• 제목/요약/키워드: dispersion method

검색결과 1,631건 처리시간 0.031초

국지풍모델을 이용한 연안지역 거대 점오염원의 이류확산 수치모의 (Numerical Simulation of Dispersion of a Vast Point Source in Coastal Area using the Local Wind Model)

  • 전병일
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.511-522
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    • 1998
  • The two-stage numerical model was used to study the relation between three-dimensional local wind seal area for Korean peninsula. The first stave is three dimensional time-dependent local wind model which elves the wind field and vertical diffusion coefncient. The second stage is advection/duusion model which uses the results of the first stage as input data. First, wand fields on Korean peninsula for none synoptic scale wand showed typical land and sea breeze circulation, and the emitted particles were transported by sea breeze for daytime, emissions return to sea by land breeze for nighttime.

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亞黃酸가스 汚染度 管理를 위한 燃料配分의 最適化에 관한 硏究 (A Study on the Optimization of Fuel Allocation for the Management of Sulfur Dioxide Pollution)

  • 安徹;金丁勖
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 1986
  • Since sulfur dioxide is released from the oxidation of sulfur in fuel, the level of $SO_2$ in industrial areas can be effectively managed by optimizing the allocation of fuels: the fuel should be allocated to each industries so as to achieve the air quality goal in the area with minimum fuel cost. The solution for this can be by solved using linear programming technique incorporated with the Gaussian dispersion equation. When this method was applied in Ulsan Industrial Complex, 39.3% of fuel expense could be saved compared with the present uniform fuel policy. With this method, bituminous coal generally was allocated to big emission sources such as power plants or to industries sparsely located in remote areas, and LPG or low-sulfur oils to small or medium-size sources in dense indurstrial aras. However, the particulates emission will increase with this policy, because it maximizes the use of coal within the limit to achieve the air quality goal in the area.

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축임물의 성분에 따른 평판인쇄잉크의 유화량에 미치는 영향 (Effect of dampening agents on emulsification for lithography ink)

  • 권대환;김성빈;조진우
    • 한국인쇄학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국인쇄학회 2001년도 국제학술발표회
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2001
  • Laboratory test method which determines the emulsification rate of dampening solution and ink has been described In lithography using the mutual repellence of oil and water, the emulsification is produced by dispersion of dampening water and ink because of the printing pressure on a practical press. Rheological properties of Ink-Water balance are the important factors in lithographic printing. The emulsification theory and laboratory test method deduced from Surland and Kim. It is shown that the emulfisication curves relate to the rates of change in the emulsifide ink\`s flow properties, to the shear stability of the emulsion formed To study on the factors determining the emulsion velocity, we have measured water pickup and calculated emulsification velocity constant \`k\` and activation energy.

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A C0 finite element investigation for buckling of shear deformable laminated composite plates with random material properties

  • Singh, B.N.;Iyengar, N.G.R.;Yadav, D.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.53-74
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    • 2002
  • Composites exhibit larger dispersion in their material properties compared to conventional materials due to larger number of parameters associated with their manufacturing processes. A $C^0$ finite element method has been used for arriving at an eigenvalue problem using higher order shear deformation theory for initial buckling of laminated composite plates. The material properties have been modeled as basic random variables. A mean-centered first order perturbation technique has been used to find the probabilistic characteristics of the buckling loads with different edge conditions. Results have been compared with Monte Carlo simulation, and those available in literature.

Highly accurate family of time integration method

  • Rezaiee-Pajand, Mohammad;Esfehani, S.A.H.;Karimi-Rad, Mahdi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제67권6호
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    • pp.603-616
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the acceleration vector in each time step is assumed to be a mth order time polynomial. By using the initial conditions, satisfying the equation of motion at both ends of the time step and minimizing the square of the residual vector, the m+3 unknown coefficients are determined. The order of accuracy for this approach is m+1, and it has a very low dispersion error. Moreover, the period error of the new technique is almost zero, and it is considerably smaller than the members of the Newmark method. The proposed scheme has an appropriate domain of stability, which is greater than that of the central difference and linear acceleration techniques. The numerical tests highlight the improved performance of the new algorithm over the fourth-order Runge-Kutta, central difference, linear and average acceleration methods.

Design of Optimal Finline Taper in Multilayered structure with Spectral Domain Immittance Approach

  • 송승현;천창율;한송엽;김형석
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 및 세미나
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 2002
  • In millimeter wave applications, it is often necessary to use transitions between waveguide and planar circuits. Finline structures can be used effectively to this purpose. In multilayered case, it is necessary to analyze the structure with numerical method such as spectral domain immittance method. The design procedure uses tile cutoff frequency for each taper width. The dispersion data in a single layer are compared with those in literature. The performance of the designed finline taper is verified with the FEM simulation using HFSS.

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Time Resolved Effect of Heat Dispersion on Magnetic Stability in Ferromagnetic Ising Thin-Films: Monte Carlo Simulation

  • Laosiritaworn, W.;Laosiritaworn, Y.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2012
  • In this work, Monte Carlo simulation was used to investigate the magnetization properties of thin ferromagnetic films under a perturbation from a supplied heat pulse on one surface of the films. The finite difference method was used to extract the local temperature of each layer of the films as a function of time for various heat source power and heating period. Then, with the variation of the films temperature, Metropolis method was used to update the magnetic moment in magnetic grain, under the Ising framework and using the FePt parameters. With the extracted magnetization profiles, the relationship between magnetization relaxation in accordance with relevant heat parameters and films thickness was reported and discussed, with a purpose to form a database for future use.

$50{\mu}m$ 켑톤 기판에 성막된 Polymer/MWCNT 투명 전도막의 미세구조 (Microstructural Properties of the Polymer/MWCNT Transparent Conduction Film Fabricated on the $50{\mu}m$ Kepton Substrate)

  • 장경욱
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.253-253
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    • 2010
  • The Polymer/MWCNT composite films were fabricated by air-spray method under the 2 kg/$cm^2$ pressure using the multi-walled CNTs solution and the polymer on a $50{\mu}m$ kepton film substrates. We obtained the composite films which were sprayed with the MWCNT dispersion. In order to analysis the microstructure for the fabricated Polymer/MWCNT film, we used the X-ray diffraction (XRD) and SEM.

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플라즈마 표면 코팅된 목분 복합재료의 영향 연구 (Study of the Plasma Coating Effect on Wood Powder Composites)

  • 하종학;김병선;황병선;강병윤
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2005
  • Plasma surface coating is applied to the wood powder to improve its bonding and dispersion with the polypropylene(PP). Some mechanical test results and visual inspection indicates the good compatibility between the wood powder and the PP, and relatively good interfacial adhesion between wood powder and PP matrix was seen. Also, this method is considered as a non-toxic process as compared to other direct chemical method.

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화학적 박리방법과 ESPI에 의한 재생된 폴리올레핀 범퍼수지의 물성평가 (Characterization of Polyolefin Bumper Recycled by Chemical Removal Method using Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry)

  • 김현경;강기수;김경석;홍진후
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 1997
  • Recycl ing of PP/EPR based bumper coated with polyester urethane paint has been per formed by chemical decoating method. Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (ESP11 has been applied to characterize the deformation of polyolef in based bumper. In additon, physical properties and processability of recycled materials have been investigated by dynamic mechanical thermal analysis, impact test and melt flower index measurement. The results show that the deformation ratio of recycled material is higher than that of virgin one. The morphological change of EPR, degree of distribution and dispersion during the recycling process seem to be the most important factor for the deformation and the mechanical properties of recycled materials. The experimental results obtained show that ESPI is very powerful technique to study the thermal mechanical property of polyolefin bumper system.

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