• Title/Summary/Keyword: dual connection

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Experimental investigations on resilient beam-column end-plate connection with structural fuse

  • Arunkumar Chandrasekaran;Umamaheswari Nambiappan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.315-337
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    • 2023
  • The steel structure is an assembly of individual structural members joined together by connections. The connections are the focal point to transfer the forces which is susceptible to damage easily. It is challenging to replace the affected connection parts after an earthquake. Hence, steel plates are utilised as a structural fuse that absorbs connection forces and fails first. The objective of the present research is to develop a beam-column end plate connection with single and dual fuse and study the effect of single fuse, dual fuse and combined action of fuse and damper. In this research, seismic resilient beam-column end plate connection is developed in the form of structural fuse. The novel connection consists of one main fuse was placed horizontally and secondary fuse was placed vertically over main fuse. The specimens are fabricated with the variation in number of fuse (single and dual) and position of fuse (beam flange top and bottom). From the fabricated ten specimens five specimens were loaded monotonically and five cyclically. The experimental results are compared with Finite Element Analysis results of Arunkumar and Umamaheswari (2022). The results are critically assessed in the aspect of moment-rotation behaviour, strain in connection components, connection stiffness, energy dissipation characteristics and ductility. While comparing the performance of total five specimens, the connection with fuse exhibited superior performance than the conventional connection. An equation is proposed for the moment of resistance of end-plate connection without and with structural fuse.

YANG-MILLS OR YANG-MILLS-HIGGS FIELDS OVER KAEHLER AND CONTACT MANIFOLDS

  • Park, Young-Soo;Suh, Young-Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we give a characterization of an irreducible connection with harmonic curvature over a connected Kaehler manifold to be self-dual. Also we introduce new notions of $c_{i}-self-dual$ or Kaehler Yang-Mills connections on compact Kaehler manifolds and investigate some fundamental properties of this kind of new connections. Moreover, on a compact odd dimensional Riemannian manifold we give a property of generalized monopole.

Dual-Domain Connection Scheme for HE-AAC and MPEG Surround

  • Pang, Hee-Suk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1E
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2009
  • MPEG4 High Efficiency Advanced Audio Coding (HE-AAC) and MPEG Surround are one of the most efficient combinations for low bit rate multi-channel audio coding. Based on the fact that these two codecs have identical quadrature mirror filter (QMF) analysis and synthesis structures, we propose a dual-domain connection scheme for the codecs. Specifically two time-domain connection methods are analyzed and compared to the QMF subband-domain connection method. Experimental results show that both the time-domain connection methods cause no subjective sound quality degradation compared to the QMF subband-domain connection method, which verifies that one can select either of them depending on application scenarios.

A NOTE ON STATISTICAL MANIFOLDS WITH TORSION

  • Hwajeong Kim
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.621-628
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    • 2023
  • Given a linear connection ∇ and its dual connection ∇*, we discuss the situation where ∇ + ∇* = 0. We also discuss statistical manifolds with torsion and give new examples of some type for linear connections inducing the statistical manifolds with non-zero torsion.

SASAKIAN STATISTICAL MANIFOLDS WITH QSM-CONNECTION AND THEIR SUBMANIFOLDS

  • Sema Kazan
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.471-490
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    • 2023
  • In this present paper, we study QSM-connection (quarter-symmetric metric connection) on Sasakian statistical manifolds. Firstly, we express the relation between the QSM-connection ${\tilde{\nabla}}$ and the torsion-free connection ∇ and obtain the relation between the curvature tensors ${\tilde{R}}$ of ${\tilde{\nabla}}$ and R of ∇. After then we obtain these relations for ${\tilde{\nabla}}$ and the dual connection ∇* of ∇. Also, we give the relations between the curvature tensor ${\tilde{R}}$ of QSM-connection ${\tilde{\nabla}}$ and the curvature tensors R and R* of the connections ∇ and ∇* on Sasakian statistical manifolds. We obtain the relations between the Ricci tensor of QSM-connection ${\tilde{\nabla}}$ and the Ricci tensors of the connections ∇ and ∇*. After these, we construct an example of a 3-dimensional Sasakian manifold admitting the QSM-connection in order to verify our results. Finally, we study the submanifolds with the induced connection with respect to QSM-connection of statistical manifolds.

Discrete-Time Queuing Analysis of Dual-Plane ATM Switch with Synchronous Connection Control

  • Choi, Jun-Kyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.326-343
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose an ATM switch with the rate more than gigabits per second to cope with future broadband service environments. The basic idea is to separate the connection control flow from the data information flow inside the switch. The proposed switch has a dual-plane switch matrix with the synchronous control algorithm. The queuing behaviors of the proposed switch are shown by the discrete-time queuing analysis. Numerical analyses are taken both in the non-blocking crossbar switch and the banyan switch with internal blocking. Results show that a proposed dual-plane $16{\times}16$ switch would have the acceptable performance with maximum throughput of about 95 percent.

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VECTORIAL LINEAR CONNECTIONS

  • Hwajeong Kim
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2023
  • In this article, we consider a vectorial linear connection which is determined by three fixed vector fields. Classifying these vectorial connections, we obtain a new type of generalized statistical manifolds which allow non-zero torsion.

Design of Bandpass Filters using Microstrip Line PBG (마이크로스트립 PBG를 이용한 대역통과 여파기 설계)

  • Lee, Chang-On;Kim, Sang-Tae;Shin, Chull-Chai
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.361-365
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed the effective serial connection methodology of PBG resonator with defect mode. We use the big difference of impedance ratio in connection region, for example dual PBG, for serial connection. This method reduces the PBG cells and is able to control the pole of bandpass filters. This result in flexibility in design of bandpass filter. Our PBG bandpass filter is modeled by using the ideal transmission line model. This model is very easy, fast, and effective for PBG structure.

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Inelastic behavior of RC shear wall and steel girder shear connection on reinforcement details (보강상세에 따른 RC 전단벽과 강재 보 전단접합부의 비탄성 거동)

  • Song, Han-Beom;Lee, Jung-Han;Yang, Won-Jik;Kang, Dae-Eon;Lee, Kyung-Hwun;Yi, Waon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.138-141
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    • 2006
  • Shear wall-frame system is one of the most, if not the most, popular system for resisting lateral loads. The core is the primary lateral load-resisting systems, the perimeter frame is designed for gravity loads, and the connection between perimeter frame and core is generally a shear connection. Specially, single plate shear connection have gained considerable popularity in recent years due to their ease of fabrication and erection. Single plate shear connection should be designed to satisfy the dual criteria of shear strength and rotational ductility. An experimental program was undertaken to evaluate seismic behavior of single plate shear connection. The main test variable is the reinforcing detail of connection. Through the experimental program, the cyclic behavior of typical and reinforcing single plate shear connection was established.

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