• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제43권5호
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• pp.176-181
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 밀리미터파 복사계(Millimeter-wave radiometer)를 제작하고 이것를 이용하여 특정 물체의 밀리미터파 방사 에너지를 측정하기 위한 온도보정에 관한 연구를 수행 하였다. 물체에서 방사되는 열잡음 신호를 수신하여 증폭하고 검파회로를 거쳐 DC전압으로 출력하는 35GHz 대역의 근거리 디케형(Dicke type) 복사계를 제작하고, 복사계의 온도 보정과 그 특성을 소개한다. 온도범위 $299K{\sim}309K$ 에서는 온도 증가에 따른 밀리미터파 복사계의 출력전압이 매우 선형적인 결과를 얻었으며, 이 범위의 온도에서 미지의 흑체 복사에너지의 상대적인 양을 밀리미터파 복사계를 이용하여 측정이 가능하다. 또한 액체질소를 이용해 측정 온도 범위를 확대하여 실험한 결과 상온부근에서의 온도에 대한 출력전압의 선형성 보다는 오차의 범위가 커지는 경향을 보였다. 실험한 온도 범위 $214K{\sim}309K$에서 온도와 출력전압과의 관계, V= 0.03259K - 9.71289 을 얻었다.

• Toxicological Research
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.63-70
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• 2005

Gami-Honghwa-Tang (KH-19), a herbal prescription for reducing the side effect of radiotherapy, is composed of eight crude herbs such as Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, Angelicae Gigantis Radix, Cnidii Rhizoma, Paeoniae Radix, Corni Fructus, Moutan Cortex Radicis, Lycii Fructus, Carthami Flos, and Glycyrrhizae Radix. In this study, marker substances in KH-19 were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography-diode array detector (HPLC-DAD) and safety evaluation of standardized KH-19 was evaluated by good laboratory practices (GLP) guideline of Korea Food and Drug Administration. HPLC-DAD was employed to determine the quantities and the qualities of several marker substances such as 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furaldehyde (5-HMF), paeonol, loganin, paeoniflorin, glycyrrhizin, and decursin in the KH-19. In acute oral toxicity study on rat, transient inhibition of body weight was shown, but change in general symptom was not detected. No dead animal was observed up to 5,000 mg/kg in both male and female animals. In acute oral toxicity study on Beagle dog, transient vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, and body weight reduction were observed, However, no dead animal was observed up to 2,000 mg/kg in both male and female animals.

• 생약학회지
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• 제45권4호
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• pp.294-299
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• 2014

The simultaneous determination of platyphylloside, aceroside and betulin was established for the quality control of Betula platyphylla bark using a high performance liquid chromatography and diode-array UV/Vis detector (HPLC-DAD). Separation and quantification were successfully achieved with a INNO C18 column ($5{\mu}m$, 4.6 mm $I.D.{\times}150mm$) by gradient elution of a mixture of methanol and water at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min. Validation of the developed method was performed by various factor such as linearity, specificity, precision, accuracy, system suitability and stability. This method was successfully applied to the determination of contents of platyphylloside, aceroside VIII and betulin in three batches of Betula platyphylla bark extract. These results suggest that the developed HPLC method is simple, effective and could be utilized as a quality control method for Betula platyphylla bark products.

• 생약학회지
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.88-92
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• 2017

In the present study, we carried out quantitative analysis of chrysin and pinocembrin in Korean propolis by ultra performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) equipped with diode array detector. The separation was done using BEH C18 ($2.1{\times}50mm$, $1.7{\mu}m$) column with a mobile phase consisting of MeCN and 0.1% $H_3PO_4$ at 280 nm. The chromatographic method was validated for specificity, limit of detection, limit of quantification, linearity, precision, and accuracy. A quantitative analysis exhibited that the contents of the two compounds in Korean propolis collected from 8 inland areas except Jeju-do ranged from 3.1-46.0 mg/g. These results will be valuable as basic data for standardization of Korean propolis.

• 생약학회지
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.77-81
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• 2017

The aim of this study was to investigate a validation method for determination of tricin in Phragmites communis ears. Tricin was isolated with chromatographic methods and used as the standard substances for quantitative analysis. The structural determination was characterized by comparing their NMR spectral data with values reported in the literature. For validation, the specificity, linearity, precision, accuracy, detection limits, and quantification limits of tricin was measured by HPLC. The results show that the specificity was satisfied with retention time and diode array detector (DAD) spectrum by analysis of tricin using HPLC. The limits of detection (LOD) for tricin was 0.84 mg/ml. Recovery of tricin was 98.80~108.22% with R.S.D values less than 2%. Intra-day and inter-day precisions of tricin in P. communis ears were 99.96~100.96% and 99.01~100.40%, respectively. Therefore, application of tricin was validated by an analytical method as major compound in P. communis ears.

• 센서학회지
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.334-340
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• 2006

A compact biosignal monitoring device was developed. Electrodes for electrocardiogram (ECG) and a LED and silicon detector for photoplethysmogram (PPG) were used. A lead II type was arranged for ECG measurement and reflected light was measured at the finger tip for PPG. A single chip microprocessor (model ADuC812, Analog Device) controlled a measurement protocol and processed measured signals. PPG and ECG had a sampling rate of 300 Hz with 8-bit resolution. The maximum power consumption was 100 mW. The microprocessor computed pulse transit time (PTT) between the R-wave of ECG and the peak of PPG. To increase the resolution of PTT, analog peak detectors obtained the peaks of ECG and PPG whose interval was calculated using an internal clock cycle of 921.6 kHz. The device was designed to be operated by 3-volt battery. Biosignals can be measured for $2{\sim}3$ days continuously without the external interruptions and data is stored to an on-board memory. Our system was successfully tested with human subjects.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제20권9호
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• pp.103-109
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• 2006

This research is contents about output characteristic of optic current sensor that use faraday effect. optic current sensor used in an experiment is consisted of three parts.(1) Source of light used laser diode of 1310[nm].(2) Sensor section manufactured circularly according to gas insulated switchgear. And $9/125[{\mu}m]$ standard single mode optical fiber for communication was installed winding 20 [turn] on sensor section core surroundings of diameter 31 [cm].(3) Electrical signal of PD(Photo detector) is collected using NI company's 16bit DAQ board via terminal block. Collected data analyzed by different three signal processing methods. NI company's $Labview^{TM}$ was used to signal processing software. As a result, In signal processing of optic current sensor, we could know that noise greatly more influences the error generation than fluctuation of light intensity. also, 1 class CT(current transformer) manufacture that have error rate less than 1[%] was available by removing these

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.57-65
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 경량화, 소형화 가격절감에 맞추어 전압 제어 발진기의 공진기 부분에 바랙터 다이오드를 사용하지 않고, 발진부에 사용된 트랜지스터의 베이스 단에 제어 전압을 인가하여 TR 내부 커패시턴스를 변화시키므로 하여 X/Ku 대역 민수용 RD에 사용 가능한 전압 제어 발진기를 설계 및 제작하였다. 시뮬레이션을 수행 한 결과 설계한 전압 제어 발진기는 4.25 V에서 4.80 V까지의 제어 전압에 의하여 약 110 MHz의 주파수 동조 범위를 보였으며, 11.46 GHz 동작 주파수에서 9.63 dBm의 출력 및 1 MHz의 옵셋 주파수에서 -107.2 dBc의 위상잡음 특성을 나타내어 상용 목적에 적합한 성능을 내었다.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.71-74
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• 2012

물체에서 방사되는 열잡음 신호를 수신하여 증폭하고 검파회로를 거쳐 DC전압으로 출력하는 35GHz 대역의 근거리 디케형(Dicke type) 복사계를 제작하고, 복사계의 온도 보정과 그 특성을 소개한다. 또한 이를 이용하여 특정 물체의 밀리미터파 방사에너지를 측정하기 위한 온도보정에 관한 연구를 수행 하였다. 온도범위 299K ~ 309K에서 온도 증가에 따른 밀리미터파 복사계의 출력전압은 선형적이었으며, 이 범위의 온도에서 미지의 흑체 복사에너지의 상대적인 양을 밀리미터파 복사계를 이용하여 측정이 가능하다. 실험한 온도 범위에서 온도와 출력전압과의 관계는 V=0.03601K - 10.70517 을 얻었다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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• pp.1312-1315
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• 2002

This research describes the design of a fully integrated fractional-N frequency synthesizer intended for the local oscillator in IMT-2000 system using 0.18-$\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS technology and 1.8-V single power supply. The designed fractional-N synthesizer contains following components. Modified charge pump uses active cascode transistors to achieve the high output impedance. A multi-modulus prescaler has modified ECL-like D flip-flop with additional diode-connected transistors for short transient time and high frequency operation. And phase-frequency detector, integrated passive loop filter, LC-tuned VCO having a tuning range from 1.584 to 2.4 ㎓ at 1.8-V power supply, and higher-order sigma-delta modulator are contained. Finally, designed frequency synthesizer provides 5 ㎒ channel spacing with -122.6 dBc/Hz at 1 ㎒ in the WCDMA band and total output power is 28 mW.