• 제목/요약/키워드: digital reference

검색결과 1,283건 처리시간 0.033초

정보자원 간 밀겹합 및 접근성 제고를 위한 과학기술정보링크센터 구축 (Development of CLICK for Improved Accessibility and Tight coupled Links between Information Resources)

  • 이상기;김선태;이용식;예용희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2007년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.421-425
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    • 2007
  • 디지털 콘텐트의 폭발적인 증가로 인해, 어떻게 하면 e-resource를 효율적으로 관리하고, Dead Link를 방지하며, 이용자들에게 관련된 콘텐트나 서비스를 체계적으로 안내하고 서비스할 수 있을까? 하는 e-Challenge에 직면해 있다. 본 논문에서는 분산되어 있는 다양한 과학기술정보를 수집하여 지식베이스화(Knowledge Base)하고, 관련정보 간 밀겹합된 링크를 생성함으로써 정보자원에 대한 접근성을 획기적으로 개선하고, 참조링킹 등 차별화된 서비스와 이용자별 최적 정보자원을 제공하는 지식 나침반인 과학기술정보링크센터(CLICK)를 구축하였다. 과학기술정보링크센터를 통하여 전 세계 출판사, 초록 & 색인DB, 검색포털, 원문복사서비스(DDS), 전자도서관, Full Text DB, Aggregator 등이 표준화된 방식으로 연계되면 서비스 채널을 다양화할 수 있으며, 이용자들은 자신들의 이용목적이나 상황에 따라 서비스 채널을 자유롭게 선택할 수 있는 이점이 있다.

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학교도서관 북 큐레이션 서비스를 위한 도서추천 기준에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Book Recommendation Standards of Book-Curation Service for School Library)

  • 박양하
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.279-303
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 학교도서관 홈페이지를 통해 제공할 수 있는 정보 서비스로 북 큐레이션을 제안하고 구체적인 시스템 기획에 앞서 큐레이션의 기준이 되는 추천 기준을 도출하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 첫째, 기존 시스템의 추천도서목록을 분석하여 이용자 정보와 도서 정보에서 추천에 활용할 수 있는 속성을 분석하였다. 둘째, 분석된 속성을 활용하여 12개의 추천 기준을 도출하였다. 마지막으로 설문을 통해 각 기준에 대한 이용자의 선호도를 조사하였다. 설문의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대부분의 학생들이 북 큐레이션 서비스가 도서관 이용에 필요하다고 응답하였다. 둘째, 상위 3개 선호 기준은 '관심 키워드 중심 추천', '학년단위 다대출', '교과연계도서목록 다대출'이다.

Improvement of Dynamic Behavior of Shunt Active Power Filter Using Fuzzy Instantaneous Power Theory

  • Eskandarian, Nasser;Beromi, Yousef Alinejad;Farhangi, Shahrokh
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1303-1313
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    • 2014
  • Dynamic behavior of the harmonic detection part of an active power filter (APF) has an essential role in filter compensation performances during transient conditions. Instantaneous power (p-q) theory is extensively used to design harmonic detectors for active filters. Large overshoot of p-q theory method deteriorates filter response at a large and rapid load change. In this study the harmonic estimation of an APF during transient conditions for balanced three-phase nonlinear loads is conducted. A novel fuzzy instantaneous power (FIP) theory is proposed to improve conventional p-q theory dynamic performances during transient conditions to adapt automatically to any random and rapid nonlinear load change. Adding fuzzy rules in p-q theory improves the decomposition of the alternating current components of active and reactive power signals and develops correct reference during rapid and random current variation. Modifying p-q theory internal high-pass filter performance using fuzzy rules without any drawback is a prospect. In the simulated system using MATLAB/SIMULINK, the shunt active filter is connected to a rapidly time-varying nonlinear load. The harmonic detection parts of the shunt active filter are developed for FIP theory-based and p-q theory-based algorithms. The harmonic detector hardware is also developed using the TMS320F28335 digital signal processor and connected to a laboratory nonlinear load. The software is developed for FIP theory-based and p-q theory-based algorithms. The simulation and experimental tests results verify the ability of the new technique in harmonic detection of rapid changing nonlinear loads.

도시주변 녹지경관의 보전.관리에 있어 경관잠재력 지표의 경관정보화와 가시화 연구 (Landscape Information Visualization of Landscape Potential Index in Hilly Openspace Conservation of Urban Fringe Area)

  • 조동범
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the landscape potential index for visualizing landscape information in the conservation of hilly landscape in urban fringe. For the visual and quantitative approach to topological landscape assessment, numerical entity data of DEM(digital elevation model) were processed with CAD-based utilities that we developed and were mainly focused on analysis of visibility and visual sensitivity. Some results, with reference in assessing greenbelt area of Eodeung Mt. in Gwangju, proved to be considerable in the landscape assessment of suburban hilly landscapes. 1) Since the viewpoints and viewpoint fields were critical to landscape structure, randomized 194 points(spatially 500m interval) were applied to assessing the generalized visual sensitivity, we called. Because there were similar patterns of distribution comparing to those by 56 points and 18 Points given appropriately, it could be more efficient by a few viewpoints which located widely. 2) Regressional function was derived to represent the relationships between probabilities of visibility frequency and the topological factors(topological dominance, landform complexity and relational aspect) of target field. 3) Visibility scores of each viewpoint were be calculated by summing the visual sensitivity indices within a scene. The scores to the upper part including ridge line have been more representative to overall distributions of visual sensitivities. Also, with sum of deviations of sensitivity indices from each single point's specific index to the weighting values of view points could be estimated rotationally. 4) The deviational distributions of visual sensitivity classes in the topological unit of target field were proved to represent the visual vulnerability of the landform. 5) Landscape potential indices combined with the visual sensitivity and the DGN(degree of green naturality) were proposed as visualized landscape information distributed by topological unit.

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비접촉 방식의 생체 신호 측정을 위한 도플러 레이더 시스템 (Doppler Radar System for Noncontact Bio-signal measurement)

  • 신재연;조성필;장병준;박호동;이윤수;이경중
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2009년도 정보 및 제어 심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.357-359
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the 2.4GHz doppler radar system consisting of the doppler radar module and a baseband module were designed to detect heartbeat and respiration signal without direct skin contact. A bio-radar system emits continuous RF signal of 2.4GHz toward human chest, and then detects the reflected signal so as to investigate cardiopulmonary activities. The heartbeat and respiration signals acquired from quadrature signal of the doppler radar system are applied to the pre-processing circuit, amplification circuit, and the offset circuit of the baseband module. ECG(electrocardiogram) and reference respiration signals are measured simultaneously to evaluate the doppler radar system. As a result, the respiration signal of doppler radar signal is detected to 1m without complex digital signal processing. The sensitivity and calculated from I/Q respiration signal were $98.29{\pm}1.79%$, $97.11{\pm}2.75%$, respectively, and positive predictivity were $98.11{\pm}1.45%$, $92.21{\pm}10.92%$, respectively. The sensitivity and positive predictivity calculated from phase and magnitude of the doppler radar were $95.17{\pm}5.33%$, $94.99{\pm}5.43%$, respectively. In this paper, we confirmed that noncontact real-time heartbeat and respiration detection using the doppler radar system has the possibility and limitation.

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고해상도 단일 위성영상으로부터 건물높이값 추출 (Calculation of Buildlng Heights from a Single Satellite Image)

  • 이병환;김정희;박경환
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.89-101
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    • 1999
  • 이 논문은 단일 영상(single image)이며 흑백영상인 KVR-1000카메라 시스템 위성영상(공간해상도 2m)으로 부터 건축물의 그림자 길이를 측정하여 대상물체의 높이를 획득하는 방법을 제시하였다. 대상물체에 의해 생긴 그림자의 명암도(intensity)를 이용하여 그림자영역을 추출하고 그 길이를 재어 건물 높이 값을 계산하였다. 본 연구에서는 다음의 두 가지 방법을 사용하였다. 첫 번째 방법은 정비례 방정식을 이용하여 이미 알고 있는 건물 높이로부터 미지의 건물 높이를 계산하는 것이고 두 번째 방법은 태양고도각과 그림자 길이로부터 건물 높이 값을 직접 계산하는 것이다. 그 결과 첫 번째 방법을 이용한 경우 RMS 오차는 1.70m 이었고 두 번째 방법을 사용한 경우는 그 오차가 1.75m였다. 화소재배열(resampling)을 하여 재 계산된 그림자 길이를 사용했을 때는 각각 1.17m 및 1.16m로 현저히 줄었다. 한판 경사지에 생긴 그림자 길이의 보정은 단일영상만으로는 할 수 없으며 이로 인한 건물 높이 값의 오차는 본 대상지역에서 ±250m로 나타났다.

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금속 밀링과 직접 금속 레이저 소결 방식으로 제작한 3본 코발트-크롬 구조물의 변연 및 내부 적합도 비교 평가 (Comparative evaluation of marginal and internal fit of three-unit Co-Cr frameworks fabricated by metal milling and direct metal laser sintering methods)

  • 안재석;이정환
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This in vitro study was conducted to evaluate the marginal and internal fit of three-unit Co-Cr frameworks fabricated by computer-aided metal milling and direct metal laser sintering(DMLS) systems in comparison to conventional casting method. Methods: Three-unit Co-Cr frameworks were fabricated by conventional wax up with casting(CWC), computer-aided metal milling(MM) and direct metal laser sintering(DMLS)(n=10 each). The marginal and internal fit of specimens were examined using a light-body silicone impression material. The thickness of light-body silicone was measured at eight reference points each, divided in the mesio distal and bucco lingual directions. All measurements were conducted by a stereomicroscope. Digital photos were taken at 150× magnification and then analyzed using a measurement software. The Kruskal-Wallis test and Bonferroni correction were used for analyzing the results. Results: The mean(SD) is ㎛ for fabrication methods, the mean marginal fit were recorded respectively, DMLS 39(27), followed by CWC 63(38), MM 220(128). and the mean internal fit CWC 95(47), DMLS 116(49), MM 210(152). In addition, the largest gap was found in the occlusal surface area among the internal measurement areas of all groups. Conclusion: As a result, the direct metal laser sintering method showed better marginal and internal fit than the metal milling method. The marginal and internal fit were statistically different according to the three fabrication methods(p<0.001). Except the MM group, the marginal fit of the CWC and DMLS groups was below the clinical standard of 120 ㎛. Based on the results of this study, it can be applied to clinical use in the future.

청년층과의 비교를 통한 노년 여성 발의 형태 (Characteristics of Elderly Women's Foot Shape Compared with Young Women)

  • 박재경;남윤자
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.1495-1506
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    • 2004
  • This study was attempted to clarify the characteristics of elderly women's foot shape by examining the various measurements of women over 60 years old as compared with those of women in twenties considered as reference group. The subjects were 321 elderly women and 181 young women. Their right feet were measured directly and indirectly by using scanner and digital camera. The anthropometric measurements were composed of 62 items. They were measured during the months of July and August in 2001. As a result of comparing actual measurements of foot between the two groups, it was found that the elderly women tended to have shorter and lower foot than those among the young women. Among the elderly women, in addition, it was revealed that many deformities related to toes or legs led to the toes concentrated to the central axis of feet resulting in relatively steeper lateral angle of toe, and the heels and legs slanting forwards. As a result of comparing index values of foot between the groups, the elderly women's foot had the relatively wide width and low height in comparison with the length, showing more elliptical flattening than those of the young women. And, the width of the inside was wider than that of the outside, and the toe width was relatively short in comparison with the foot width resulting in severe deformities on the toes or the central axis of foot. Therefore, it was found that there were several deformities including flat foot or deformed toes among elderly women. It is expected that the characteristics of elderly women's foot shown in the results mentioned above will be used as the basic data in designing the footwear for elderly women.

Security Analysis of the PHOTON Lightweight Cryptosystem in the Wireless Body Area Network

  • Li, Wei;Liao, Linfeng;Gu, Dawu;Ge, Chenyu;Gao, Zhiyong;Zhou, Zhihong;Guo, Zheng;Liu, Ya;Liu, Zhiqiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.476-496
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    • 2018
  • With the advancement and deployment of wireless communication techniques, wireless body area network (WBAN) has emerged as a promising approach for e-healthcare that collects the data of vital body parameters and movements for sensing and communicating wearable or implantable healthful related information. In order to avoid any possible rancorous attacks and resource abuse, employing lightweight ciphers is most effective to implement encryption, decryption, message authentication and digital signature for security of WBAN. As a typical lightweight cryptosystem with an extended sponge function framework, the PHOTON family is flexible to provide security for the RFID and other highly-constrained devices. In this paper, we propose a differential fault analysis to break three flavors of the PHOTON family successfully. The mathematical analysis and simulating experimental results show that 33, 69 and 86 random faults in average are required to recover each message input for PHOTON-80/20/16, PHOTON-160/36/36 and PHOTON-224/32/32, respectively. It is the first result of breaking PHOTON with the differential fault analysis. It provides a new reference for the security analysis of the same structure of the lightweight hash functions in the WBAN.

직접토크 제어에 의한 SPMSM 속도제어시스템 개발 (Development of Speed Control System for SPMSM with Direct Torque Control)

  • 김동희;임태훈;백원식;김민회
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2005
  • 최근 급속도로 발전되고 있는 산업분야에서 서보시스템은 빠른 응답특성과 고도의 정밀성이 요구되고 있다. 이러한 특성의 요구로 인하여 산업용 서보전동기 구동시스템에 고정자 혹은 회전자 자속벡터의 순시위치와 고정자 전류를 검출하여 좌표변환에 의해 고정자 전류를 여자성분과 토크성분으로 분리 제어하는 벡터제어 이론이 많이 적용되고 있다. 벡터제어에서는 좌표변환과 SVPWM 발생을 위해 많은 연산을 요구하므로 디지털 제어시스템에서 DSP에 많은 부담을 주고 있다. 그러나 직접토크제어(DTC) 알고리즘은 디지털 제어 구조로 토크와 고정자 자속 성분의 전류제어에 룩업 테이블을 사용하므로 벡터제어처럼 많은 제어기와 복잡한 연산을 필요로 하지 않고, 동적 응답특성이 전동기의 정수변화에 영향이 적으면서 직접 전동기의 토크와 고정자 자속을 독립적으로 제어할 수 있는 장점을 가진다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기전동기(SPMSM)를 사용하여 DTC에 의한 서보 전동기 제어와 벡터제어에 의한 서보 제어시스템 결과를 비교하여 직접토크제어 알고리즘의 산업용 서보 시스템으로의 적용 가능성을 확인하였다.