• Title/Summary/Keyword: drop impact

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A Study on Repair Technique after Damage of Aircraft Sandwich Composite Structure (항공기 기체에 적용된 샌드위치 복합재 구조의 손상 후 수리 방안 연구)

  • Park, Hyunbum;Kong, Changduk
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2013
  • In this study, damage assesment and repair technique of aircraft adopted on Sandwich composite structure were performed. The sandwich composite structure were damaged by drop weight type impact test machine. The damaged sandwich composite structure was repaired using external patch repair method after removing damaged area. This study presents comparison results of the experimental investigation between the impact damaged and the repaired specimen.

Preliminary Investigation on Spread-Rebound Regime of an Electrically Charged Droplet (전기적으로 대전된 액적의 스프레드-리바운드 거동 영역에 대한 기초 연구)

  • Ryu, Sung-Uk;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2067-2072
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    • 2007
  • Understanding of the impinging behavior of an electrically charged spray is essential in determining appropriate operating conditions for electro-spraying of paints, surface coating materials and insecticides. In the present work, as an initial step, the wall impact of an electrically charged droplet has been experimentally investigated. The charged drops were directed on the surface of a paraffin wax, and the impinging behavior was visualized and recorded using a CCD camera to identify the impingement regime. The spread-rebound boundary for the charged drop turned out to be smaller compared to that for an electrically neutral droplet under the same surface condition. The shift of the transition criterion is considered to be due to the discrepancy between the maximum spread ratio of the electrically charged droplet and that of the neutral droplet.

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Fall Impact Analysis of Type 4 Composite Pressure Vessels Using SPH Techniques (SPH 기법을 활용한 Type 4 복합재료 압력용기 낙하 충격 해석)

  • SONG, GWINAM;KIM, HANSANG
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2021
  • The drop impact analysis was carried out on Type 4 pressure containers, and the degree of damage to the falling environment was predicted and determined using smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) techniques. The purpose of the design and the optimization process of the winding pattern of the pressure vessel of the composite material is to verify the safety of the container in actual use. Finally, an interpretation process that can be implemented in accordance with domestic test standards can be established to reduce the cost of testing and containers through pre-test interpretation. The research on the fall analysis of pressure vessels of composite materials was conducted using Abaqus, and optimization was conducted using ISIGHT. As a result, the safety of composite pressure vessels in the falling environment was verified.

The structural and non-linear dynamic analysis for radioactive waste container

  • Yu-Yu Shen;Kuei-Jen Cheng;Hsoung-Wei Chou
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.3010-3016
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, the development of radioactive waste containers for nuclear facility decommissioning and dismantling is a critical issue because the Taiwan domestic boiling water reactor nuclear power plant is going to be decommissioned. The main purpose of this research is to design a metal container that meets the structural requirements of related regulations. At first, the shielding analysis was performed by varying dimensions of radioactive waste to determine the storage efficiency of the container. Then, a series of structural analyses for operational and accidental conditions of the container with full load were conducted, such as lifting, stacking, and drop impact conditions. On the other hand, the field drop impact tests were carried out to ensure structural integrity. The present research demonstrates the structural safety of the developed container for decommissioned nuclear facilities in Taiwan.

A Study on the Impact Absorbing Characteristics for Various Shape and Hardness of Cylindrical Rubber Structures (원주형 고무구조물의 형상과 재질변화에 따른 충격흡수특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Kim, Wan-Doo;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.441-446
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    • 2004
  • Mechanical systems with rubber parts have been used widely in industry fields. The evaluation of the physical characteristics of rubber is important in rubber application. Rubber material is useful to machine component for excellent shock absorbing characteristics. The impact characteristics of rubber were examined by experimental and finite element method. The impact test was conducted with a free-drop type impact tester. The ABAQUS/Explicit was used for finite element analysis. The effects of thickness and diameter of the cylindrical rubber structures were investigated. The impact absorbing ratio of the rubber material was studied order to compare the peak reaction force of the specimen which only contained aluminum against the specimen with the inserted rubber part.

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Construction and Evaluation of Scaled Korean Side Impact Dummies

  • Kim, Seong-Jin;Kwon Son;Park, Kyung-Hyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1894-1903
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    • 2003
  • It is necessary to have a dummy that describes the anthropometry of a victim with accuracy. This study presents three scaled side impact dummies constructed for the use of MADYMO. They represent five, fifty and ninety-five percentile Korean males ranged from the age of 25 through 39. Thirty-five anthropometric data were used to scale input files required for MADYSCALE. Geometries, inertia, joints and other parameters for dummies were scaled based on the configurations of EuroSID-1. This study proposes the lateral impact response requirements for head, thorax and pelvis of Korean side impact dummies. A lateral drop impact test was conducted for the head at the height of 200 mm. Lateral pendulum impact tests were also carried out for thorax and pelvis at three specific impact velocities. All these test results were obtained from simulation based on MADYMO. All the procedures of the three tests followed the requirement of ISO/TR 9790.

A Study on Low-Velocity Impact Characterization of Sandwich Panels with Metal and Laminate Composite Facesheets (금속재와 적층복합재 면재를 갖는 샌드위치 패널의 저속충격 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Youl;Lee, Sang-Jin;Jo, Se-Hyun;Mok, Jai-Kyun;Shin, Kwang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the low velocity response of four different sandwich panels with metal and laminate composite facesheets has been investigated by conducting drop-weight impact tests using an instrumented falling-weight impact tower. Square samples of 100mm sides were subjected low-velocity impact loading using an instrumented testing machine at six energy levels. Impact parameters like maximum force, time to maximum force, deflection at maximum force and absorbed energy were evaluated and compared for four different types of sandwich panels. The impact test results show that sandwich panel with composite laminate facesheet could not observe damage mode of a permanent visible indentation after impact and has a good impact damage resistance in comparison with sandwich panel with metal aluminum facesheet.

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Impact Characteristics of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite Curved Beams w.r.t. Pre-load (예 하중이 유리섬유 복합재료 곡선 보의 충격특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Lim, Tae-Seong;Lee, Dai-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2004
  • The low velocity impact characteristics of composite laminate curved beams are investigated to increase damage tolerance and reduce the deflection. Drop weight impact tests of the composite curved beam were performed with respect to pre-load, then the damage after impact was measured by macrography. Also, finite element analyses were performed using ABAQUS to investigate the stress state of composite curved beam with respect to pre-load and impact. From the investigation, it was found that pre-load of the composite curved beams had much influence on impact damage of the curved beam, which showed good agreement with the experiment results.

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Damage Characteristics of Quasi Isotropic Composite Laminates Subjected to Low Velocity Impact (준등방성 복합적층판의 저속충격에 의한 손상특성)

  • Kim, J.H.;Jeon, J.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 1997
  • Low velocity impact test and compressive residual strength test after impact were performed by using Hercules AS4/3501-6[45/0/-45/90]$_{2s}$ laminated plate to investigate the low velocity impact damage behavior and the post-impact strength degradation on orthotropic composite laminate plate. Due to the lateral impact losd, the load path showed "" shape according to the laminate central deflection. Damage in a laminate occurs by inclined matrix crack at the damage initiation load stage and vertical matrix crack, occurs on the outer surface. Evaluating the compressive residual strength after the low velocty impact test, it could be found that there is a transient range where the compressive residual strength drop suddenly in the initial damage which is in the matrix crack range and the initial delamination area. is in the matrix crack range and the initial delamination area.

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