• Title/Summary/Keyword: double image

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Current Characteristics at p-GaP Semiconductor Interfaces (p형 GaP 반도체 계면의 전류 특성)

  • 김은익;천장호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1369-1374
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    • 1989
  • Electrical characteristics at the p-GaP semiconductor/CsNO3 electrolyte interfaces were investigated. It is found that such interfacial phenomena are well analyzed by semiconductor-semiconductor pn junction diode models and image charge effects of semiconductor-vacuum interfaces. The formation processes of electrical double layers and their potential variations are verified using cyclic voltammetric methods. The interfacial current are influenced by Cs+ ion coverage onto the semiconductor electrode surface and structure of electrical double layer.

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Development of Radiation Image Sensor using Heterojunction (이종접합을 이용한 방사선 영상 센서 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Bin;Yun, Min-Seok;Kim, Min-Woo;Jung, Suk-Hee;Kim, Yoon-Suk;Oh, Kyung-Min;Nam, Sang-Hee;Park, Ji-Koon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the basic research verifying possibility of applications as radiology image sensor in Digital Radiography was performed, the radiology image sensor was fabricated using double layer technique tio decrease dark current. High efficiency material in substitution for a-Se have been studied as a direct method of imaging detector in Digital Radiography to decrease dark current by using Hetero junction already used as solar cell, semiconductor. Particle-In-Binder method is used to fabricate radiology image sensor because it has a lot of advantages such as fabrication convenient, high yield, suitability for large area sensor. But high leakage current is one of main problem in PIB method. To make up for the weak points, double layer technique is used, and it is considered that high efficient digital radiation sensor can be fabricated with easy and convenient process. In this study, electrical properties such as leakage current, sensitivity is measured to evaluate double layer radiation sensor material.

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Double Encryption of Digital Hologram Based on Phase-Shifting Digital Holography and Digital Watermarking (위상 천이 디지털 홀로그래피 및 디지털 워터마킹 기반 디지털 홀로그램의 이중 암호화)

  • Kim, Cheol-Su
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2017
  • In this Paper, Double Encryption Technology Based on Phase-Shifting Digital Holography and Digital Watermarking is Proposed. For the Purpose, we First Set a Logo Image to be used for Digital Watermark and Design a Binary Phase Computer Generated Hologram for this Logo Image using an Iterative Algorithm. And Random Generated Binary Phase Mask to be set as a Watermark and Key Image is Obtained through XOR Operation between Binary Phase CGH and Random Binary Phase Mask. Object Image is Phase Modulated to be a Constant Amplitude and Multiplied with Binary Phase Mask to Generate Object Wave. This Object Wave can be said to be a First Encrypted Image Having a Pattern Similar to the Noise Including the Watermark Information. Finally, we Interfere the First Encrypted Image with Reference Wave using 2-step PSDH and get a Good Visible Interference Pattern to be Called Second Encrypted Image. The Decryption Process is Proceeded with Fresnel Transform and Inverse Process of First Encryption Process After Appropriate Arithmetic Operation with Two Encrypted Images. The Proposed Encryption and Decryption Process is Confirmed through the Computer Simulations.

A Study on the Internet Broadcasting Image Processing based on Offloading Technique on the Mobile Environments (모바일 환경에서 오프로딩 기술 기반 인터넷 방송 영상 처리에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hong-gue
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2018
  • Offloading is a method of communicating, processing, and receiving results from some of the applications performed on local computers to overcome the limitations of computing resources and computational speed.Recently, it has been applied in mobile games, multimedia data, 360-degree video processing, and image processing for Internet broadcasting to speed up processing and reduce battery consumption in the mobile computing sector. This paper implements a viewer that enables users to convert various flat-panel images and view contents in a wireless Internet environment and presents actual results of an experiment so that users can easily understand the images. The 360 degree spherical image is successfully converted to a plane image with Double Panorama, Quad, Single Rectangle, 360 Overview + 3 Rectangle depending on the image acquisition position of the 360 degree camera through the interface. During the experiment, more than 100 360 degree spherical images were successfully converted into plane images through the interface below.

A Double-channel Four-band True Color Night Vision System

  • Jiang, Yunfeng;Wu, Dongsheng;Liu, Jie;Tian, Kuo;Wang, Dan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.608-618
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    • 2022
  • By analyzing the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) theory of the conventional true color night vision system, we found that the output image SNR is limited by the wavelength range of the system response λ1 and λ2. Therefore, we built a double-channel four-band true color night vision system to expand the system response to improve the output image SNR. In the meantime, we proposed an image fusion method based on principal component analysis (PCA) and nonsubsampled shearlet transform (NSST) to obtain the true color night vision images. Through experiments, a method based on edge extraction of the targets and spatial dimension decorrelation was proposed to calculate the SNR of the obtained images and we calculated the correlation coefficient (CC) between the edge graphs of obtained and reference images. The results showed that the SNR of the images of four scenes obtained by our system were 125.0%, 145.8%, 86.0% and 51.8% higher, respectively, than that of the conventional tri-band system and CC was also higher, which demonstrated that our system can get true color images with better quality.

Range finding algorithm of equidistance stereo catadioptric mirror (등거리 스테레오 전방위 렌즈 영상에 대한 위치 측정 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 2005
  • Catadioptric mirrors are widely used in automatic surveillance system. The major drawback of catadioptric mirror is its unequal image resolution. Equidistance catadioptric mirror can be the solution to this problem. Even double panoramic structure can generate stereo images with single camera system. So two images obtained from double panoramic equidistance catadioptric mirror can be used in finding the depth and height values of object's points. But compared to the single catadioptric mirror. the image size of double panoramic system is relatively small. This leads to the severe accuracy problem in estimation. The exact axial alignment and the exact mount of mirror are the sources that can be avoided but the focal length variation is inevitable. In this paper, the effects of focal length variation on the computation of depth and height of object' point are explained and the effective focal length finding algorithm, using the assumption that the object's viewing angles are almost same in stereo images, is presented.

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Inspection Algorithm for Double-Cut Defect of Motor Shaft (모터 샤프트 이중컷 불량 검사 알고리즘)

  • Hwang, Myun Joong;Chung, Seong Youb
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes an image-processing algorithm for inspecting double-cut defects in the motor shaft manufacturing process. The algorithm consists of extracting the outline using the brightness of the image, obtaining a binarized boundary graph using the extracted outline, and determining the defects from the graph. Defects in which two cut surfaces are separated are considered type 1 defects, and those in which two cut surfaces are connected are defined as type 2 defects. In an actual manufacturing process, 112 good samples and 44 defective samples (34 type 1 defects and 10 type 2 defects) were collected and used to verify the algorithm. The samples were judged with 100% accuracy for both type 1 and type 2 defects. The algorithm will be used in the field after securing reliability for various samples.

Printmaking Style Effect using Image Processing Techniques (영상처리 기법을 이용한 판화 스타일 효과)

  • Kim, Seung-Wan;Gwun, Ou-Bong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a method that converts a inputted real image to a image feeling like printmaking. That is, this method converts a inputted real image to man made rubber printmaking style image using image processing techniques such as spatial filters, image bit-block transfer, etc. The process is as follows. First, after detecting edges in source image, we get the first image by deleting noise lines and points, then by sharpening. Secondly, we get second image using the similar method to the first image. Finally, we blend the first and the second image by logical AND operation This processing enables us to represent rubber panel and knife effects. Also, the proposed method shows that double edge detecting is effective in enhancing line-width and removing the tiny lines.

Dynamic ontology construction algorithm from Wikipedia and its application toward real-time nation image analysis (국가이미지 분석을 위한 위키피디아 실시간 동적 온톨로지 구축 알고리즘 및 적용)

  • Lee, Youngwhan
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.979-991
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    • 2016
  • Measuring nation images was a challenging task when employing offline surveys was the only option. It was not only prohibitively expensive, but too much time-consuming and therefore unfitted to this rapidly changing world. Although demands for monitoring real-time nation images were ever-increasing, an affordable and reliable solution to measure nation images has not been available up to this date. The researcher in this study developed a semi-automatic ontology construction algorithm, named "double-crossing double keyword collection (or DCDKC)" to measure nation images from Wikipedia in real-time. The ontology, WikiOnto, can be used to reflect dynamic image changes. In this study, an instance of WikiOnto was constructed by applying the algorithm to the big-three exporting countries in East Asia, Korea, Japan, and China. Then, the numbers of page views for words in the instance of WikiOnto were counted. A collection of the counting for each country was compared to each other to inspect the possibility to use for dynamic nation images. As for the conclusion, the result shows how the images of the three countries have changed for the period the study was performed. It confirms that DCDKC can very well be used for a real-time nation-image monitoring system.

Compensation Method for Occluded-region of Arbitrary-view Image Synthesized from Multi-view Video (다시점 동영상에서 임의시점영상 생성을 위한 가려진 영역 보상기법)

  • Park, Se-Hwan;Song, Hyuk;Jang, Eun-Young;Hur, Nam-Ho;Kim, Jin-Woong;Kim, Jin-Soo;Lee, Sang-Hun;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.12C
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    • pp.1029-1038
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a method for an arbitrary-view image generation in multi-view video and methods for pre- and post-processing to compensate unattended regions in the generated image. To generate an arbitrary-view image, camera geometry is used. Three dimensional coordinates of image pixels can be obtained by using depth information of multi-view video and parameter information of multi-view cameras, and by replacing three dimensional coordinates on a two dimensional image plane of other view, arbitrary-view image can be reconstructed. However, the generated arbitrary-view image contains many unattended regions. In this paper, we also proposed a method for compensating these regions considering temporal redundancy and spatial direction of an image and an error of acquired multi-view image and depth information. Test results show that we could obtain a reliably synthesized view-image with objective measurement of PSNR more than 30dB and subjective estimation of DSCQS(double stimulus continuous quality scale method) more than 3.5 point.