• Title/Summary/Keyword: distribution System

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Detection and Diagnosis of Power Distribution Supply Facilities Using Thermal Images (열화상 이미지를 이용한 배전 설비 검출 및 진단)

  • Kim, Joo-Sik;Choi, Kyu-Nam;Lee, Hyung-Geun;Kang, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • Maintenance of power distribution facilities is a significant subject in the power supplies. Fault caused by deterioration in power distribution facilities may damage the entire power distribution system. However, current methods of diagnosing power distribution facilities have been manually diagnosed by the human inspector, resulting in continuous pole accidents. In order to improve the existing diagnostic methods, a thermal image analysis model is proposed in this work. Using a thermal image technique in diagnosis field is emerging in the various engineering field due to its non-contact, safe, and highly reliable energy detection technology. Deep learning object detection algorithms are trained with thermal images of a power distribution facility in order to automatically analyze its irregular energy status, hereby efficiently preventing fault of the system. The detected object is diagnosed through a thermal intensity area analysis. The proposed model in this work resulted 82% of accuracy of detecting an actual distribution system by analyzing more than 16,000 images of its thermal images.

APPLICATION OF DIGITAL ULTRASONIC IMAGE CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM FOR THE DETECTION OF CRACKS IN WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

  • Lee, Hyun-Dong;Kwak, Phill-Jae;Shin, Hyeon-Jae;Jang, You-Hyun
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2006
  • A digital ultrasonic image construction system was developed for the nondestructive detection of cracks in water distribution pipes. The system consists of PC based ultrasonic testing system and a scanning device. The PC based ultrasonic system has an ultrasonic pulse/receive board for the generation and reception of ultrasonic signals, an analogue to digital conversion board for the digitization of the received ultrasonic signals, and transducers for the ultrasonic sensors. Using this system, the digitized ultrasonic signals were properly constructed in accordance with the position information obtained by scanning device that moves an ultrasonic transducer along the outer surface of pipes. In the construction of the ultrasonic signals, signal processing concepts, such as spatial average and array concept, were considered to enhance the resolution of ultrasonic images of pipe wall. Using the developed system, crack detection experiments were performed in both laboratory and field, which shows promise for crack detection in the water distribution system.

Control Method of Output of PV Generation System using Shunt Active Filter (엑티브필터를 사용한 태양광 발전시스템의 출력제어)

  • Seong, Nak-Gueon;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.225-227
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, novel concept of a photovoltaic(PV) power generation system adding the function of active filter(AF) is proposed. Even PV power generation system can be treated to a harmonics source for the power distribution system, it is necessary that the function of AF system in grid connected PV power generation system. Active Filters intended for harmonic solutions are expending their functions from harmonic compensation of nonlinear loads into harmonic isolation between utilities and consumer, and harmonic damping throughout power distribution system. So, the PV system combined the function of AF system can be usefully applied in power distribution system. Here, the control strategy of PV-AF system is introduced.

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DVR Control System Design applied to 22.9kV Distribution System (22.9kV 배전선로 적용을 위한 DVR 제어시스템 설계)

  • Kim H. J.;Chung Y. H.;Kwon G. H.;Park T. B.;Jeon Y. S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.30-32
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes control system design for the DH(dynamic voltage restorer) consisted of a diode rectifier and series inverter applied to 22.9kV distribution system. The DVR control system is consisted of the main two parts. One is a voltage event detector using a neural network and the other is deadbeat controller for the output voltage and current control of the DVR. A simulation model was developed for analyzing performance of the controller and the whole system. The results confirm that the DVR can restore load voltage under the fault of the distribution system.

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Determining the Location of Distribution Center in Business Logistics (로지스틱스관리에서 배송센터의 입지선정)

  • 한수희;오형술
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.44
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 1997
  • The location decision problem for distribution center is one of the most important problem in business logistics system. Because the proportion of holding and transportation cost to physical distribution cost in our country exceed the 60%, a corporation must feel strong pressure to investigate the location problem for distribution center. This paper presents an algorithm for determining the best location of distribution center in consideration with physical distribution cost, demand, and customer location. The methods of determining the distribution center location is that firstly many of proposed sites are built up where demand position is distributed, and then optimal location of distribution center is selected.

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Evaluation of Quality Levels with Multiple Probability Distributions Under the Taguchi's Feedback Control System (다구찌의 피드백 제어시스템 내 다수 함수 품질특성 고찰)

  • Song, Do-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 2007
  • Taguchi assumed that a product characteristic has the uniform distribution in its preventive maintenance limit when deriving the expected loss generated by the quality deviation. But it is reasonable to assume that a product characteristic has the normal distribution than the uniform distribution. On this paper, we first find the optimum inspection interval and the optimum preventive maintenance limit under the truncated triangular distribution. Secondly we use the beta-general distribution and compare with the truncated triangular distribution. By using the numerical examples, we find the optimum inspection interval and the optimum preventive maintenance limit under their distributions. As a result, we find that the beta-general distribution gives the best solution and easy calculation.

A Study for the Voltage Analysis Method of Distribution Systems with Distributed Generation (분산전원이 도입된 배전계통의 전압해석 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김태응;김재언
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a voltage analysis method of distribution systems interconnected with DG(Distributed Generation). Nowadays, small scale DG becomes to be introduced into power distribution systems. But in that case, it is difficult to properly maintain the terminal voltage of low voltage customers by using only ULTC(Under Load Tap Changer). This paper presents a voltage analysis method of distribution systems with DC for proper voltage regulation of power distribution systems with ULTC. In order to develop the voltage analysis method, distribution system modeling method and advanced loadflow method are proposed. Proposed method has been applied to a 22.9 kV practical power distribution systems.

A Dynamic Inventory Scheduling Method in Multi-Echelon Distribution Systems (다단계분배시스템에서의 동적 발주계획 수립방안)

  • Yoo, Yeong-Joon;Rhee, Jong-Tae
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 1998
  • A distribution system is composed of multiple levels from a producer to customers, and it's objective is to supply customers with goods timely with a prescribed level of quality at a minimum cost. For the installation and operation of multi-echelon distribution system, DRP(Distribution Resource Planning) is widely used. However, because of the characteristic difference of material flow dynamic of each distribution center, it is almost impossible to get the optimal distribution scheduling. In this paper, an improved DRP method to schedule multi-echelon distribution network is proposed so that the lot-size and order point is dynamically obtained to meet the change of demand rate and timing. The experiment is done with various demand pattern, forecast errors of demand and lead times of central distribution center. The proposed method is compared with traditional statistical approach.

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A Methodology to Quantifying Benefit for Implementing Smart-Pipe to Lifeline Systems (라이프라인의 Smart-Pipe 시스템 도입을 위한 이익정량화 방안)

  • Jun, Hwan-Don;Kim, Joong-Hoon;Cho, Moon-Soo;Baek, Chun-Woo;Yoo, Do-Guen
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2008
  • As the water distribution system which is one of the critical lifeline system is deteriorated and pipe failures occur frequently, the more efficient pipe monitoring system becomes a critical issue in the water industry. One of the pipe monitoring systems is called "Smart-pipe System" which is permanent, comprehensive and an automated SIM (Structural Integrity Monitoring) system and has superiorities to existing monitoring system. To implement a smart-pipe system on a water distribution system, assessment of its indirect benefit obtaining from smartpipe such as the ratio of preventing water main failures must be preceded. However, only some researches on this field have been performed. In this paper, the concept of smart-pipe system is compared with the current monitoring systems for a water distribution system, and a method to quantify its benefit using the inconvenient time for customers is suggested. The suggested method was applied to a real water distribution system to estimate its applicability and benefit.

Current Limiting Characteristics due to Application Location of a Superconducting Fault Current Limiter in a Simulated Power Distribution System (모의배전계통에 초전도한류기의 도입위치에 따른 전류제한 특성)

  • You, Il-Kyoung;Kim, Jin-Seok;Kim, Myoung-Hoo;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2009
  • The application of a large power transformer into a power distribution system was inevitable due to the increase of power demand and distributed generation. However, the decrease of the power transformer‘s impedance causes the short-circuit current of the power distribution system to increase and thus, the higher short-circuit current exceeds the cut-off ratings of the protective devices such as a circuit breaker. To solve these problems, several countermeasures have been proposed to protect the power system effectively from the higher fault current and the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been expected to be the promising countermeasure. However, the current limiting effect of SFCL including its bus voltage drop compensation depends on SFCL's application location in a distributed power system. In this paper, the current limiting and the bus-voltage drop compensating characteristics of the SFCL applied into a power distribution system were studied. In addition, the quench and the recovery characteristics of the SFCLs in each location of the power distribution system were compared each other.