• Title/Summary/Keyword: durability monitoring

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Platform of ICT-based environmental monitoring sensor data for verifying the reliability (ICT 기반 환경 모니터링 센서 데이터의 신뢰성 검증을 위한 플랫폼)

  • Chae, Minah;Cho, Jae Hyuk
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2021
  • In recent years, in the domestic industry, personal damage has occurred due to sensor malfunction and the emission of harmful gases. But there is a limit to the reliability verification of sensor data because the evaluation of environmental sensors is focused on durability and risk tests. This platform designed a sensor board that measures 10 major substances and a performance verification system for each sensor. In addition, the data collected by the sensor board was transferred to the server for data reliability evaluation and verification using LoRa communication, and a prototype of the sensor data platform was produced to monitor the transferred data. And the collected data is analyzed and predicted by using machine learning techniques.

Fiber Optic Sensors for Smart Monitoring (스마트 모니터링용 광섬유센서)

  • Kim, Ki-Soo
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.6 s.52
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the interests in structural monitoring of civil infrastructures are increased. Especially, as the civil infrastructures such as bridges, tunnels and buildings become large-scale, it is necessary to monitor and maintain the safety state of the structures, which requires smart systems that can supply long-term monitoring during the service time of the structures. In this paper, we investigated the possibilities of fiber optic sensor application to the various structures. We investigate the possibility of using fiber optic Bragg grating sensors to joint structure. The sensors show good response to the structural behavior of the joint while electric gauges lack of sensitivity, durability and long term stability for continuous monitoring. We also apply fiber optic structural monitoring to the composite repaired concrete beam structure. Peel-out effects is detected with optical fiber Bragg grating sensors and the strain difference between main structure and repaired carbon sheets is observed when they separate each other. The real field test was performed to verify the behaviors of fiber Bragg grating sensors attached to the containment structure in Uljin nuclear power plant in Korea as a part of structural integrity test which demonstrates that the structural response of the non-prototype primary containment structures. The optical fiber Bragg grating sensor smart system which is the probable means for long term assessments can be applicable to monitoring of structural members in various civil infrastructures.

Structure Health Monitoring System based on Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크 기반의 구조물 안전 감시 시스템)

  • Lim, Hwa-Jung;Lee, Joa-Hyoung;Park, Chong-Myung;Jung, In-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.391-400
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    • 2008
  • There has been increasing interest in developing Structure Health Monitoring(SHM) system based on wireless sensor network(WSN) due to recent advancement in sensor network technologies. SHM is the continuous monitoring of the condition such a acceleration or load of a structure. The SHM system works, which measure key structure parameters systematically, provide information in evaluation of structure integrity, durability and reliability. Currently SHM system collects data via analog sensor and then sends to analysis application through the wired network. The wire system support high accuracy, but suffers the disadvantages in installation costs, complexity of connection and loss of line. It's also difficult to add new sensor nodes. We design and implement the SHM system based on WSN technology to solve those problems.

Analysis of the Optimal Location of Wearable Biosensor Arrays for Individual Combat System Considering Both Monitoring Accuracy and Operational Robustness (모니터링 정확도와 운용 강건성을 고려한 개인전투체계용 착용형 생체센서 어레이의 최적 위치 분석)

  • Ha, Seulki;Park, Sangheon;Lim, Hyeoncheol;Baek, Seung Ho;Kim, Do-Kyoung;Yoon, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.287-297
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    • 2019
  • Monitoring for the physiological state of a solider is essential to the realization of individual combat system. Despite all efforts over the last decades, there is no report to point out the optimal location of the wearable biosensors considering both monitoring accuracy and operational robustness. In response, we quantitatively measure body temperature and heartrate from 34 body parts using 2 kinds of biosensor arrays, each of which consists of a thermocouple(TC) sensor and either a photoplethysmography(PPG) sensor or an electrocardiography(ECG) sensor. The optimal location is determined by scoring each body part in terms of signal intensity, convenience in use, placement durability, and activity impedance. The measurement leads to finding the optimal location of wearable biosensor arrays. Thumb and chest are identified as best body parts for TC/PPG sensors and TC/ECG sensors, respectively. The findings will contribute to the successful development of individual combat system.

Vibration Characteristic Analysis of the Main Transformer for KTX (KTX 주변압기의 진동특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Yang, Jae-Cheol;Heo, Min-Woong;Kim, Dae-Sik;Kim, Ho-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.649-655
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the content to carry out the modal testing and to analyze the data as the target of the main transformer installed on KTX is mentioned. The main transformer for KTX is a structure which is over 10 Ton. For the possibility to occur a stress concentration phenomenon exists, the dynamic durability of the system is experimentally needed to understand. To do this, we obtained the vibration data using an accelerometer, an impact hammer, a measuring instrument and gained the frequency response function of the main transformer based on the acquisition data. In this content, when the theoretical model for structural analysis should be established, we think it will be used for the property verification of analytical model. Also, we expect that the measured and analysed data will offer basic research material to maintain the system and diagnose the condition by monitoring the natural frequency of the main transformer for KTX periodically.

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Tension Wire Sensor of shallow failure detection for the real time slop stabilization (지표변위 감지 센서를 활용한 사면 안전감지 시스템)

  • 장기태;윤기재;정성윤;유병선;김경태;이원효
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.10c
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2001
  • Early detection of premonitory symptom of slope movement ensures tremendous saving of lives and repair costs from catastrophic disaster. Therefore, it is essential to constantly monitor the performance and integrity of both reinforced and un-reinforced cut slopes. We developed a novel monitoring system by using tension wire sensors. It's advantages are highly sensitivity, simple installation, large displacement measurement, durability of system, capability of remote sensing. Real-time measurement of slope surface movement is shown graphically and it gives a warning when the monitored value exceeds a given threshold level so that any sign of abnormal slope movement can be easily perceived.

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Tension Wire Sensor of shallow failure detection for the real time slop stabilization (지표변위 감지 센서를 활용한 사면 안전감지 시스템)

  • Chang, Ki-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2005
  • Early detection of premonitory symptom of slope movement ensures tremendous saving of lives and repair costs from catastrophic disaster. Therefore, it is essential to constantly monitor the performance and integrity of both reinforced and un-reinforced cut slopes. We developed a novel monitoring system by using tension wire sensors. It's advantages are highly sensitivity, simple installation, large displacement measurement, durability of system, capability of remote sensing. Real-time measurement of slope surface movement is shown graphically and it gives a warning when the monitored value exceeds a given threshold level so that any sign of abnormal slope movement can be easily perceived.

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A Fundamental Study on Development of Arduino Wireless Sensor System for Prediction of Concrete Compressive Strength using Maturity (적산온도 기반 콘크리트의 압축강도 예측을 위한 무선 아두이노 센서 시스템 개발에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Sol;Moon, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2019
  • The mechanical and durability characteristics of concrete structures depend on the construction environment, material conditions, design conditions, and temperature and humidity environment after casting. However, wired communicati-on sensors which are mainly used in the field have many limitations in their usability and monitoring. In this study, all temperature and humidity data measured from embedded sensors are monitored via a wireless sensor network. Based on the measured temperature data, the predicted compressive strength of the concrete was compared with the actual compressive strength. As a result, The error between predicted strength and experimental strength has decreased over time.

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A Study on the Application of Water Leakage Repair Materials through the Performance Evaluation of Polyacrylic Resin. (폴리아크릴 레진의 누수보수재 성능평가)

  • Cho, Il-Kyu;Yuh, Jae Hyung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2018
  • In this study, various materials such as epoxy material, urethane material, cement material, and acrylic material are used to solve the water leakage occurring in underground structures. However, in the reality that the durability is insufficient and the effect is insufficient, it is aimed to improve the repairing effect by using acrylics. As a second study, it is confirmed that leachate can be used as a repair material by considering long time under water stability, elongation range test, fatigue resistance test, tube stability test, damage recovery performance ana temperature stability considering leakage environment for polyacrylate. In addition, this material is applied to Expansion Joint to perform leakage repair, and to verify the effect of repairing leakage by monitoring and visual observation of concrete humidification.

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In-line Monitoring of an Oxide Ion in LiCI Molten Salt Using a YSZ Based Oxide Ion Selective Electrode

  • Cho, Young-Hwan;Jeon, Jong-Seon;Yeon, Jei-Won;Choi, In-Kyu;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2004
  • The electrode potential characteristics of a YSZ based membrane metal oxide electrode have been studied in molten LiCL at $700^{\circ}C$ by the potentiometric method. The electrode exhibited a good potential response to log[$O^2$] and data reproducibility. The calibration plot (potential vs. log[$O^2$] was found to be linear, obeying the Nernst equation. The electrode potential showed a good reversibility corresponding to increase/decrease of the oxide ion present in the molten LiCl. The physical and chemical durability appeared to be sound after several repeated uses, resulting in reproducible results. However, "the proposed electrode" failed when metallic Li was present in the melt.