• Title/Summary/Keyword: discrete models

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Eigenvalue Sensitivity Analysis of Discrete Power Systems Including Generator Controllers and TCSC (발전기 제어장치와 TCSC를 포함하는 이산 전력시스템의 고유치 감도해석)

  • Kim, Deok-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the eigenvalue sensitivity analysis is calculated in the power system which is including both generator controllers such as Exciter, PSS and thyristor controlled FACTS devices in transmission lines such as TCSC. Exciter and PSS are continuously operating controllers but TCSC has a switching device which operates non-continuously. To analyze both continuous and non-continuous operating equipments, the RCF method one of the numerical analysis method in discrete time domain is applied using discrete models of the power system. Also the eigenvalue sensitivity calculation algorithm using state transition equations in discrete time domain is devised and applied to a sampled system. As a result of simulation, the eigenvalue sensitivity coefficients calculated using discrete system models in discrete time domain are changed periodically and showed different values compared to those of continuous system model in time domain by the effect of periodic switching operations of TCSC.

A Concurrency Preserving Patitioning Algorithm of DEVS Models : Using Structural Information of Models (병렬성을 고려한 DEVS 모델의 파티션 알고리즘: 모델의 구조 정보를 이용)

  • 김기형
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present a partitioning algorithm for distributed simulation of DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) models. To preserve concurrency inherent in models, the proposed algorithm utilizes the structural information of models. Through benchmark simulation experiments, we show that the proposed algorithm can generate good partitions.

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A Study on Discrete-Continuous Modeling Methodology for Supply Chain Simulation (공급사슬시뮬레이션을 위한 이산-연속 모델링 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김서진;이영해
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2000
  • Most of supply chain simulation models have been developed on the basis of discrete-event simulation. Since supply chain systems are neither completely discrete nor continuous, the need of constructing a model with aspects of both discrete-event simulation and continuous is provoked, resulting in a combined discrete-continuous simulation. Continuous simulation concerns the modeling over time of a system by a representation in which the state variables change continuously with respect to time. In this paper, an architecture of combined modeling for supply chain simulation is proposed, which presents the equation of continuous part in supply chain and how these equations are used supply chain simulation models. A simple supply chain model is demonstrated the possibility and the capability of this approach.

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Algorithms of the Parametric Adaptation of Models of Complex Systems by Discrete Observations

  • Radjabov, Bakhtiyor;Khidirova, Charos
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2017
  • This paper examines approaches to the development of algorithms of parametric identification of models of complex systems from discrete observations. A modification of a known algorithm Kaczmarz which is designed for closed systems with perturbations, based on the methods of random search and investigates their statistical properties.

PARAMETRIC DUALITY MODELS FOR DISCRETE MINMAX FRACTIONAL PROGRAMMING PROBLEMS CONTAINING GENERALIZED(${\theta},{\eta},{\rho}$)-V-INVEX FUNCTIONS AND ARBITRARY NORMS

  • Zalmai, G.J.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.24 no.1_2
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    • pp.105-126
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to construct several parametric duality models and prove appropriate duality results under various generalized (${\theta},{\eta},{\rho}$)-V-invexity assumptions for a discrete minmax fractional programming problem involving arbitrary norms.

Identification of flutter derivatives of bridge decks using CFD-based discrete-time aerodynamic models

  • Zhu, Zhiwen;Gu, Ming
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.215-233
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a method to extract flutter derivatives of bridge decks based on a combination of the computational fluid dynamics (CFD), system simulations and system identifications. The incompressible solver adopts an Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) formulation with the finite volume discretization in space. The imposed sectional motion in heaving or pitching relies on exponential time series as input, with aerodynamic forces time histories acting on the section evaluated as output. System identifications are carried out to fit coefficients of the inputs and outputs of ARMA models, as to establish discrete-time aerodynamic models. System simulations of the established models are then performed as to obtain the lift and moment exerting on the sections to a sinusoidal displacement. It follows that flutter derivatives are identified. The present approaches are applied to a hexagon thin plate and a real bridge deck. The results are compared to the Theodorsen closed-form solution and those from wind tunnel tests. Satisfactory agreements are observed.

Traffic Flow Analysis Methodology Using the Discrete Event Modeling and Simulation (이산 사건 모델링 및 시뮬레이션을 이용한 교통 흐름 분석 방법론)

  • 이자옥;지승도
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.101-116
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    • 1996
  • Increased attention has been paid in recent years to the need of traffic management for alleviating urban traffic congestion. This paper presents a discrete event modeling and simulation framework for analyzing the traffic flow. Traffic simulation models can be classified as being either microscopic and macroscopic models. The discrete event modeling and simulation technique can be basically employed to describe the macroscopic traffic simulation model. To do this, we have employed the System Entity Structure/Model Base (SES/MB) framework which integrates the dynamic-based formalism of simulation with the symbolic formalism of AI. The SES/MB framework supports to hierarchical, modular discrete event modeling and simulation environment. We also adopt the Symbolic DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) to developed the automated analysis methodology for generating optimal signal light policy. Several simulation tests will demonstrates the techniques.

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Complex Discrete Systems Graph Simulation

  • Kadirova, Delovar;Kadirova, Aziza
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.263-274
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    • 2015
  • The subject of this work is the complex discrete systems simulation special features with the aid of dynamic graph models. The proposed simulation technique allows to determine the ways for tasks solutions in terms of discrete systems analysis and synthesis of various complication: one-dimensional and multidimensional, steady and unstable, with the pulse elements abnormal operating mode and others. Often complex control systems analysis and synthesis task solutions, via classical approach comes out to be insolvent, because of the computational problems. The application of graph models allows to perform clear and strict characterization and computer procedures automation. The optimal controls synthesis algorithm presented in this paper, transferring the discrete system from target initial state to target final state within the minimum time, allows to consider the zero initial conditions systems, with the initial potential energy, with the control actions limitations and complex pulse elements operating mode.

DEVS Modeling and Simulation for spectral characteristic on the strip of urin examination (뇨 분석용 strip의 분광학적 특성분석을 위한 DEVS 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Cho, Y.J.;Kim, J.H.;Nam, K.G.;Kim, J.H.;Jun, K.R.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.05
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a methodology for the development of models of discrete event system. The methodology is based on transformation of continuous state space into discrete one to homomorphically represent dynamics of continuous processes in discrete events. This paper proposes a formal structure which can coupled discrete event system models within a framework. The structure employs the discrete event specification formalism for the discrete event system models. The proposed formal structure has been applied to develop a discrete event specification model for the complex spectral density analysis of strip for urin analyzer system. For this, spectral density data of strip is partitioned into a set of Phases based on events identified through urine spectrophotometry. For each phase, a continuous system of the continuous model for the urine spectral density analysis has been simulated by programmed C++. To validate this model, first develop the discrets event specification model, then simulate the model in the DEVSIM++ environment. It has the similar simulation results for the data obtained from the continuous system simulation. The comparison shows that the discrete event specification model represents dynamics of the urine spectral density at each phase.

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Selective Encryption Algorithm for 3D Printing Model Based on Clustering and DCT Domain

  • Pham, Giao N.;Kwon, Ki-Ryong;Lee, Eung-Joo;Lee, Suk-Hwan
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2017
  • Three-dimensional (3D) printing is applied to many areas of life, but 3D printing models are stolen by pirates and distributed without any permission from the original providers. Moreover, some special models and anti-weapon models in 3D printing must be secured from the unauthorized user. Therefore, 3D printing models must be encrypted before being stored and transmitted to ensure access and to prevent illegal copying. This paper presents a selective encryption algorithm for 3D printing models based on clustering and the frequency domain of discrete cosine transform. All facets are extracted from 3D printing model, divided into groups by the clustering algorithm, and all vertices of facets in each group are transformed to the frequency domain of a discrete cosine transform. The proposed algorithm is based on encrypting the selected coefficients in the frequency domain of discrete cosine transform to generate the encrypted 3D printing model. Experimental results verified that the proposed algorithm is very effective for 3D printing models. The entire 3D printing model is altered after the encryption process. The decrypting error is approximated to be zero. The proposed algorithm provides a better method and more security than previous methods.