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Dyeing of Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Fibers with Diamino-anthraquinoid Blue Disperse Dyes Having Linear Long Alkyl Substituents

선형의 장쇄 알킬치환기를 가지는 디아미노안트라퀴논계 청색 분산염료에 의한 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌 섬유의 염색

  • Kwak, Dong-Sup (Korea Dyeing & Finishing Technology Institute) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Kyeong (Department of Textile System Engineering, Kyungpook National University)
  • Received : 2012.07.10
  • Accepted : 2012.08.23
  • Published : 2012.09.27

Abstract

Following the reported study that showed the dyeability of diamino-anthraquinoid blue dyes substituted with relatively shorter alkyl groups, the longer aliphatic substituents than pentyl group were examined in terms of the color strength and fastness properties toward UHMWPE fibers. The color strength was increased up to pentyl group and then gradually decreased. However, the fastness properties were improved continuously to octyl group which was the longest alkyl substituent in this study. The most effective maximum color strength was obtained at $130^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours with 3% owf of dyes. The overall fastnesses to washing, rubbing, and light were good enough for practical uses.

Keywords

References

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