Browse > Article

Dyeing and Mechanical Properties of 0.01d Polyester Ultramicro Fiber  

Park, Jae-Min (Dept. of Textile Engineering, Pusan National University)
Jeong, Dong-Seok (Dept. of Textile Engineering, Pusan National University)
Rho, Hwan-Kown (Fiber & Textile Research Institute, Kolon Central Research Park)
Ryu, Hyun-Jae (Daewoo International Corp./ISM)
Lee, Mun-Cheul (Dept. of Textile Engineering, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Textile Coloration and Finishing / v.18, no.6, 2006 , pp. 10-15 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this article, effect of the dyeing and mechanical properties were investigated on the polyester ultramicro fiber(UMF) and knitted fabric varying fiber fineness(0.01d and 0.05d). By a treatment with NaOH solution, sea-ingredient was removed and polyester micro-fiber was revealed. The dyeing, build-up and fastness properties of the fiber and fabrics were observed. We used C.I. Disperse Red 60 and Blue 56 for dyeing property and eight Lumacron dyes for build-up property and colorfastness. At low temperature dyeing($100^{\circ}C$), the dyeing rate of 0.01d-polyester UME increased more than that of 0.05d-polyester UMF with Disperse Red 60 and Blue 56 whereas dyeing rate of 0.05d-polyester UMF were increased more than that of 0.01d-polyester UMF at high temperature($120^{\circ}C$), The colorfastnesses of the 0.05d-fiber knitted fabric such as washing, rubbing and light was higher than those of the 0.01d-fiber knitted fabric.
Keywords
sea-island; build-up; dyeing property; disperse dyes; colorfastness;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Y. Yamaguchi, Y. Murata, and M. Nagayama, Relationship Between Tinctorial Depth and Fiber Fineness in Dyed Polyester Fabrics, Sen'i Gakkaishi, 54, 10-16(1998)   DOI   ScienceOn
2 T. Ueda and Y. Yamamoto,新合繊用濕潤堅牢 度を有する赤色分散染料の開發, Sen'i Gakkaishi, 52,425-428(1996)   DOI
3 S. M Burkinshaw, 'Chemical Principles of Synthetic Fiber Dyeing', Blackie Academic & Professional, Glasgow, U.K., pp.194-217, 1995
4 F. Ise, Challenge to Fineness: Direct Spinning of Nylon, Sen'i Gakkaishi, 54, 78-82(1998)   DOI
5 T. Kastuda, 新合繊染色用分散染料シリーズ スミカロンMF染料シミーヤ, Text. Proc. Tech. Jpn., 33, 209-214(1998)
6 S. D. Kim, K S. Lee, B. S. Lee, C H Ahn, and K. S. Kim, Dyeing Properties and Improvement of Washfastness of Ultrafine Polyester, J. Korean Soc. Dyers and Finishers, 15, 48-55(2003)
7 S. Yabushita, Y. Yamoto, A Study of the Wet-fastness of Disperse Dyes, Dyeing Ind. Jpn., 41, 518-525(1983)
8 M. Matsudaira, The Mechanical Properties and Fabric Handle of Polyester-fiber 'Singosen' Fabrics, J. Text. Inst., 85, 158-172(1994)   DOI   ScienceOn
9 T. Hihara, Development and Application of Disperse Dyes with Super Light Fastness, Dyeing Ind. Jpn., 44, 523-531(1996)
10 T. Matsuo, Challenge to Fineness: Direct Spinning of PET, Sen'i Gakkaishi, 54, 74-77(1998)   DOI
11 H Kobasa, B. Rubin, and S. M Shearer, Using Optical Ray Tracing to Explain the Reduced Dye Yield of Microdenier Yarns, Textile Res. J., 63,475-479(1993)   DOI
12 H. Yoneda, Melt-Spinning of Islands in the Sea Fibers, Sen'i Gakkaishi, 54, 129-133(1998)   DOI