• Title/Summary/Keyword: dry test

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A Study on the Development of Fire Extinguishing System for Machinery Spaces of Small craft (무인기관실의 효과적인 자동소화장치 개발 연구)

  • Gang, Dae-Seon;Lee, Chan-Jae;Kim, Dong-Seok;Gwak, Ji-Hyeon
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • s.21
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2006
  • A study developing the dry powder fire extinguishing system inside the simulated machinery spaces of small boats was performed. Fire tests were conducted inside the compartments having volumes 2.9, 4.5, 8㎥ respectively. The openings and fans were estavlished on the walls of the compartments. Diesel oil was used for the test ruel, In addition fire extinguishing nozzles using dry powder were installed downward at ceiling and horizontally at the wall or conner. All fires in the test were extinguished under system activation and there was no reignition.

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The Sliding Wear Characteristics of the Carbon Steel Castings against High Carbon Steel Wire Rods (탄소주강품과 경강선재간의 미끄럼 마멸특성)

  • 류중북;채영훈;김석삼
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2003
  • The sliding wear characteristics of the crane sheave were investigated using a pin-on-disk rig tester. The experiment was conducted using a high carbon steel wire that was upper material, also carbon steel castings that was disk material. There are various operating conditions in this work. At the room temperature, we carried out the wear test under a grease lubrication and dry condition. The results of wear test showed that an annealed-casted have lower, also the wear curves are linearly increased with increasing of sliding distance. For the specific wear rate of annealed-casted, the wear resistance was increased with decreasing diameter of wire. The wear of a wire and a disk have a different mechanism, the one is the abrasive wear due to fatigue wear under lubrication, another is the adhesion wear under dry condition.

The Effects of Self-acupressure on the Visual Health of College Students (자가 경혈지압이 대학생의 눈 건강에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Mee-Kyung;Yoon, Hyun-Min;Jung, Hyang-Mi
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of self-acupressure on the visual health of college students. Methods : A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. Participants were determined by OSDI(ocular surface disease index) and the Schirmer test, they were assigned to an experimental group of 22 and control group of 22. The experimental group participated in self-acupressure, which were practiced 2 times a day, 5 days a week for 4 weeks. Results : Scores of ocular surface disease index, Schirmer test and ocular fatigue were significantly better in the experimental group after the intervention compared to the control group. Conclusions : The result indicate that self-acupressure is an effective nursing intervention for improving the dry eye syndrome and decreasing ocular fatigue in college students.

Bias Extension and Biaxial Tests for Carbon Dry Fabrics (탄소섬유 건직물의 일방향 편향 인장실험과 이축 인장실험)

  • 장승환;전성식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2003
  • This paper aims to observe the micro-mechanical behaviour of tow geometry during deformation of dry woven carbon-fiber fabric. With the increment of shear angle fabric experiences 'lock-up'phenomenon. In this paper, deformation of micro-mechanical parameters such as tow interval, change in tow amplitude and wavelength are investigated. To observe the micro-deformation of the fabric structure, appropriate specimens from bias extension and biaxial tests are sectioned and observed under the microscope. It was found that different loading conditions cause geometric deferences in the tow architecture.

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Seismic Response Tests of 1/8 Scale Model for a Spent Fuel Dry Storage Cask (사용후 연료 건식저장요기 1/8 규모 축소모형 지진응답시험)

  • Lee, J.H.;Koo, G.H.;Seo, G.S.;Lee, H.Y.;Choi, B.I.;Yeom, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2005
  • The seismic response tests of a spent fuel dry storage cask model of 1/8 scale are performed for an typical 1940 Elcentro earthquake. This paper focuses on the seismic response test data generation to check the overturing possibility of a storage cask and the slipping displacement on concrete slab bed. A simplified cask model is used to take into account the variations in seismic load magnitude and cask/bed interface friction. The test results show that the model gives an overturning response for an extreme condition.

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A Study on the Development of Lightweight Wall for Sound Transmission Loss and Field Test Results of the Dry-Wall System (차음성능이 향상된 경량벽체 개발 및 성능평가 연구)

  • 이병권;배상환;홍천화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.699-704
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    • 2004
  • As being inconvenient to apply reinforced concrete structure to high-rise buildings, it is applied steel structured system. Therefore light-weight wall systems are applied as partition wall to reduce the self-load of the building. But, the required performances of a light-weight wall are not evaluated systematically. As a field survey result, partition walls of house-to-house were not showed their respected performances, so the dwellers are feel so worse the quality of the whole building. In steel-structured high-rise buildings especially, occupant's dissatisfaction concerned indoor noise was high because curtain wall systems having a high air-tight performance isolate the outdoor noise making masking effect. Therefore wall systems which have high performances of sound insulation and air-tightness are required in high-rise buildings. As a result, a new drywall system was presented and the performance was verified with field test.

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The Estimate of Abrasion resistance of High chromium white cast irons by Dry sand/rubber wheel tester (토사마모실험을 통한 고크롬철계 주조합금의 내마모성 평가)

  • 김상호;김기열;이범주;조정환;박채규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 1998
  • To apply the high chromium white cast irons for sliding parts of construction equipments, the wear characteristics of these alloys which have three kinds of microstructure(hypoeutectic, near-eutectic, hypereutectic) were investigated by dry sand/rubber wheel tester. Also, the effect of heat treatment was investigated for the same alloys. As result of the test, heat treatment have no effect on the wear characteristics. And, hypereutectic composition alloy has the highest wear resistance against SiO$_2$. Also after test, cracking was observed in eutectic and primary carbides of all materials tested. This phenomenon was important factor in the wear resistance.

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A Fundamental Study for the Sliding Wear Characteristics of the Crane Sheave Against a Rope Wire (크레인시브와 로프소선간의 미끄럼 마멸특성에 관한 기초연구)

  • Ryu, Jung-Buk;Chae, Young-Hun;Kim, Seock-Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1873-1880
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    • 2003
  • The sliding wear characteristics of the crane sheave were investigated using a pin on disk rig tester. The experiment was conducted using a high carbon steel wire that was upper material, also carbon steel castings that was disk material. There are various operating conditions in this work. At the room temperature, we carried out the wear test under a grease lubrication and dry condition. The results of wear test showed that an annealed-casted have lower, also the wear curves are linearly increased with increasing of sliding distance. For the specific wear rate of annealed-casted, the wear resistance was increased with decreasing diameter of wire. The wear of a wire and a disk have a different mechanism, the one is the abrasive wear due to fatigue wear under lubrication, another is the adhesion wear under dry condition.

Macroscopic Wear Characteristics of Ceramics under the Rolling Contact (구름접촉시 세라믹의 거시적 마모특성)

  • Kim, Seock-Sam;Koto, Kohji;Hokkirigawa, Kzauo
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 1989
  • The wear tests of ceramic materials in dry rolling contact were carried out at room temperature to investigate their macroscopic wear characteristics. Both point contact and line cootact were adapted in the wear tests of them. Ceramic materials used in these tests were silicon nitride, silicon carbide, cermet of TiN and TiC, titania, and alumina. The wear test of the bearing steel was carried out to compare to the wear test results of the ceramic materials. The results showed that the wear rate of silicon nitride was smaller than any other ceramic materials and bearing steel. In the steady wear, the wear volume of ceramic materials increases linearly with the rolling distance. It was also found from the experimental results that fracture toughness and surface roughness dominate the wear process of ceramic materials in dry rolling contact.

Quality Characteristics of Snack with Added Dongchimi Powder (동치미 분말을 이용한 스낵의 품질 특성)

  • Choi, Jin Joo;Park, Yoo Ri;Chung, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.819-826
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    • 2014
  • Consumer's demand for higher dietary fiber and lower fat in processed foods are increasing. This study developed a low fat and high dietary fiber snack using egg whites and dry fermented radish powder obtained from Dongchimi fermentation. Quality characteristics, such as hardness, color, fat content and total dietary fiber, of the developed snack were conducted along with a hedonic test. As the amount of the fermented powder increased in the formulation, water content and snack hardness decreased. Up to 14.5% radish powder was added (or 9.54% dietary fiber; dry weight, w/w) to the formulation, and hedonic test found snack containing 4.8% (w/w) powder showed the highest scores for overall acceptability.