• 제목/요약/키워드: disturbance observer-based control

검색결과 303건 처리시간 0.021초

외란 관측기와 PID제어기를 이용한 2축 주행시스템의 동기제어 (Synchronous Control of a Two-Axes Driving System by Disturbance Observer and PID Controller)

  • 변정환;김영복;양주호
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a methodology of synchronous control which can be applied to position synchronization of a two-axes driving system has been developed. The synchronous error is caused by model uncertainties and torque disturbance of each axis. To overcome these problems, the proposed synchronous control system has been composed of two speed controllers, disturbance observers, and one synchronous controller. The speed controllers, based on the PID control law are aimed at the following to speed reference. And the parameters of speed controllers have been designed in order for the speed response fo the second axis to correspond with the one of the first axis. The disturbance observer has been designed to restrain the torque disturbance. The synchronous controller eliminates the synchronous error by controlling the speed of the second axis. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been verified through simulation.

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SIMULTANEOUS FAULT DETECTION AND CONTROL OF LINEAR TIME-INVARIANT SYSTEM VIA DISTURBANCE OBSERVER-BASED CONTROL APPROACH

  • PANG, GUOCHEN;JIAO, YU;ZHANG, HONGZI;CHEN, XIANGYONG;ZHANG, ANCAI;QIU, JIANLONG
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제40권1_2호
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2022
  • This paper concerns the problem of simultaneous fault detection and disturbance reject control(SFDDRC) for a class of linear time-invariant system. In the framework of fault detection, residual generators are required to be robust to disturbances existing in the system. Different from most of the existing simultaneous fault and control(SFDC) methods, SFDDRC rejects the influences of disturbances on residual generators by disturbance observer-based control(DOBC). This not only effectively improves the accuracy of fault detection, but also solves the problem that most of the existing SFDC methods require that the disturbance must be bounded. Finally, a numerical example is given to verify the validity of the method.

로봇 매니퓰레이터의 가속도 기반 외란관측제어를 위한 저가용 가속도 센서 보정 방법 (A Compensation Method of an Accelerometer for an Acceleration-based Disturbance Observer Control of a Robot Manipulator)

  • 배영걸;정슬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.651-656
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a compensation method for an accelerometer to measure acceleration data accurately when a robot manipulator moves slowly. Although the accelerometer works fine under the fast movement of a robot manipulator, low cost accelerometers provide relatively inaccurate acceleration data under slow movements. In order to correct the error of the sensor data in the slow motion, correction factors are obtained experimentally. Then those corrected data are used for the disturbance observer. Experimental studies of the position control of a robot manipulator are conducted by applying the DOB (Disturbance Observer) control using corrected acceleration data.

2자유도를 갖는 서보 시스템의 2축 추적제어 (2-axis tracking control of servo system with two-degree-of-freedom)

  • 이제희;박호준;허욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the servo position control for the 2-axis positioning table the servo controller consists of conventional feedback loops, disturbance observer. To reduce the contour error, which occurs in the multi-dimensions machines, cross-coupled controller(CCC) is suggested. A weak point of the CCC is their low effectiveness in dealing with arbitrary nonlinear contour such as circles and parabolas. This paper introduces a new nonlinear CCC that is based on control gains that vary during the contour movement The gains of CCC and adjusted in real time according to the shape of nonlinear contour. The feedback controller based on the disturbance observer compensated for external disturbance, plant uncertainty and bad effectiveness by friction model. Suggested servo controller which improve the contouring accuracy, apply to the 2-axis system. Simulation results on 2-axis table verify the effectiveness of the proposed servo controller.

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Disturbance Observer based Boundary Tracking for Environment Monitoring

  • Kim, Jung-Su;Menon, Prathyush P.;Back, Juhoon;Shim, Hyungbo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.1299-1306
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a boundary tracking control of an agent. To this end, it is shown that the boundary tracking problem can be reformulated into a robust control of uncertain double integrator first. Then, a disturbance observer (DOB) based control is proposed solving the robust control problem. Unlike the existing results in the literature, the proposed DOB based control requires only the local position measurement of the boundary (not the gradient information). The performance of the proposed control is demonstrated for two cases: the measurement of the boundary is given in a continuous or discrete manner. Finally, it is shown that the proposed control can be used for environmental monitoring as well by showing that the agent follows a level curve of real environmental monitoring data.

능동자기베어링계에서 외란관측기를 갖는 슬라이딩모드 제어 (Sliding Mode Control with Disturbance Observer for An Active Magnetic Bearing System)

  • 강민식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.846-851
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a sliding mode control based on disturbance observer is proposed to attenuate disturbance responses in an active magnetic bearing system, which is subject to base motion. An algorithm for exactly decoupling the disturbance estimation dynamics from the sliding mode dynamics is developed. It is also shown that the proposed method preserves the robustness of the sliding mode and asymtotically achieves zero regulation error, in the presence of external disturbances and parametric uncertainties. The proposed control is applied to a 2-DOF active magnetic bearing system subject to base motion. The feasibility of the proposed technique is illustrated, and the results of an experimental demonstration are shown.

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신경망 추정기를 이용한 2관성 공진계의 속도 제어 (Speed Control of Two-Mass System Using Neural Network Estimator)

  • 이교범;송중호;최익;김광배;이광원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 1999
  • A new control scheme using a torsional torque estimator based on a neural network is proposed and investigated for improving control characteristics of the high-performance motion control system. This control method presents better performance in the corresponding speed vibration response, compared with the disturbance observer-based control method. This result comes from the fact that the proposed neural network estimator keeps the self-learning capability, whereas the disturbance observer-based torque estimator with low pass filter should dbjust the time constant of the adopted filter according to the natural resonance frequency detemined by considering the system parameters varied. The simulation results shows the validity of the proposed control scheme.

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두 개의 루프를 갖는 일반화된 모델 기반의 외란 제거 제어기 설계 (Design of Generalized Model-based Disturbance Rejection Controller with Two Loops)

  • 최현택;김봉근;엄광식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the generalized structure of a model-based disturbance rejection controller called a Robust Internal-loop Compensator (RIC). The framework consists of the RIC in the internal-loop to eliminate disturbances and a feedback controller in the external-loop to achieve nominal control performance. As the main contribution of this paper, we redefine the design problem of the RIC as a regulation control problem, then show that this new definition with the RIC structure provides more design flexibility and less implementation constraints. This is verified through a comparative structural analysis with Disturbance Observer (DOB) and Adaptive Robust Control (ARC). Two design examples of the RIC are given, along with practical issues that should be considered in the design procedure. The proposed framework is demonstrated by simulations of a rotary-type motor and experiments with a linear-type motor system.

상태 공간 외란관측기 기반의 임피던스 제어와 ISMC를 이용한 메카넘 휠 AGV의 강인 궤도 추적 제어 (Robust Trajectory Tracking Control of Mecanum Wheeled AGV Using State Space Disturbance Observer Based Impedance Control and ISMC)

  • 천효석;박승규
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2023
  • Auto Guided Vehicle (AGV) equipped with mecanum wheels can move in all directions, unlike ordinary wheeled AGVs. In this paper, we propose a robust trejectory tracking control method for the mecanum wheeled AGVs in the presence of disturbances. It is constructed by combining impedance control with Integral Sliding Mode Control (ISMC), which shows robust performance against disturbances, and adding a disturbance observer (DOB) that estimates and removes disturbances. Simulation result using MATLAB/SIMULINK shows that the proposed control method has robust performance in tracking the reference trajectory under the circumstance with disturbance. The control performance is further improved when the disturbance observer is additionally used. In addition, the performance of the proposed control method was verified through experiment. It shows the result of tracking the set trajectory well.

고이득 외란 관측기에 기반한 입력 제약 조건이 있는 불확실한 선형 시스템의 강인 추종 제어 (Robust Tracking of Constrained Uncertain Linear Systems using a High-gain Disturbance Observer)

  • 윤문채;김정수;백주훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a robust tracking control for constrained uncertain linear systems by combining a disturbance observer (DOB) and linear matrix inequality (LMI) based state feedback control. To this end, the state feedback control is designed for the nominal system and then a DOB based feed-forward control is added to reject uncertainties. In doing so, the DOB and state feedback controller are joined in a way that the combined control satisfies the input constraints and closed loop stability is guaranteed. Simulation results are provided to show that the proposed control scheme successfully stabilizes uncertain systems.