• Title/Summary/Keyword: dual system

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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF CAVITATION FLOW AROUND OGIVE-CYLINDER AND VENTURI (Ogive-Cylinder 주위와 Venturi에서의 캐비테이션 전산 유동해석)

  • Lee, J.C.;Ahn, B.K.;Kim, D.H.;Kim, C.K.;Park, W.G.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 2007
  • A two-phase method in CFD has been developed and is applied to model the cavitation flow. The governing equation system is two-phase Navier-Stokes equation, comprised of the mixture mass, momentum and liquid-phase mass equation. It employs an implicite, dual time, preconditioned algorithm using finite difference scheme in curvilineal coordinates and Chien ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence equation. The experimental cavitating flows around ogive-cylinder and venturi type objects are employed to test the solver. To prove the capabilities of the solver, several three-dimentional examples are presented.

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Surface and Dielectric Properties of Oriental Lacquer Films Modified by UV-Curable Silicone Acrylate

  • Hong, Jin-Who;Kim, Hyun-Kyoung
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 2006
  • In order to achieve an oriental lacquer (OL) film with a thick consistency, UV-curable silicone acrylate (SA) was added to OL by a dual curing process. The addition of 5 wt% UV-curable SA to the OL fomulation enabled the preparation via a single drying step of a $77{\mu}m-thick$ film exhibiting excellent surface properties. FTIR-ATR was used to investigate the effect of UV-curable SA on the behavior of film formation during curing, and the relaxation behavior of the produced films was investigated by dielectric spectroscopy. Dielectric properties were measured in the frequency range $10^{-2}-10^5\;Hz$ at various temperatures between -100 and $200^{\circ}C$. The results demonstrated that OL modified by UV-curable SA has a higher glass transition temperature and stronger secondary relaxation at a lower temperature than the conventional OL system. The OL film modified with UV-curable SA was presumed to be harder at the surface and tougher than conventional OL film.

Design of Tx/Rx Broadband Antenna on LTCC at K/Ka Band (LTCC 공정을 이용한 K/Ka 대역 송수신 겸용 이중 급전 안테나)

  • 천영민;김성남;오민석;최재익;표철식;이종문;천창율
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2004
  • The Ku band that has been using for the satellite communication and broadcasting would be changed to K/Ka bands. The satellite system requires the antenna structure to fabricate low loss and small antenna that is able to be integrated with other Rf circuits for both Rx and Tx. So we should design it with dual feed antennas at K/Ka bands, high isolation between two different feeds and broadband circular polarization. This paper proposes the LTCC(Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic) process for integration with other Rf circuits and the Axial mode of the helical antenna to satisfy those requirements.

A Dispatching Method for Automated Guided Vehicles to Minimize Delays of Containership Operations

  • Kim, Kap-Hwan;Bae, Jong-Wook
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 1999
  • There is a worldwide trend to automate the handling operations in port container terminals in an effort to improve productivity and reduce labor cost. This study iscusses how to apply an AGV(automated guided vehicle) system to the handling of containers in the yard of a port container ter-minal. The main issue of this paper is how to assign tasks of container delivery to AGVs during ship operations in an automated port container terminal. A dual-cycle operation is assumed in which the loading and the discharging operation can be performed alternately. Mixed integer linear program-ming formulations are suggested for the dispatching problem. The completion time of all the dis-charging and loading operations by a quayside crane is minimized, and the minimization of the total travel time of AGVs is also considered as a secondary objective. A heuristic method using useful properties of the dispatching problem is suggested to reduce the computational time. The perfor-mance of the heuristic algorithm is evaluated in light of solution quality and computation time.

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Development of a Portable Cardiac Event Recorder (휴대용 심전도 이벤트 기록기 개발)

  • Chun, H.G.;Kim, H.C.;Lee, C.Y.;Kim, I.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1998 no.11
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    • pp.187-188
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    • 1998
  • A low cost, low power, portable cardiac event recorder as a tether-free biological signal processor was developed. Dual channel ECG signals are sampled at 128Hz in 12 bits resolution. Sampled data are continuously recorded in a circular buffer. If event button is pressed, 2 minutes data before and after the event are recorded in 512 Kbyte SRAM. Total 11 events can be recorded. Data can be transferred to PC through RS-232 protocol. It operates for two months by a half AA size 3.6V Lithium battery. The system size is $55\times55\times13[mm^3]$.

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An efficient buffer control scheme using HOL algorithm with jump coefficient in ATM networks (ATM 망에서 점프계수를 갖는 HOL 알고리즘을 이용한 효율적 버퍼제어기법)

  • 김현철;문명룡;이문호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we study new HOL-LJ scheme to guarantee the QoW of low priority cell with simple hardware which is not realizable in previously proposed HOL and HOL-PJ. the performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated by analysing an equivalent /M/M/1/N queuing system. In case of using the proposed scheme, we confirmed that good performance compared with HOL-PJ through simpulation and mathematical analysis. We also applied HOL-LJ algorithm to convetional Dual Buffer and Partial Buffer, and we analyzed the performance through computer simulation.

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Dynamic Analysis of the Contact-free Surface Actuator (비접촉식 평면구동기의 동특성해석)

  • 이상헌;백윤수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.663-670
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    • 2003
  • As the micro-technologies in the high precision manufacturing processes are developed, the demand for micro actuating device is increasing. But, it is difficult to achieve high resolution and wide operating range simultaneously with the conventional actuating systems which are contacting and type of dual servo system. So, the contact-free surface actuators whose movers are suspended or levitated were proposed. These systems can be applied to high precision stages and alignment apparatuses. The suspended mover can be assumed to be rigid body, but the mover is a structure in this study, therefore the vibration caused during the operating process has a serious adverse effect on the performance and it is very important to identify the vibrational characteristics. In this paper, a contact-free surface actuator is modeled in finite element method and updated by using the experimental modal data. Finally, the static and dynamic characteristics of the finite element model are predicted and then discussed.

A study on the device introduction of wastewater reclamation system a treated sewage (하수처리수를 활용한 중수도의 도입방안 연구)

  • Park, Rho-Sam;Park, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 1999
  • After studying several methods of the application a device of a treated sewage in anticipation of the future shortage of the duty of water, we could have some conclusion as the following : Advanced treatment systems arc essential prerequisites in reusing a treated sewage. And in a short term, the application of reusing a treated sewage should go first to new building areas near the sewage but for the long run, it should cover the whole area of Taegu, it is desirable that the pipe line networks which include dual water systems as well as water supply should be spread throughout the whole city. The city authorities have to make every effort to step up publicity activities on this plan to all the citizens and building owners to steadily carry out this project and encourage private constructors to participate with the help of SOC. And for the long run, it is desirable that the application of reusing a treated sewage should be obligatory.

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Development of Dipstick-Gage-Type Small Sensor Equipped with Individual Control Circuit for Detecting Engine Oil Deterioration (전용제어회로를 적용한 딥스틱게이지형 소형 엔진열화감지센서 개발)

  • Chun, Sang Myung
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2013
  • In this study, several sensor parts used to obtain better signal stability are designed, a separate control circuit for the sensor is developed, and the results obtained using this control circuit are analyzed. The capacitances of the whole sensor system are measured using the control circuit connected to an improved flexible printed circuit board and an asymmetric dual sensor coated with a ceramic material. To realize good discrimination for a small change in the measured capacitance as the engine oil deteriorates, a commercial application-specific integrated circuit is installed on the control circuit as a capacitance-to-digital converter. The absolute error of a measured signal is found to be approximately ${\pm}4fF$.

The Fundamental Study for Torsional Vibration of Diesel Generator Set connected Electric Power Grids (전력망에 연결된 디젤 발전기 세트의 비틀림 진동에 대한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Hyujung;Yun, Hyunwoo;Barro, Ronald D.;Lee, Donchool
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 2014
  • A Shipboard power system consists of three or four diesel generator sets connected to a grid. In case of dual fuel diesel generator sets employed LNG ship as a prime mover, large amounts of electricity are required for electric propulsion, auxiliary machinery and accommodation facilities. The electrical connection between generators through a network, torsional vibration can lead power swings. In this paper, the influence on the network by the torsional vibration of diesel generator sets in grid operation were studied. The torsional vibration characteristics were investigated and analyzed through theoretical analysis and the vibration measurement and the results were presented.

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