• Title/Summary/Keyword: dispute

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온라인 ADR의 운영현황과 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Current Operation and Activation of Online Alternative Dispute Resolution)

  • 최석범
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.91-116
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    • 2008
  • E-Commerce constitutes an important part of all commercial activities. Online Alternative Dispute Resolution(Online ADR) or Online Dispute Resolution(ODR) is a new method of dispute, resolution which, is provided online. Most Online ADR services are alternatives to litigation. In this respect, they are the online transposition of the methods developed in the ADR movement such as negotiation, mediation and arbitration. But there are also online courts which are really normal courts in which the contesting parties communicate essentially online. This paper deals with the current operation of Online ADR and the ways to, activate it. They include (1) die establishment of legal stability regarding Online ADR, (2) the enhancement of system security in providing Online ADR services, (3) the introduction of Online ADR service platform for providing the various services through single window on a national, or global basis, and (4) the introduction of Online ADR online monitoring system for systematic dispute resolution services.

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ODR 시스템으로의 사용자 참여유인을 위한 법적 장치의 활용 (On the Use of Legal Measures to entice Participation in Online Dispute Resolution System)

  • 김선광
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.279-293
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    • 2008
  • The number of participants in an online dispute resolution(ODR) system is crucial to its survival. Securing participation is nonetheless difficult. Clearly, it is important to offer a system that is fair, transparent and offers an efficient service at low cost. These factors are fundamental to ensure trust and to build a returning customer base to the system, but are not what attracts a party to submit a dispute for settlement. This paper describes and discusses four main categories of legal measures found in the online dispute resolution services offered by SquareTrade and WIPO. In spite of shortcomings in the offered, the legal measures have contributed to attract large numbers of participants. Large participation secures the long-term economic viability of an online dispute resolution system. The four categories of legal measures described and discussed in this paper need to be part of the specifications and the design and development of future ODR system.

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공동주택 층간 이음부 균열 보수공법에 대한 하자분쟁 분석 (An Analysis of Defect Dispute about Inter-Layer Crack Repair Method on Apartment Houses)

  • 이태형;정용기;최병주;김옥규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.146-147
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    • 2017
  • Recently, as the living standards of residents in apartment houses continued to improve, the dispute of post management have also increased. one of the Issue, Concrete Cracks comprised high percentage of dispute. Especially, between criteria the cost of repairing defect and the judgement of defect isn't clear, they are a lot of dispute in this regard. Even though lots of the criteria about Inter-layer crack is existed by judging defects, In a court, they are judging their own criteria about Inter-layer crack. The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze Defect Judement Standard both MOLIT and Court, and to provide the Improvement for Defect Judgement and Repair Method of Inter-layer concrete crack.

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부산지역 무역클레임 해결방법 선호도에 대한 실증연구 (A Empirical Study on Busan's trading companies' Preference On the Dispute Resolution Ways)

  • 신군재
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.87-104
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    • 2006
  • We are in an era of global business called one world market. These environments require Korean firms to face an unlimited competition and to resolve their dispute by ADR. Few study, however, on the ways of dispute settlement under the changed international business environment has been done. Thus the major purposes of this study are to investigate Busan's trading companies' preference on the dispute resolution ways. Based on the results of my study, I suggest Busan's trading companies the following guidelines. First, Busan's trading companies should improve their negotiating power by using internet trade and problem solving ability through the establishment of claim information system. Second, They should write contract. Lastly, they should investigate their counterparty's credit.

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미-중 무역 분쟁과 2018년 미국 주지사 선거: 주지사 선거는 국제경제 변화에 영향을 받는가? (U.S.-China Trade Dispute and 2018 US Midterm Elections: Does International Economic Environment Affect the Gubernatorial Election?)

  • 장혜영
    • 미국학
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.23-55
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    • 2019
  • Do international economic factors affect the result of gubernatorial elections? This research aims to explain the reasons that local elections are not influenced by international economic factors such as US-China trade dispute. Although previous studies show the mixed results about the relationship between economic factors and gubernatorial electoral outcome, this research argues at least three explanations can be identified. First, there is a perceived gap between the candidates and local voters on the effect of trade disputes. Local voters do not consider the trade dispute as immediate threats, and candidates only use the trade dispute for attacking rivals. Where the functional responsibilities are unclear among elected officials between federal and local government, voters tend to cast votes based on their party identification. In the case of trade policy, functional responsibility is murky between the president and governor; voters may not judge the governor incumbent or candidates on state economic condition.

MEDIATION MECHANISM FOR CONSTRUCTION DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN TAIWAN

  • Chun-Yi Hwang;Nie-Jia Yau
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2011
  • Mediation has long been praised as one of effective dispute resolution methods in the area of construction law. Article 85-1 of the Taiwan Government Procurement Act was amended and promulgated by presidential decree on July 4, 2007. The second paragraph of the Article elaborates explicitly, "In the event that the application for mediation referred to in the preceding paragraph is made by the supplier, the agency may not object to such application." Beyond that, if an unsuccessful mediation of a construction dispute is due to the agency's disagreeing with the proposal or resolution for mediation proposed by the Complaint Review Board for Government Procurement ("CRBGP"), the agency may not object to the arbitration filed by the supplier. It undoubtedly reinforces the importance of the mediation-arbitration procedure. Accordingly, this paper elaborates on the mediation mechanism in Taiwan in the framework of construction disputes first. After that, dispute resolution of a local public work case is provided to demonstrate the practice of construction mediation in Taiwan. Lastly, this study proposes suggestions on applying mediation to ease similar subsequent cases.

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환경조정분쟁에 의한 건설소음.진동 피해분쟁조정 사례분석 (A Case Study of Dispute Mediations on Construction Noise and Vibration Damages for Environmental Dispute Mediation)

  • 정은정;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.258-262
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    • 2007
  • Recently people have come to demand more pleasant environments as the quality and right of life have been improved. Along with industrial development, the tendency is causing a growing number of disputes concerning environmental damages. Of many kind of environmental damages, noise and vibration pollution rising at construction fields are particularly the most common subjects of public grievance. Thus the government launched the Environments Dispute Mediation Committee in 1991, purposing to utilize fully the promptness and expertise of administrative institutes and to resolve environmental damage disputes promptly and fairly by interfering in them actively. With the prompt and fair dispute mediations of the committee, people came to be able to get fair and prompt remedies for damages in their health and fortune by environmental pollution. Therefore, by analyzing dispute mediation cases on construction noise and vibration damages, we will suggests basic material on which efficient actions can be takes for public grievances happening in the future.

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의료과오소송 입증책임 관련 입법의 동향 (Legislation Trend Referring to Burden of Proof in Medical Malpractice Lawsuit)

  • 조형원
    • 의료법학
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.129-162
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays it is important for us to resolute medical disputes. Because a high incidence of medical accidents may be brought about according to many chances of treatment in the operation of health insurance and increasing concern of patient health. Patients and medical doctors have plenty of difficulty in uncomfortable treatment circumstances of a high incidence of medical accidents. It is especially desirable that our society should prevent medical accidents and resolute speedy, fairly and rationally the happened medical disputes. Many legislations were suggested to resolute medical dispute. But legal issue points stress only speedy medical dispute resolution procedure and don't compromise fair and professional procedure. Accordingly these legal arguing points had not been accepted by the National Assembly and people. If the speedy resolution of medical dispute was demanded to solve unsafe treatment circumstances, it is necessitated that the legislation containing legal issue points to procedure is enacted. Of course the interest of patients and doctors to legal issue points must be balanced. Because an arguing points to the reversal of proof burden is consisted of the entity judgement in connection with setting the basis of resolution of medical dispute, the legislation to these is checked carefully.

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중국과 대만 간 투자분쟁해결제도에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Resolution Mechanism for Investment Disputes between China and Taiwan)

  • 하현수
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.31-52
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    • 2012
  • Although political uncertainty exists between China and Taiwan, the two countries have been expanding their economic exchange since the 1980s. That economic exchange is not limited to trade, and its investment segment is constantly expanding. The investment was one-sided by Taiwan in the past, but since a change in policy by the Taiwan government in 2009, Chinese capital is able to flow into Taiwan for direct investment. These kinds of policy changes related to investment between the two countries require follow-up actions such as profit protection for investors, elimination of investment limitations, simplification of investment procedures, and establishment of an investment dispute resolution system. The main topic of this study is the resolution mechanism for investment disputes between China and Taiwan. At present, an individual investment dispute between two countries is settled according to each country's own regulations for dispute resolution. However, these two countries have not prepared dispute resolution regulations related to cases of investment disputes between Chinese or Taiwanese investors and the Chinese or Taiwanese government, or between the Chinese government and the Taiwanese government. Moreover, they do not have any agreements related to investment disputes. Therefore, in this paper, I enumerate the regulations related to investment dispute resolution between China and Taiwan, and then I point out the problems and suggest solutions for improvement. Also, through this study, I would like to contribute to establishing and implementing an investment dispute resolution mechanism between South Korea and North Korea.

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모바일게임 관련 콘텐츠분쟁조정 현황 연구 (The Study on Arbitration of Contents Dispute in Mobile Game)

  • 이재홍
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2013
  • 본고에서는 콘텐츠분쟁조정위원회에서 조정한 사건들을 중심으로 분쟁현황과 그 이슈를 살펴보았다. 그 결과, 미취학 아동들의 모바일 게임 피해 문제, 통신사와 국내 일반기업과 연계된 게임분쟁문제, 게임사의 책임성과 통신사의 주도적인 피해 방지 시스템 구축의 필요성 문제, 업체의 피해 구제 인식의 필요성 문제 등을 되짚어 볼 수 있었다. 또한 본 연구를 통해, 분쟁조정 제도는 분쟁 당사자들의 갈등을 합리적으로 조율하도록 매개 역할을 크게 수행하고 있다는 사실과 모바일 오픈마켓의 자율적인 신뢰성 확립이 절대적으로 필요하다는 사실을 확인할 수 있었다.