• Title/Summary/Keyword: dimming Ballast

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High Frequency Modulation Electronic Ballast for The Metal Halide Lamp (메탈 할라이드 램프용 고주파 변조 방식 전자식 안정기)

  • Moon Tae Hwan;Oh Duk Jin;Cho Kyu Min;Kim Hee Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.589-593
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a high frequency modulation electronic ballast for the metal halide lamp. As the proposed ballast operates in high frequency ranges (20kHz - 100kHz) and it can start up the lamp using the LC resonant circuit without external igniter, the proposed ballast is very compact. The proposed ballast is controlled with the modulated frequency in the range of 20kHz to 100kHz, and it has variable modulating frequencies between 200Hz and 2kHz in order to avoid the acoustic resonance phenomenon. In this paper, a new realtime acoustic resonance detection method is described and the experimental results with the proto-type ballast of 150W metal halide lamp with the dimming function are discussed.

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A Pspice Model with CCFL Ballast PFC using Piezoelectric Transformer (압전 변압기를 이용한 PFC CCFL 안정기의 PSPICE 모델)

  • Hwang, Lak-Hoon;Cho, Moon-Taek;Lee, Sang-Yong;Ryoo, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Ju-Rae;Kim, Jong-Sun;Yoo, Chung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1209-1211
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a PSPICE circuit model for the simulation of both static and dynamic characteristics of fluorescent lamps. The model can by utilized for an electric ballast simulation with continuous dimming and transient mode simulation such as step dimming Characteristics of a Rosen-type piezoelectric transformer were analyzed by combining an equivalent circuit with piezoelectric equations and the relation between the characteristics and the dimension of the PT was studied.

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Implementation of dimming system using FH/SS Power Line Communication modem (FH방식의 전력선 모뎀에 의한 집단 조광제어 시스템 구현)

  • Choi Won-ho;Park Jun-yong;No Kyoung-ho;Park Chong-yeon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2004
  • The conventional fluorescent lamp dimming system using an another control line is complex and will increased the cost. Therefore, many studies have focused on the wireless communication, but it is not fit for dimming system because of the interference generated by the infra-red light of lamp or switching noises in ballast. So, we applied the power line communication on the dimming system and we proposed a new coupling circuit using the voltage controlled impedance convertor for improving the performance of the FH/SS PLC modem. The performance for the proposed modem is evaluted by the BER.

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Development of Dimmable Magnetic Ballast for HID-Lamps by Zero Current Switching on SCRs (SCR의 영전류 스위칭에 의한 HID 램프용 조도제어형 자기식 안정기 개발)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Jin;Yoo, Jae-Woong;Park, Chong-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we have proposed a new dimmable magnetic ballast for HID(High Intensity Discharge) lamps consisted of AC switches to variate inductance value by using Silicon Controlled Rectifiers and the isolated zero current detector on inductor. Conventional dimming ballast has used relays or Solid State Relays in AC switches. However, a relay is difficult to zero current switching, because it has long operating time(10[ms]), and price competitiveness of SSR is very low. The proposed AC switches are suitable to switch at zero inductor current and it is accurately detected by using a opto-coupler. SCR is cheaper than SSR, and it is suitable to switch at zero inductor current because SCR is automatically turned off under holding current at no gate signal. Operating principles, simulation results and experimental results of the proposed ballast are described.

A Study on the Development of the Electronic Ballast for HID Lamps (HID 램프용 전자식 안정기 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Ho;Oh, Sung-Chul;Wee, Sang-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1082-1084
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a design techniques for an electronic ballast of HID lamps. An electronic ballast for HID lamps usually employs a high frequency resonant inverter and voltage-to-frequency converter to control the output and a half-bridge and series resonant circuit are chosen for the ballast. In this paper, the new lighting method for the stable ignition regardless of lamp types is designed. And this type of ballast has some useful functions such as surge protection, thermal protection, and dimmable function. Moreover the powerline communication skill is also used to transmit a dimming control signal.

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The dimming system for HID-Lamps using the hybrid ballast (하이브리드 안정기에 의한 방전램프별 조도제어시스템)

  • Park, Chong-Yeon;Lee, Hyeon-Jin;Choi, Seong-Chon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1950_1951
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 HID-Lamp용 하이브리드 안정기의 조도제어 시퀀스에 사용되는 저가의 ZCD(Zero Current Detection)방법을 제안하였다. 이를 위해 램프의 자기식 안정기 구동으로 인한 Dimming 시 인덕터 전류와 램프전압, 전류의 관계와 특성을 파악하여 램프전압으로 인덕터전류의 상태를 파악할 수 있다는 결론을 얻었으며, 실험을 통하여 제안한 회로의 적용이 타당함을 확인하였다.

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The Development of Buck Type Electronic Ballast for 250W MHL and Dimming System (250W MHL용 Buck Type 전자식 안정기 및 Dimming 시스템 개발)

  • 박종연;박영길;정동열;김한수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2002
  • This paper studies the electronic ballast development for 250w MH lamps. We have improved the input power factor using a PFC IC. To provide the rating voltage required In the lamps, we have used the buck type dc-dc converter By this method, the stress of switching devices in inverter can be reduced. The inverter is the Full-Bridge type. To eliminate the acoustic resonance phenomena of MH lamps, we have added the high frequency sinewave voltage to the low frequency square-wave voltage to the lamp. We hove developed the igniter circuit using the L, C devices. We could control dimming of the lamp by varying the output voltage of the buck converter. The time of illuminating lamps and luminous intensity could be adjusted by season and time band. The buck converter output voltage can be controlled and the no load and over current situation were Protected by the development of the microprocessor Program.

High-Frequency Dimmable Electronic Ballast for Automotive HID Lamps

  • Chiu, Huang-Jen;Huang, Hsiu-Ming;Lin, Li-Wei;Mou, Shann-Chyi;Liu, Pang-Jung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1361-1365
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a high-frequency electronic ballast for HID lamps. A new fixed frequency dimming method with low EMI features is developed in this research. The proposed electronic ballast has the advantages of high power density, simple circuit and low EMI features. The circuit operating principle and design procedures are described in detail. A laboratory prototype was built and tested. The simulation and experimental waveforms verify the feasibility of the proposed scheme.

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Development of A Digital Controller for The Metal Halide Lamp Ballast (메탈할라이드 램프 안정기의 디지털 제어기 개발)

  • Moon, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Hee-Jun;Cho, Kyu-Min;Kim, Myong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a digital controller of electronic ballast for the metal halide lamp. The proposed controller includes the control algorithm for soft starting, no load protection, overcurrent protection and dimming(or power control). The proposed controller, moreover, has the high frequency modulation scheme and the tracking algorithm to avoid acoustic resonance phenomena. For the math production with the low cost using the ASICs, the proposed controller has been designed with the EPLDs only, without any microprocessor. In this paper, the proposed control algorithms are described and the experimental results of prototype 150W metal halide electronic ballast are presented.

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The Development of the Buck Type Electronic Dimming Ballast for 250W MHL

  • Jung, Dong-Youl;Park, Chong-Yeon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.496-502
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we studied the development of the electronic ballast for 250W MH (Metal-Halide) lamps. We were able to improve the input power factor by using a PFC IC. To provide the lamp with the rated voltage required, we used the buck-type dc-dc converter. The stress of the switching devices in the inverter could be reduced by this method. To eliminate the acoustic resonance phenomena of MH lamps, the voltage of the lamp added the high frequency sine-wave to the low frequency square-wave by using the full bridge typed inverter. We have developed a simple igniter using the L and C elements. We could control the dimness of the lamp by varying the output voltage of the buck converter. The buck converter output voltage could be controlled by using a microprocessor.