengju;Du, Xiong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.380-393
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    • 2019
  • Traditional boost converters have difficulty realizing high efficiency and high voltage gain conversion due to 1) extremely large duty cycles, 2) high voltage and current stresses on devices, and 3) low conversion efficiency. Therefore, a function decoupling high voltage gain DC/DC converter composed of a DC transformer (DCX) and an auxiliary converter is proposed. The role of DCX is to realize fixed gain conversion with high efficiency, whereas the role of the auxiliary converter is to regulate the output voltage. In this study, different forms of combined high voltage gain converters are compared and analyzed, and a structure is selected for the function decoupling high voltage gain converter. Then, topologies and control strategies for the DCX and auxiliary converter are discussed. On the basis of the discussion, an optimal design method for circuit parameters is proposed, and design procedures for the DCX are described in detail. Finally, a 400 W experimental prototype based on the proposed optimal design method is built to verify the accuracy of the theoretical analysis. The measured maximum conversion efficiency at rated power is 95.56%.