• Title/Summary/Keyword: domestic earthquake

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A Basic Study on Domestic Research Trends for Seismic Retrofit of Existing Education Facilities (기존 교육시설물 내진보강에 관한 국내 연구 동향)

  • Lee, Joo-Hyeong;Ha, Sun-Geun;Na, Young-Ju;Oh, June-Seok;Son, Seung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.136-137
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    • 2018
  • The domestic seismic retrofit guide was primally enacted in 1988, then the mandatory target have been consistently. As a result, the rate of earthquake-resistant is achieved 58.3% in public facilities. On the other hand, the rate of earthquake-resistant is low as 24.8% in education facilities. As education facilities damaged from Gyeong-ju, Po-hang earthquake occurred in South-Korea and the rate of earthquake-resistant is low, the seismic retrofit of existing education facilities got to be ordinary people's interest. Therefore, domestic researchers have been developed seismic retrofit methods which can apply to existing educational facilities, It is expected to become more active in the future. However, it is insufficient to consideration that how far domestic technology has been developed. Therefore, the objective of this study is to measure the level of domestic research through comparative analysis between domestic and foreign researches that seismic retrofit methods which can apply to existing educational facilities.

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Localization Strategy of Building Fire Following Earthquake Risk Assessment Method (건축물 지진화재위험도 평가기법의 국산화 전략)

  • Kang, Taewook;Kim, Subin;Kim, Ye-eun;Kang, Jaedo;Kim, Haewon;Shin, Jiuk
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2023
  • In this study, in order to establish a strategy for developing an fire following earthquake risk assessment method that can utilize domestic public databases(building datas, etc.), the method of calculating the ignition and fire-spread among the fire following earthquake risk assessment methodologies proposed by past researchers is investigated After investigating and analyzing the methodology used in the HAZUS-MH earthquake model in the United States and the fire following earthquake risk assessment methodology in Japan, based on this, a database such as a domestic building data utilized to an fire following earthquake risk assessment method suitable for domestic circumstances (planned) was suggested.

Earthquake Loss Estimation of Buried Pipeline Considering Permanent Ground Deformation due to Liquefaction (액상화.영구지반변형을 고려한 지중매설관로의 지진피해 평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Wook;Lim, Yun-Mook;Kim, Moon-Kyum
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2005
  • In this study, a prototype model of earthquake loss estimation method will be proposed for the quantitative and qualitative damage evaluation of buried pipeline subjected to Permanent Ground Deformation(PGD) due to liquefaction. With this objective, domestic and foreign status of the arts related with earthquake loss estimation method is summarized at first. Domestic development of computer aided earthquake loss estimation method seems to be difficult for the time being. Thus, referring to HAZUS : Earthquake Loss Estimation Methodology which is developed by FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency) and NIBS (National Institute of Building Sciences), earthquake loss estimation procedure of buried pipeline subjected to PGD due to liquefaction are proposed, and then exemplary loss estimation are executed. Considering that there have been no practical earthquake loss estimation method and procedure in Korea, the research accomplishments such as above are considered to be helpful for the substantial development of earthquake loss estimation method of buried pipeline subjected to PGD due to liquefaction.

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Analysis of Earthquake Countermeasure for Electrical Facility Building on Domestic and Foreign (국내외 건축물에 시설되는 수변전설비 지진 대책에 관한 조사 분석)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ick;Bae, Suk-Myong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2008
  • Recently life and properties damage at Japan and China by generating earthquake. For establishing measure for earthquake in domestic, earthquake disaster measure law was enacted on March, 2008 from a natural disaster of earthquake and present the detail part and enforce the measures. This paper analyzes domestic site and problems of electrical facility earthquake measures at transformer vault which the power supply the emergence situation at generating earthquake. Also we present the domestic seismic design and construction direction from research and analysis related law and regulation for the seismic design and construction in domestic and foreign for electrical facility. Afterward we will need to study reliability inspection for electrical facility seismic design method and construction at buildings transformer vault.

Analysis of earthquake countermeasure for electrical facility at building (건축물에 시설되는 수변전설비의 지진 대책에 대한 조사 분석)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ick;Jean, Hyun-Jae;Bae, Suk-Myong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2008
  • Middle domestic the occurrence size which stews recently from the Korean Peninsula circumference country is augmenting on a large scale about earthquake about safe countermeasure part from the existing Natural Countermeasure Law 2008. Refers with the Earthquake Disaster Countermeasure Law to be new standard contents establishment by law and strengthened in March. Consequently the research is propelled about electric equipment earthquake-proof plan and countermeasure. The present paper investigated an equipment by domestic facility present condition about the change disappointment electric equipment which can supply all the member in the building an investigation analysis about problem point and improvement fact. Also about overseas electric equipment investigated about earthquake-proof plan relation system and facility present condition. Investigated the electric equipment earthquake-proof plan pertinent data which is advanced from like this existing nation and the equipment and application direction must apply to domestic presented. With character presents following the guide about electric equipment earthquake-proof plan becomes feed with the fact that will be able to use.

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The Behaviors of Earthquake Monitoring System for Gyungbu High Speed Railroad on the Odaesan Earthquake (오대산지진 시 경부고속철도 지진감시시스템 거동)

  • Kim, Dae-Sang;Kim, Sung-Il;Choi, Su-Hyun;You, Won-Hee
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.537-540
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    • 2008
  • This paper reviews the operation standards and manuals of earthquake monitoring system for Gyungbu high speed railroad. The domestic earthquake monitoring system detects the acceleration data at the locations of lower part of pier and deck of viaducts and bridges, not like foreign system to do the surface ground accelerations. For the purpose of evaluating the behaviors of the domestic earthquake monitoring system, measured acceleration data on the Odaesan earthquake at Iwon viaduct were analysed. The values of maximum acceleration level of the viaduct were increased from 0.0089g(EW component) of the lower part of pier to 0.014g(EW component) on the deck of the viaduct. And also the predominant periods and frequencies were analysed by the frequency domain analysis.

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A Study of the Seismic Design Guidelines for Marginal Wharf Structures (잔교식 항만구조물의 내진설계기준에 관한 연구)

  • 김문겸
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.188-195
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    • 1998
  • The seismic design guidelines for the pile-supported marginal wharf structures are studied. Various design codes such as AASHTO code or UBC code, which are focused on general structures, may be referred for the design of the wharf structures. However, in developing domestic design code, special consideration should be made concerning the size of the earthquake and the type of the structure. This study aims at the comparison among the various design codes for a specific wharf structure in the process of developing a domestic design code.

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Seismic Response Amplification Factors of Nuclear Power Plants for Seismic Performance Evaluation of Structures and Equipment due to High-frequency Earthquakes (구조물 및 기기의 내진성능 평가를 위한 고주파수 지진에 의한 원자력발전소의 지진응답 증폭계수)

  • Eem, Seung-Hyun;Choi, In-Kil;Jeon, Bub-Gyu;Kwag, Shinyoung
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2020
  • Analysis of the 2016 Gyeongju earthquake and the 2017 Pohang earthquake showed the characteristics of a typical high-frequency earthquake with many high-frequency components, short time strong motion duration, and large peak ground acceleration relative to the magnitude of the earthquake. Domestic nuclear power plants were designed and evaluated based on NRC's Regulatory Guide 1.60 design response spectrum, which had a great deal of energy in the low-frequency range. Therefore, nuclear power plants should carry out seismic verification and seismic performance evaluation of systems, structures, and components by reflecting the domestic characteristics of earthquakes. In this study, high-frequency amplification factors that can be used for seismic verification and seismic performance evaluation of nuclear power plant systems, structures, and equipment were analyzed. In order to analyze the high-frequency amplification factor, five sets of seismic time history were generated, which were matched with the uniform hazard response spectrum to reflect the characteristics of domestic earthquake motion. The nuclear power plant was subjected to seismic analysis for the construction of the Korean standard nuclear power plant, OPR1000, which is a reactor building, an auxiliary building assembly, a component cooling water heat exchanger building, and an essential service water building. Based on the results of the seismic analysis, a high-frequency amplification factor was derived upon the calculation of the floor response spectrum of the important locations of nuclear power plants. The high-frequency amplification factor can be effectively used for the seismic verification and seismic performance evaluation of electric equipment which are sensitive to high-frequency earthquakes.

Damage Potential of a Domestic Metropolitan Railway Bridge subjected to 2016 Gyeongju Earthquake (2016년 경주지진에 의한 국내 도시철도 교량의 잠재적 손상평가)

  • Lee, Do Hyung;Shim, Jae Yeob;Jeon, Jong-Su
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.7_spc
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    • pp.461-472
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    • 2016
  • Damage potential has been investigated for a domestic metropolitan railway bridge subjected to 2016 Gyeongju earthquake which has been reported as the strongest earthquake in Korea. For this purpose, nonlinear static pushover analyses for the bridge piers have been carried out to evaluate ductility capacities. Then, the capacities have been compared with those suggested by Railway Design Standards of Korea. This comparison shows that all piers possess enough safety margins. Nonlinear dynamic time-history analysis has also been conducted to estimate both displacement and shear force demands for the bridge subjected to ground motions recorded at stations in near of Gyeongju. Maximum demands reveal that response under the ground motions remains essentially in elastic. In addition, for a further assessment of the bridge under the Gyeongju earthquake, fragility analyses have been performed using those ground motions. The fragility results indicate that the recorded earthquakes do not significantly affect the damage exceedance probability of the bridge piers.

Analysis of Amplication Factor of Response Spectrum using Strong Ground Motions Compatible to the Domestic Seismotectonic Characteristics (유사 강지진동을 이용한 지반응답의 Amplication Factor 스펙트럼 분석)

  • 김준경
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 1997
  • Amplication factor spectrum has been obtained and compared with standard Response Spectrum using the observed strong ground motions database. The observed ground motions from the Miramichi, Nahanni, Saguenay and New Madrid Earthquake (vertical component 19. horizontal component 36). which are estimated to represent domestic seismotectonic characteristics such as seismic source, attenuation, and site effect, are used for the analysis of amplication factor spectrum. Amplication factor has been calculated using both observed peak values and results from responses to the observed horizontal and vertical ground motions. The comparison shows that the amplication factors resultant from this study exceeds those of Standard Response Spectrum at relatively higher frequencies. The results implie that the characteristics of the seismic strong ground motion which may represent the domestic seismotectonic characteristics differs from those of Standard Response Spectrum, which are resultant from the strong ground motions observed mainly at the westem United States.

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