• Title/Summary/Keyword: drive voltage

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Maximum Torque Control of Induction Motor Drive using Multi-HBPI Controller (다중 HBPI 제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 드라이브의 최대토크 제어)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2010
  • The maximum output torque developed by the machine is dependent on the allowable current rating and maximum voltage that the inverter can supply to the machine. Therefore, to use the inverter capacity fully, it is desirable to use the control scheme considering the voltage and current limit condition, which can yield the maximum torque per ampere over the entire speed range. This controller is controlled speed and current using hybrid PI(HBPI) controller and estimation of speed using ANN. Also, this paper is proposed maximum torque control of induction motor using slip angular speed and current condition at widely speed range. The performance of the proposed induction motor drive with maximum torque control using HBPI controller is verified by analysis results at dynamic operation conditions.

The Analysis on the Switching Surge of High-voltage Induction Motor fed by Inverter Using EMTP (EMTP를 이용한 인버터 구동 고압 유도전동기의 스위칭 써지 특성 분석)

  • Song, Seung-Yeop;Kim, Jae-Chul;Shin, Joong-Eun;Kwon, Young-Mok;Hwang, Don-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2004
  • The PWM inverter drive my cause motor terminals voltage surge and oscillation(ringing), which impose severe electric stresses on inter-turn insulation of motor windings. This paper describes the technique used to simulate the problems associated with the use of PWM ASD's(Adjustable Speed Drive) to drive induction motor. The characteristic of switching surge was analyzed by EMTP(Electromagnetic transient program) model. The effects of switching surge by surge impedance, rise-time and cable lengths are also discussed.

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On the Characteristics of the Droplet Formation from an Inkjet Nozzle Driven by a Piezoelectric Actuator (피에조 구동형 잉크젯 노즐에서의 미세 액적 형성 특성)

  • Shin, Pyung-Ho;Sung, Jae-Yong;Lee, Suk-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2008
  • The present study has focused on the characteristics of droplet formation from an inkjet nozzle driven by a piezoelectric actuator. As an operating fluid, ethylene glycol was used and the physical properties of it such as viscosity, surface tension, contact angle and shear stress were measured. During the experiments, various temperatures and driving voltages are imposed on a capillary tube. These conditions result in a proper drive condition or an overdrive condition. In case of the proper drive condition, an image processing technique is applied to measure the diameter of a single free drop. As a result, the size of droplet is increased when the driving voltage is increased from 160 V to 190 V at 25$^{\circ}C$ In the overdrive condition where temperature or driving voltage becomes higher than the proper drive condition, satellites and the misdirected jets happen.

IPMSM Sensorless Control Using Square-Wave-Type Voltage Injection Method with a Simplified Signal Processing (구형파 신호 주입을 이용한 IPMSM 센서리스 제어에서 개선된 신호처리 기법)

  • Park, Nae-Chun;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an improved signal processing technique in the square-wave-type voltage injection method for IPMSM sensorless drives. Since the sensorless method based on the square-wave voltage injection does not use low-pass filters to get an error signal for estimating rotor position and allows the frequency of the injected voltage signal to be high, the sensorless drive system may achieve an enhanced control bandwidth and reduced acoustic noise. However, this sensorless method still requires low-pass and band-pass filters to extract the fundamental component current and the injected frequency component current from the motor current, respectively. In this paper, these filters are replaced by simple arithmetic operations so that the time delay for estimating the rotor position can be effectively reduced to only one current sampling. Hence, the proposed technique can simplify its whole signal process for the IPMSM sensorless control using the square-wave-type voltage injection. The proposed technique is verified by the experiment on the 800W IPMSM drive system.

Development, Implementation and Experimentation on a dSPACE DS1104 of a Direct Voltage Control Scheme

  • Hmidet, Ali;Dhifaoui, Rachid;Hasnaoui, Othman
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.468-476
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes and develops a new direct voltage control (DVC) approach. This method is designed to be applied in various applications for AC drives fed with a three-phase voltage source inverter (VSI) working with a constant switching time interval as in the standard direct torque control (DTC) scheme. Based on a very strong min(max) criterion dedicated to selecting the inverter voltage vector, the developed DVC scheme allows the generation of accurate voltage forms of waves. The DVC algorithm is implemented on a dSPACE DS1104 controller board and then compared with the space vector pulse width modulation technique (SVPWM) in an open loop AC drive circuit. To demonstrate the efficiency of the developed algorithm in real time and in closed loop AC drive applications, a scalar control scheme for induction motors is successfully implemented and experimentally studied. Practical results prove the excellent performance of the proposed control approach.

A Study on Characteristics and Driving Techniques of Energy Recovery Type Inverter for Piezo Actuator Drive (피에조 액츄에이터 구동용 에너지 회수형 인버터의 특성과 구동 기법 연구)

  • Hong, Sun-Ki;Lee, Jung-Seop;Byeon, Nam-Hee;Na, Yoo-Cheong;Kang, Tae-Sam
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.8
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    • pp.1095-1100
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    • 2013
  • Piezo devices have large power density and simple structure compared with conventional electrical motors. Thus they can generate larger forces than the conventional actuators with small size. Their resopnses to commands are also very fast and thus the bandwidths are very wide. Thus the piezo devices are expected to be used widely in the future for actuating devices requiring fast response and large actuating force with small size. However, the piezo actuators need high voltage with high driving current due to their large capacitive property. In this paper, proposed is a simple method to drive piezo devices using voltage inversion circuit with coli inductance. The coil inductance carries the charges in the piezo device to the opposite side, inverting the polarity of the applied voltage, thus saving the power to drive the device with AC voltages. Experiments with real circuit demonstrates that the proposed scheme can improve the energy efficiency very much.

Torque Ripple Suppression Method for BLDCM Drive Based on Four-Switch Three-Phase Inverter

  • Pan, Lei;Sun, Hexu;Wang, Beibei;Su, Gang;Wang, Xiuli;Peng, Guili
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.974-986
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    • 2015
  • A novel inverter fault-tolerant control scheme is proposed to drive brushless DC motor. A fault-tolerant inverter and its three fault-tolerant schemes (i.e., phase A fault-tolerant, phase B fault-tolerant, and phase C fault-tolerant) are analyzed. Eight voltage vectors are summarized and a voltage vector selection table is used in the control scheme to improve the midpoint current of the split capacitors. A stator flux observer is proposed. The observer can improve flux estimation, which does not require any speed adaptation mechanism and is immune to speed estimation error. Global stability of the flux observer is guaranteed by the Lyapunov stability analysis. A novel stator resistance estimator is incorporated into the sensorless drive to compensate for the effects of stator resistance variation. DC offset effects are mitigated by introducing an integral component in the observer gains. Finally, a control system based on the control scheme is established. Simulation and experiment results show that the method is correct and feasible.

Online Parameter Estimation for Wireless Power Transfer Systems Using the Tangent of the Reflected Impedance Angle

  • Li, Shufan;Liao, Chenglin;Wang, Lifang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.300-308
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    • 2018
  • An online estimation method for wireless power transfer (WPT) systems is presented without using any measurement of the secondary side or the load. This parameter estimation method can be applied with a controlling strategy that removes both the receiving terminal controller and the wireless communication. This improves the reliability of the system while reducing its costs and size. In a wireless power transfer system with an LCCL impedance matching circuit under a rectifier load, the actual load value, voltage/current and mutual inductance can be reflected through reflected impedance measuring at the primary side. The proposed method can calculate the phase angle tangent value of the secondary loop circuit impedance via the reflected impedance, which is unrelated to the mutual inductance. Then the load value can be determined based on the relationships between the load value and the secondary loop impedance. After that, the mutual inductance and transfer efficiency can be computed. According to the primary side voltage and current, the load voltage and current can also be detected in real-time. Experiments have verified that high estimation accuracy can be achieved with the proposed method. A single-controller based on the proposed parameter estimation method is established to achieve constant current control over a WPT system.

PSpice Implementation of Embedding Drive Synchronization using SC-CNN (SC-CNN을 이용한 임베딩 구동 동기기법의 PSpice 구현)

  • 배영철;김주완;손영우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we introduce embedding drive synchronigation method using SC-CNN. SC-CNN provide us a good method to separate interconnected state variables of a system respectively and to make it possible to change current component to voltage component in the state variables. Using this advantage, We suggest another synchronization method called Embedding Drive Synchronization. Proposed Embedding Drive Synchronization change general drive synchronization method a little bit. we put transmitted signal between into the input of the state variables of the received part, not entirely replacing it. and we showed it proved.

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A Voltage Compensation Method to Improve the Control Performance for B4 Inverters (B4 인버터의 제어성능 향상을 위한 전압보상 기법)

  • 오재윤
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a voltage compensation method to improve the control performance of B4 inverter which is studied for low-cost drive systems. The B4 inverter employs only four switches and it has a center-tapped connection in the split dc-link capacitors to one phase of a three-phase motor. In the B4 topology unbalan-cd three-phase voltages will be generated by the dc link voltage ripple. To solve this problem we present a voltage compensation method which adjusts switching times considering dc link voltage ripple. The proposed method is verified by simulation results,

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