• Title/Summary/Keyword: disperse blue

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The Application of Disperse Dyes to the Ultra Low Liquor Ratio Dyeing System (초저욕비 염색을 위한 분산염료의 적용연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyeong;Kim, Jin-Su;Park, Hui-Mun;Nam, Chang-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2008
  • The study has focused on the dyeing properties of 4 kinds of high temperature type mono azo disperse dyes, widely used in the dyeing factory, under the ultra low liqour ratio (1:4) dyeing condition. Among those, C.I. Disperse Red 343 and C.I. Disperse Blue 79 showed un-levelled dyeing results from the ultra low liquor ratio dyeing bath as well as poor dispersion stability under the high temperature. We recommended some leveling agents to improve the leveling behavior of these dyes mentioned above. The milling technology should be further developed to achieve the dispersion stability.

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One Bath Dyeing of Silk/Synthetic Fiber Blends (V) (견/합성섬유 혼방품의 일욕염색 (V) -견/나일론 혼방품의 일욕염색-)

  • 이재덕;전재홍;김공주
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1994
  • The adsorption behaviors of acid dye and disperse dye on silk and nylon fabrics were examined, in one bath dyeing system on silk/nylon blend fabric with disperse dyes and acid dyes. In the dyeing of nylon fabric with C. I. Disperse Red 19 (Red 19) and C. I. Disperse Red 60 (Red 60), dye uptake of Red 19 was higher than that of Red 60. When silk/nylon blend fabric was dyed with Red 19 and Red 0, the dye uptake on nylon was influenced by the ffinity of the dye to the silk fabric. In the dyeing of silk/nylon with C. I. Acid Blue 80 and C. I. Acid Yellow 121, solid shade could not be obtained with the conventional method but could be obtained with the dyeing resist agent for nylon. There was not any relationship between K/S value and Munsell value, but Munsell value tended to change with the K/S value.

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Dyeing and Mechanical Properties of 0.01d Polyester Ultramicro Fiber (0.01d 폴리에스테르 초극세 섬유의 염색성 및 역학적 성질)

  • Park, Jae-Min;Jeong, Dong-Seok;Rho, Hwan-Kown;Ryu, Hyun-Jae;Lee, Mun-Cheul
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.18 no.6 s.91
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2006
  • In this article, effect of the dyeing and mechanical properties were investigated on the polyester ultramicro fiber(UMF) and knitted fabric varying fiber fineness(0.01d and 0.05d). By a treatment with NaOH solution, sea-ingredient was removed and polyester micro-fiber was revealed. The dyeing, build-up and fastness properties of the fiber and fabrics were observed. We used C.I. Disperse Red 60 and Blue 56 for dyeing property and eight Lumacron dyes for build-up property and colorfastness. At low temperature dyeing($100^{\circ}C$), the dyeing rate of 0.01d-polyester UME increased more than that of 0.05d-polyester UMF with Disperse Red 60 and Blue 56 whereas dyeing rate of 0.05d-polyester UMF were increased more than that of 0.01d-polyester UMF at high temperature($120^{\circ}C$), The colorfastnesses of the 0.05d-fiber knitted fabric such as washing, rubbing and light was higher than those of the 0.01d-fiber knitted fabric.

Dyeing of Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Fibers with Diamino-anthraquinoid Blue Disperse Dyes Having Linear Long Alkyl Substituents (선형의 장쇄 알킬치환기를 가지는 디아미노안트라퀴논계 청색 분산염료에 의한 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌 섬유의 염색)

  • Kwak, Dong-Sup;Kim, Tae-Kyeong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.180-188
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    • 2012
  • Following the reported study that showed the dyeability of diamino-anthraquinoid blue dyes substituted with relatively shorter alkyl groups, the longer aliphatic substituents than pentyl group were examined in terms of the color strength and fastness properties toward UHMWPE fibers. The color strength was increased up to pentyl group and then gradually decreased. However, the fastness properties were improved continuously to octyl group which was the longest alkyl substituent in this study. The most effective maximum color strength was obtained at $130^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours with 3% owf of dyes. The overall fastnesses to washing, rubbing, and light were good enough for practical uses.

Synthesis of Diamino-anthraquinonoid Blue Disperse Dyes having Alkyl Substituents Longer than Pentyl Group and their Dyeability toward Pure Polypropylene Fibers (헥실기 이상의 알킬치환기를 가지는 디아미노안트라퀴논계 청색 분산염료의 합성과 순수폴리프로필렌 섬유에 대한 염색성)

  • Kwak, Dong-Sup;Kim, Taek-Yeong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2012
  • As a subsequent research of the previously reported$^{9)}$, a series of diaminoanthraquinoid blue dyes having hexyl, heptyl and octyl substituents were newly synthesized in order to investigate dyeability toward polypropylene fibers. As the length of alkyl groups introduced to the chromophore increased, the dyeability of the dyes toward polypropylene fibers also increased and then gradually decreased. From the result of dyeing, the hexyl-substituted dye showed the highest color strength and deep shade on pure polypropylene fibers. The good fastness rates to wash, rubbing and light were also obtained for all of the synthesized dyes.

Dyeing Performance of Disperse Dyes Based on 2-aminothiazole for Cellulose Triacetate and Nylon Fibers

  • Maradiya, Hari-Raghav;Patel, Vithal-Soma
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2002
  • A series of monoazo disperse dyes based on 2-amino-4-phenylthiazole was prepared using various N,N-dialkvlaniline derivatives as the coupling component. The dyes were characterized by IR spectral studies, visible absorption spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The dyeing performance of these dyes was assessed on cellulose triacetate and nylon fibers. These dyes were found to give a wide range of colour shades varying from bright red to royal blue with very good depth, brightness and levelness on fibers. The dyed fibers showed good to very good light fastness and very good to excellent fastness to washing, perspiration, rubbing and sublimation. The dyebath exhaustion and fixation on the fibers were found to be very good.

A Foundamental Study on the Solvent Dyeing Part 2. Dyeing Properties of PET Treated with Water, TCE and water/TCE Emulsion (용제염색에 관한 기초적 연구 제2보 물, TCE 및 물/TCE 처리를 한 PET의 염색성)

  • Chung Doo Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 1979
  • In order to obtain tasic information for solvent dyeing, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) films was pretreated with water, tetrachloroethylene (TCE) and water/TCE emulsion for three hours at $140^{\circ}C$ for stabilizing the substrate. By film roll cyliderical method, Disperse Red 60, Disperse Yellow 42, and Disperse Blue 27 were diffused in the films and examined dyeing properties. The results are summarized as follows; 1) Diffusion coefficient increases in the order, waterTCE>water/TCE 2) A linear relationship between diffusion coefficient and shrinkage was Observed 3) The temperature dependence of the diffusion coefficient can't be expressed by WLF equation.

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Isolation and Identification of Fungi for Decolorization of Synthetic Dyes

  • Lee, Jang-Hoon;Nam, Youn-Ku;Kwon, Hyuk-Ku
    • Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Health Society Conference
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2005
  • For decolorization of synthetic dyes, Isolate fungi were investigated for the decolorization of 8 industrial dyes. One fungus isolated from textile wastewater collected from Banweol industrial complex, Korea showed excellent ability for removing synthetic dyes. Internal Transcribed Spacers (ITS) sequencing result was confirmed as the new Basidomycetes species. HUE05-1 The optimal decolorizaton conditions were pH5, 30$^{\circ}C$ and aerobic condition. HUE05-1 was completely decolorized all dyes in both solid and liquid condition. The result is decolorization effect at Reactive Orange 16; 97.12%, Reactive Blue 19; 92.09%, Reactive Blue 49; 97.04%, Reactive Yellow 145; 95.53%, Acid Orange 10; 99.18%, Acid Violet 43; 98.73%, Acid Blue 350; 94.71%, Disperse Blue 106; 90.07%.

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Isolation of Novel White-rot Fungus and Effect for Decolorization of Dye Wastewater (새로운 염색폐수(染色廢水) 색도(色度) 제거(除去) 백색부후균(白色腐朽菌)의 분리(分離) 및 색도(色度) 제거(除去) 효과(效果))

  • Nam, Youn-Ku;Kwon, Hyuk-Ku;Lee, Bong-Joon;Lee, Jang-Hoon
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4 s.91
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2006
  • For decolorization of synthetic dyes, One fungus(HUE05-1) which was isolated from textile wastewater collected from industrial complex in Korea showed excellent ability of removing synthetic dyes. This fungus was identified as Basidiomycetes species by Internal Transcribed Spacers (ITS) sequence. Isolated fungi. HUE05-1 completely decolorized all dyes in both solid and liquid condition. The decolorization results were Reactive Orange-16, 97.12%; Reactive Blue-19, 92.09%; Reactive Blue-49, 97.04%; Reactive Yellow-145, 95.53%; Acid Orange-10, 99.18%; Acid Violet-43, 98.73%; Acid Blue-350, 94.71% and Disperse Blue-106, 90.07%.