• 제목/요약/키워드: discriminant analysis

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국내(國內) 신속대응(迅速對應)시스템 도입업체(導入業體)의 판별분석(判別分析) 연구(硏究) (A Study of Discriminant Analysis about Korean Quick Response System Adoption)

  • 고은주
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to test the discriminant analysis model of Quick Response system and to examine the detailed relationship between each discriminant factor and Quick Response adoption. In this discriminant analysis model of Quick Response system, firm size, strategic type, product category, fashion trend, selling time and the Quick Response benefits were included as discriminant factors. Onehundred and two subjects were randomly selected for the survey study and discriminant analysis, descriptive analysis, t-test, and x square test were used for the data analysis. The results of this study were: 1. Wilks Lambda and F value support the discriminant analysis model that, taken together firm size, strategic type, product category, fashion trend, selling time and the Quick Response benefits significantly help to explain Quick Response adoption. 2. The importance of discriminant ability was, in order, firm size, the Quick Response benefits, women's wear, fashion trend, analyzer, selling time, reactor, defender and men's wear. 3. The discriminant function had the high hit ratio, so this can be well used for the classification of Quick Response adoption/nonadoption.

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지진파 스펙트럼특성과 선형판별분석을 이용한 자연지진과 인공지진 식별 (Discrimination between earthquake and explosion by using seismic spectral characteristics and linear discriminant analysis)

  • 제일영;전정수;이희일
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2003년도 추계 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2003
  • Discriminant method using seismic signal was studied for discrimination of surface explosion. By means of the seismic spectral characteristics, multi-variate discriminant analysis was performed. Four single discriminant techniques - Pg/Lg, Lg1/Lg2, Pg1/Pg2, and Rg/Lg - based on seismic source theory were applied to explosion and earthquake training data sets. The Pg/Lg discriminant technique was most effective among the four techniques. Nevertheless, it could not perfectly discriminate the samples of the training data sets. In this study, a compound linear discriminant analysis was defined by using common characteristics of the training data sets for the single discriminants. The compound linear discriminant analysis was used for the single discriminant as an independent variable. From this analysis, all the samples of the training data sets were correctly discriminated, and the probability of misclassification was lowered to 0.7%.

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DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS OF LOGICAL RELATIONS

  • Osawa, Mitsuru
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 2000년도 춘계 학술대회 및 국제 감성공학 심포지움 논문집 Proceeding of the 2000 Spring Conference of KOSES and International Sensibility Ergonomics Symposium
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2000
  • Discriminant analysis is a method to relate whether the objects have a specific characteristic or not with their 'continuous' attribute values and, for given objects, to estimate whether they have a specific characteristic or not by their values of discriminant scores gotten from their attribute values. The author developed the new 'computational' method of discriminant analysis without specific hypotheses or assumptions and, by this new method, we can find 'feasible' solutions under the conditions required by our actual problems. In this paper, the author tried to apply this new method to the discrimination of logical relations. If this trial could be a success, we can apply this new method of discriminant analysis to the problems about relating the specific characteristic of the objects with their 'discrete' attribute values. The result was successful and the applicability of discriminant analysis could be expanded as a method for constructing the models for "estimating impressions".

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A Kernel Approach to Discriminant Analysis for Binary Classification

  • 신양규
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2001
  • We investigate a kernel approach to discriminant analysis for binary classification as a machine learning point of view. Our view of the kernel approach follows support vector method which is one of the most promising techniques in the area of machine learning. As usual discriminant analysis, the kernel method can discriminate an object most likely belongs to. Moreover, it has some advantage over discriminant analysis such as data compression and computing time.

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차분진화 알고리즘을 이용한 지역 Linear Discriminant Analysis Classifier 기반 패턴 분류 규칙 설계 (Design of Pattern Classification Rule based on Local Linear Discriminant Analysis Classifier by using Differential Evolutionary Algorithm)

  • 노석범;황은진;안태천
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 전형적인 Linear Discriminant Analysis을 확장시켜 전체 입력공간을 다수의 지역공간으로 분할하고 분할된 공간에 Local Linear Discriminant Analysis 기반으로 하여 패턴 분류 규칙을 설계하는 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 전체 입력공간을 여러 개의 지역공간으로 분할하기 위한 방법으로 unsupervised clustering의 대표적인 방법인 k-Means 클러스터링 기법과 최적화 알고리즘인 차분 진화 연산 알고리즘을 사용한다. 제안된 알고리즘의 성능 평가를 위해 기존의 패턴 분류기와 비교 결과를 제시한다.

집락분석과 판별분석의 활용성연구 (Applicability of Cluster Analysis and Discriminant Analysis)

  • 채성산;황정연
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 1994
  • Cluster analysis is a primitive technique in which no assumptions are made concerning the data structure. And the number of groups is known a priori discriminant analysis provides an information how well N individuals are classified into their own groups. In this study, clustering, which is any partition of a collection of data points, generated by the application of eight hierarchical clustering methods was re-classified by discriminant analysis. Then correct classification ratios were obtained for the application of discriminant analysis through each clustering method and the direct application of discriminant analysis. By comparing the correct classification ratios, the applicability of cluster analysis and discriminant analysis considered.

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Results of Discriminant Analysis with Respect to Cluster Analyses Under Dimensional Reduction

  • Chae, Seong-San
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.543-553
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    • 2002
  • Principal component analysis is applied to reduce p-dimensions into q-dimensions ( $q {\leq} p$). Any partition of a collection of data points with p and q variables generated by the application of six hierarchical clustering methods is re-classified by discriminant analysis. From the application of discriminant analysis through each hierarchical clustering method, correct classification ratios are obtained. The results illustrate which method is more reasonable in exploratory data analysis.

외식프랜차이즈기업 부실예측모형 예측력 평가 (Evaluating Distress Prediction Models for Food Service Franchise Industry)

  • 김시중
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was evaluated to compare the predictive power of distress prediction models by using discriminant analysis method and logit analysis method for food service franchise industry in Korea. Research design, data and methodology: Forty-six food service franchise industry with high sales volume in the 2017 were selected as the sample food service franchise industry for analysis. The fourteen financial ratios for analysis were calculated from the data in the 2017 statement of financial position and income statement of forty-six food service franchise industry in Korea. The fourteen financial ratios were used as sample data and analyzed by t-test. As a result seven statistically significant independent variables were chosen. The analysis method of the distress prediction model was performed by logit analysis and multiple discriminant analysis. Results: The difference between the average value of fourteen financial ratios of forty-six food service franchise industry was tested through t-test in order to extract variables that are classified as top-leveled and failure food service franchise industry among the financial ratios. As a result of the univariate test appears that the variables which differentiate the top-leveled food service franchise industry to failure food service industry are income to stockholders' equity, operating income to sales, current ratio, net income to assets, cash flows from operating activities, growth rate of operating income, and total assets turnover. The statistical significances of the seven financial ratio independent variables were also confirmed by logit analysis and discriminant analysis. Conclusions: The analysis results of the prediction accuracy of each distress prediction model in this study showed that the forecast accuracy of the prediction model by the discriminant analysis method was 84.8% and 89.1% by the logit analysis method, indicating that the logit analysis method has higher distress predictability than the discriminant analysis method. Comparing the previous distress prediction capability, which ranges from 75% to 85% by discriminant analysis and logit analysis, this study's prediction capacity, which is 84.8% in the discriminant analysis, and 89.1% in logit analysis, is found to belong to the range of previous study's prediction capacity range and is considered high number.

부실기업예측모형의 판별력 비교 (A Comparison of the Discrimination of Business Failure Prediction Models)

  • 최태성;김형기;김성호
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we compares the business failure prediction accuracy among Linear Programming Discriminant Analysis(LPDA) model, Multivariate Discriminant Analysis (MDA) model and logit analysis model. The Data for 417 companies analyzed were gathered from KIS-FAS Published by Korea Information Service in 1999. The result of comparison for four time horizons shows that LPDA Is advantageous in prediction accuracy over the other two models when over all tilt ratio and business failure accuracy are considered simultaneously.

세 집단 판별분석 상황에서의 영향함수 유도 및 그 응용 (Derivation and Application of In uence Function in Discriminant Analysis for Three Groups)

  • 이혜정;김홍기
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.941-949
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 세 집단만을 판별분석 할 경우에 계산되는 오분류확률에 영향을 미치는 이상치 판별을 목적으로 하며, 쉽게 응용 가능한 간단한 영향함수식을 제시하였다. 그리고 제시된 수식을 이용하여 안면 데이터로 세 가지 사상체질을 분류해보고 각 관찰값들의 오분류확률에 대한 영향함수를 계산하였다. 이상치를 제거하고 재 판별분석을 하는 데 있어, 오분류확률에 대한 영향함수를 이용하는 것이 효율적인 방법임을 확인하였다.