• Title/Summary/Keyword: discrete event model

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Active assembly Method Using a Two-Arm Robot System in Highly Uncertain Environment (불확실한 환경에서 두 팔 로봇을 이용한 능동적 조립 방법)

  • 정성엽;강경대;이두용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.73-73
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    • 2000
  • Assembly is usually performed by one robot and fixtures. This type of assembly system has Low flexibility in terms of variety of parts and part-presentation that the system can handle. This paper addresses assembly without fixtures using two-manipulator robot. An active method using force feedback is proposed for the peg-in-hole assembly in highly uncertain environment. Assembly states are described by extended contact relations. Qualitative templates for events are easily derived from the token vector of the Petrinet model. The states are recognized through identification of the events using two 6-d.o.f force/moment sensors. The proposed method is verified and evaluated through experiments with round peg- in-hole assembly.

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Stochastic Project Scheduling Simulation System (SPSS III)

  • Lee Dong-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.1 s.23
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2005
  • This paper, introduces a Stochastic Project Scheduling Simulation system (SPSS III) developed by the author to predict a project completion probability in a certain time. The system integrates deterministic CPM, probabilistic PERT, and stochastic Discrete Event Simulation (DES) scheduling methods into one system. It implements automated statistical analysis methods for computing the minimum number of simulation runs, the significance of the difference between independent simulations, and the confidence interval for the mean project duration as well as sensitivity analysis method in What-if analyzer component. The SPSS 111 gives the several benefits to researchers in that it (1) complements PERT and Monte Carlo simulation by using stochastic activity durations via a web based JAVA simulation over the Internet, (2) provides a way to model a project network having different probability distribution functions, (3) implements statistical analyses method which enable to produce a reliable prediction of the probability of completing a project in a specified time, and (4) allows researchers to compare the outcome of CPM, PERT and DES under different variability or skewness in the activity duration data.

Case Study on Fault Prediction of Automated System (자동화 시스템의 고장예측 사례 연구)

  • Gang, Gil-Sun;Lee, Seung-Yeon;Im, Yu-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Hyo;Yu, Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 기존의 고장진단 기법들을 토대로 주어진 자동화 시스템에 실제 적용이 가능한 고장예측 알고리즘을 제시한다. 고장예측은 시스템이 운용되는 도중에 제한된 정보와 컴퓨터 자원을 이용하여 수행되어야 하므로 실시간 적용을 위하여 2단계로 구분하여 수행된다. 첫 번째는 실시간 고장예측 단계로서 시스템 운용 중에 시스템의 고장 징후를 탐지하는 역할을 하며, 두 번째는 오프라인 고장예측 단계로서 실시간으로 고장 징후가 탐지되면 시스템의 작동을 멈춘 후 고장의 징후를 분류하고 식별하는 역할을 수행한다 원활한 고장예측 알고리즘을 도출하기 위해 자동화 시스템의 이산사건 모델과 연속시간 모델을 수립하였으며, 이들을 통합한 공정모델에 대하여 하이브리드 시뮬레이션 환경을 구축하였다. 제안된 기법은 자동화 시스템의 공정모델에 기구부, 모터부에 대한 고장모델을 부가하여 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Simulation-based Network Vulnerability Analysis Using the SIMVA (SIMVA를 이용한 시뮬레이션 기반의 네트워크 취약성 분석)

  • You Yong-Jun;Lee Jang-Se;Chi Sung-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2004
  • The major objective of this paper is to analyze network vulnerabilities using the SIMVA (SIMualtion-based Vulnerability Analyzer). SIMVA is capable of monitor network status and analyze vulnerabilities automatically. To do this, we have employed the advanced modeling and simulation concepts such as SES/MB (System Entity Structure / Model Base) framework, DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) formalism, and experimental frame for developing network security models and simulation-based analysis of vulnerability. SIMVA can analyze static vulnerability as well as dynamic vulnerability consistently and quantitatively. In this paper, we verified and tested the capability of application of SIMVA by slammer worm attack scenario.

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A Study on the Implementation of GPSS Program on a Parallel Computer (GPSS 프로그램의 병렬화에 관한 연구)

  • 윤정미
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.57-72
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    • 1999
  • With the rapidly increasing complexity of decision-marking or system development in the fields of industry, management, etc., modelling techniques using simulation has become more highlighted. Particularly, the advent of parallel computer systems not only has opened a new horizon of parallel simulation, but also has greatly contributed to the speed-up of the execution of simulation. The implementation of parallel simulation, however, is not a easy job for those who accustomed to the existing computer systems. And it is also necessarily confronted with the problem of synchronization conflict in the process. Thus, how to allow a wider community of users to gain access to parallel simulation while solving synchronization conflicts has become an important issue in simulation study. As a method to solve these problems, this paper is primarily concerned with the implementation of GPSS which is a generally used simulation language for discrete event simulation, onto a parallel computer using C-LINDA. For that, this paper, is to suggest a model and algorithm and to experiment it using a case.

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A simulation of production planning strategies for the improvement of a manufacturing process (제조공정 개선을 위한 생산계획 평가 시뮬레이션)

  • 고종영
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 1999
  • A manufacturing environment without a computerized system causes numerous problems, since many important decisions are made based on the experience of veteran staffs. Especially, when a strategy for the improvement of manufacturing efficiency is considered, it is hard to predict the effect of the strategy. A solution to the problem without large investment of the computerized system is the simulation study. This paper shows the modeling and simulation based on DEVS(Discrete Event System Specification). Two types of models are implemented, one for representing the current production strategy and the other for the new strategy. The new strategy is expressed as priority rules within the model. The process in concern is the metal grating production process in which the size of the group, for applying a specific cutting and scheduling strategies, is one of the important factors in improving the production efficiency. Some reliable criteria for the evaluation related to the production effeciency are established from the simulation study.

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An XML-based DEVS Markup Language for Sharing Simulation Models on the Web (웹상에서의 시뮬레이션 모델 공유를 위한 XML 기반 DEVS 마크업 언어)

  • 김형도
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.113-138
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    • 1999
  • Driven by the explosive expansion and acceptance of the Internet and its multimedia front-end, the Web, a new generation of the modeling and simulation tools have come up with the name of Web-Based Simulation (WBS). Most of WBS libraries inherit its powerful advantages from Java. However, there are cases where explicit specification of models or interface objects is more desirable than the black-box programs. This paper presents an XML-based DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) markup language for sharing simulation models on the Web. DEVS provides a system-theoretic formalism for the language while XML supports platform-independent data access. This paper focuses on the design of such a language.

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Validation of the Control Logic for Automated Material Handling System Using an Object-Oriented Design and Simulation Method (객체지향 설계 및 시뮬레이션을 이용한 자동 물류 핸들링 시스템의 제어 로직 검증)

  • Han Kwan-Hee
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.834-841
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    • 2006
  • Recently, many enterprises are installing AMSs(Automated Manufacturing Systems) for their competitive advantages. As the level of automation increases, proper design and validation of control logic is a imperative task for the successful operation of AMSs. However, current discrete event simulation methods mainly focus on the performance evaluation. As a result, they lack the modeling capabilities for the detail logic of automated manufacturing system controller. Proposed in this paper is a method of validation of the controller logic for automated material handling system using an object-oriented design and simulation. Using this method, FA engineers can validate the controller logic easily in earlier stage of system design, so they can reduce the time for correcting the logic errors and enhance the productivity of control program development Generated simulation model can also be used as a communication tool among FA engineers who have different experiences and disciplines.

Analysis of the Cause of the 2008 Financial Crisis using the Supervisory Control Theory (관리제어이론을 이용한 2008년 금융위기의 원인 해석)

  • Park, Seong-Jin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.995-1001
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    • 2014
  • In the aftermath of the financial crisis of 2008, while numerous members of the general public lost their homes and jobs, many of the largest banks held responsible for the crisis have been successfully rescued by bailouts. In this paper, through the analysis of income inequality, unemployment, tax cuts, and bailouts, we show that the interests of the general public are different from the interests of politicians and bankers. While the small elite group of politicians and bankers could set the deregulation policies with inordinate power based on full information, most people were ignorant and unconcerned about the policies, and hence did not oppose them. Specifically, we model the credit change in the financial markets of the United States by a finite state machine, and design three local supervisors representing three groups with different interests. It is then shown that the deregulation policies were adopted according to the difference of the supervisors' powers.

Decision Support System by using Tunable Simulation for Optimally Mixed Systems (조정 가능한 시뮬레이션을 사용하여 최적 혼성 시스템을 찾아내기 위한 의사 결정 지원시스템 구축)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 1997
  • This mixed push and pull production system defines that all stages are not ordered by either of the production systems. Some stages are ordered by a push-type production system and the other stages are ordered by a pull-type production system. A decision support system is built by using a combination of optimization program and the "tunable" SIMAN discrete-event simulation for the implementation of an optimally mixed production system. Finding this optimal system requires 6 CPU hours for the case study on a Pentium. Both the simulation and optimization model are validated with a case study of Phoenix company that manufactures transmitters. This paper uses survey from experts in this company for evaluation and validation of this system.

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