• 제목/요약/키워드: duplex

검색결과 938건 처리시간 0.029초

전 이중 다중 안테나 셀룰라 네트워크의 간섭 정렬 타당성 (Feasibility of Interference Alignment for Full-Duplex MIMO Cellular Networks)

  • 김기연;양장훈;전상운;김동구
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제40권12호
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    • pp.2389-2391
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 전 이중 다중 안테나 셀룰라 네트워크에서 간섭 정렬 타당성을 다루고 있다. 간섭 정렬을 위한 필요충분조건 정립과, 달성 가능 합 자유도를 대칭 네트워크에 내에서 설명했다. 실험결과 기존 반 이중 통신의 합 자유도 보다 향상 되는 것을 확인 할 수 있다.

Conformational Study of Decamer DNA Duplex $d(ACGTATACGT)_2$ by NMR Spectroscopy

  • Lee, Joon-Hwa;Park, Jin-Young;Han, Hi-Jung;Park, Byong-Seok
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1997
  • The conformation of the self-complementary decamer duplex, d(ACGTATACGT)2 (TATA-duplex) has been studied by proton NMR spectroscopy. The duplex is essentially B-type, with distortions apparent at the TATA steps. These conformational distortion which may be preferable to occur in the thymine residue on the 5'-side, has been investigated by unusual NOE crosspeaks.

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이미지 기반 복층 구조의 지형 자동 생성 (Automatic Generation of Duplex Type 3D Terrain by Using a Single Image)

  • 최성환;손영우;성만규
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2017년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 게임을 비롯한 여러 가지 콘텐츠에서 활용하기 위해서 단일 이미지를 이용한 복층 구조의 지형을 제작하는 방법에 대해서 제안한다. 기존의 하이트맵(Heightmap)을 이용하여 복층구조를 제작했을 때의 문제점을 제시하며 어떻게 단일이미지 하이트맵(Heightmap)을 이용하여 복층 구조의 지형을 제작할수 있는지에 대한 방향을 제시한다. 본 논문에서는 단일 이미지의 RGBA값을 이용한 복층 구조 지형 제작 방식에 대한 실험을 통해 제안한 알고리즘을 검증한다.

Fe-Cr-Ni-Mn 2 상 스테인레스강의 인장성질에 미치는 변형온도 및 Mn 함량변화의 영향 (Effect of Deformation Temperature and Manganese Contents on the Tensile Properties of Fe-Cr-Ni-Mn Duplex Stainless Steel)

  • 강창룡;성장현
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1991
  • The effect of deformation temperature and manganes contents on the tensile properties of duplex stainless steels with the structure of both ferrite and austenite were investigate. For this investigation, Fe-19% Cr-5% Ni-4~8% Mn alloys were prepared. The result obtained from this experiment are summerized as follows. With decreasing deformation temperature, tensile strengths of duplex stainless steel increased. Elongation showd to be increased and then decreased after representing the highest value at specific temperature. Tensile properties of duplex stainless steel were controlled by TRIP behavior in this experimental range of austenite contents. Tensile strengths decreased with increasing Mn contents. With increasing Mn contents, elongation decreased in the high temperature region, but increased in the low temperature region. The peak temperature representing the maximum elongation were changed to low temperature and the width of peak appeared to be broaden with increasing Mn contents.

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Analysis of Phase Separation by Thermal Aging in Duplex Stainless Steels by Magnetic Methods

  • Kim, Sunki;Wonmok Jae;Kim, Yongsoo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 1997
  • The phase separation in ferrite phase of duplex stainless steel is the primary cause of thermal aging embrittlement of the LWR primary pressure boundary components. In this study the phase separation of simulated duplex stainless steel was detected by Mossbauer spectroscopy and magnetic property analysis by VSM(Vibrating Specimen Magnetometer). The simulated duplex stainless steels, Fe-Cr binary, Fe-Cr-Ni ternary, and Fe-Cr-Ni-Si quarternary allots, were aged at 370 and 40$0^{\circ}C$ up to 5,340 hours. It was observed from Mossbauer spectra analysis that internal magnetic field increases with aging time and from VSM that the specific saturation magnetization and Curie temperature increase with aging time. These result are indicative that phase separation into Fe-rich region and Cr-rich region is caused by thermal aging in the temperature range of 370~40$0^{\circ}C$ In cases of specimens containing Ni, the increase of specific saturation magnetization is much higher. This implies that Ni seems to promote Fe-Cr interdiffusion, which accelerates the phase separation into Fe-rich $\alpha$ phase and Cr-rich $\alpha$' phase.

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Design and Implementation of a Duplex Digital Excitation Control System for Power Plants

  • Nam. Chae-Ho;Nam, Jung-Han;Choi, June-Hyug;Baeg, Seung-Yeob;Cho, Chang-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.140.4-140
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the duplex controller operated as master slave for Self Excited Static Type excitation system and the results of operation for duplex digital excitation system. Software is made up duplex multi-tasking control algorithm which is based on VxWorks(real-time OS), preprocessing algorithm for input-output signal, BSP & Device Driver for interfacing hardware and software, and OIS(Operator Interface Station) program, HMI S/W. Master controller and slave controller intercommunicate dominant data to minimize bump when controller switchover from master to slave occurs. Communication between master controller and slave controller is duplicated and communication between OIS and controller is duplicated. Hardware is made up VMEBUS based controller which is designed with PPC & I/O board ...

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FABRICATION OF GD CONTAINING DUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL SHEET FOR NEUTRON ABSORBING STRUCTURAL MATERIALS

  • Choi, Yong;Moon, Byung M.;Sohn, Dong-Seong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.689-694
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    • 2013
  • A duplex stainless steel sheet with 1 wt.% gadolinium was fabricated for a neutron absorbing material with high strength, excellent corrosion resistance, and low cost as well as high neutron absorption capability. The microstructure of the as-cast specimen has typical duplex phases including 31% ferrite and 69% austenite. Main alloy elements like chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni), and gadolinium (Gd) are relatively uniformly distributed in the matrix. Gadolinium rich precipitates were present in the grains and at the grain boundaries. The solution treatment at $1070^{\circ}$ for 50 minutes followed by the hot-rolling above $950^{\circ}$ after keeping the sheet at $1200^{\circ}$ for 1.5 hours are important points of the optimum condition to produce a 6 mm-thick plate without cracking.

Effects of Tungsten on the Precipitation Kinetics of Secondary Phases and the Associated Susceptibility to Pitting Corrosion in Duplex Stainless Steels

  • Park, Chan-Jin;Kwon, Hyuk-Sang
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2006
  • Effects of tungsten (W) on the precipitation kinetics of secondary phases and the associated resistance to pitting corrosion of 25%Cr duplex stainless steels were investigated through microstructural and electrochemical noise analyses. With the partial substitution of W for Mo in duplex stainless steel, the potential and current noises of the alloy were significantly decreased in chloride solution due to retardation of the ${\sigma}$ phase precipitation. The preferential precipitation of the $\chi$ phase in the W-containing alloy during the early period of aging contributed to retarding the precipitation of the $\sigma$ phase by depleting W and Mo along grain boundaries. In addition, the retardation of the nucleation and growth of the $\sigma$ phase in the W-containing alloy appears to be attributed to the inherently low diffusivity of W compared with that of Mo.

쌍방향 방식을 이용한 가상대학 연구 (A Study on the Virtual University using Full Duplex Method)

  • 홍유식
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2006
  • 강사가 강의실에서 누가 강의를 이해했는지 이해를 못했는지를 아는 것은 매우 어렵다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 쌍방향 방식을 이용해서 학생 점수 평가 알고리즘을 제안한다. 뿐만 아니라, 퍼지 규칙 및 신경망을 이용한 전 방향 방식이 시험에서 어떤 문제를 이해 못했는지를 말해 줄 수 있음을 확인하였다. 컴퓨터 모의실험결과 쌍방향 가상 수업시스템이 이해하지 못한 학생을 고려하지 않은 기존의 단 방향 가상 수업 시스템 보다 훨씬 효과적인 것을 입증하였다.

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듀얼 듀플렉스 시스템 설계 및 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design and Evaluation of Dual-Duplex System)

  • 김현기;신덕호;이기서
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we develop a dual-duplex system which detects a fault by hardware comparator and switches to hot standby redundancy. This system is designed on the basis of MC68000 and can be used in VMEbus. To improve reliability, the dual-duplex system is designed in dual modular redundancy. The failure rate of electrical element is calculated in MILSPEC-217F, and the system RAMS(Reliability, Availiability, Maintainability and Safety) and MTTF(Mean Time to Failure) are evaluated by Markov modeling method. As the evaluation result shows improved reliability, it can be used as a component hardware for a highly reliable control system.

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