• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital image

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Effect of Color Overlay on Reading Comprehension Depending on Emotional State (감정 상태에 따라 색 오버레이가 언어 인지 기능에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Yoon;Yang, Janghoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.332-343
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    • 2016
  • With the advance of digital technology, new methods which acquire color information and combine it with various contents are emerging. Color has some effect on emotion while it gives some information as component of an image. In addition, change in emotion and sensation from color stimulus makes some change in cognition. This research investigate the effect of color overlay on cognition depending on emotional state. With this goal, subjects consisting of 10 men and 10 women solved some problems with color overlay of red, orange, and green after watching short video clips which intend to induce target emotion. Experimental results show that red color overlay under positive emotion significantly reduces the average score of solving problems, while green overlay under negative emotion significantly increases it. It is also analyzed that there is not statistically significant difference in cognitive function with color overlay while it is significantly better under positive emotion than negative emotion without color overlay.

A Color Video Flame Detection Method based on Wavelet Transform to Remove Flickering Non-Flame Detection (점멸성 비화염 검출을 제거하는 웨이블릿변환 기반의 컬러영상 화염 검출 방법)

  • Sanjeewa, Nuwan;Lee, Hyun-Sul;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents color video flame detection algorithm based on wavelet transform to remove detection of flickering non-flame objects. Conventional flame detection algorithms consist of simple or mixed functions using colors, temporal and spatial characteristics. But those algorithms detect non-flame objects as flame regions sometimes. False alarm reasons are flame-like objects with regular flickering lights such as car signal lamps, alarm lights etc. The proposed algorithm is to reduce false detection which is occurred in periodic flickering lights. At first, It segments the candidate flame regions by using frame difference, flame colors. Then it distinguish flame regions and non flame regions including flickering car lights by analyzing wavelet coefficients. Computer simulation results showed that the proposed algorithm removes false detection due to the periodic flickering lamps by performing 97.9% of correct detection rate while false detection rate is 7.3%.

Ubiquitous-campus recruit service model for members based on mobile computing environments (모바일 컴퓨팅 환경기반의 u-Campus 구성원 중심의 취업 서비스 모델)

  • Ryu, Sang-Ryul;Kim, Hyeock-Jin;Lee, Se-Yul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1296-1303
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the university environment has been changed faster than before. It has based on university environment and IT infrastructure. Especially, most of local university has devised development plan such as improving the image and competitive power of campus. Digital, Electronic and Mobile Campus has increased the importance as people realize that the use of technology can improve the learning process. U-Campus of latest IT Technology need a service environment of which the practical use is possible through IT analysis of the members. For example u-campus setup of mobile offers the convenience to the members. We expected thing to use much, even though actual condition investigation about IT environment of the user is insufficient. The inconvenience of mobile could not be activated to the service for proactive use. The importance became the result about u-campus service setup of a company and university center. This service environment cannot offer specific information of center members for which the service implements. In this paper, we studied about members centralized u-campus model through u-recruit, campus information mobile service on university.

The Type of e-book's Visualization by the Narrative Space (내러티브 공간에 의한 이북(e-book)의 시각화 유형)

  • Shin, Seung-Yun;Jung, Hyun-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2014
  • This study intends to make a proposal the direction classification to develop the independent study of e-book's visualization. For this, we research into the e-book of Disney animation which achieved recognition in the literary value and amusement First of all, We grasp the meaning of the concept of e-book's aerial-image and perceptual principle. Next, We found the subject that starts the movement, and then observed the factor of the presentation to be possible to experience the actual spatial experience by the motion-produced cues. Through analysis process, We can classify the appearance elements, media, camera, and the readers' motion-produced cues into 13 parts and define as the codes. As we analysis the frequency of use of the analysis object, We separated it into the 46 combination exercises. According to the combination with the independent exercise, We separated them into 4 groups. There are the actual spatial experience, narrative spatial experience, the experience of characters. The basis for these, we can analyze the characteristics of the motion-produced cues. This study has the meaning of the expansion of e-book into the film language system by separating the e-book's narrative visualization type.

Interactive Storytelling Example Analysis of Promotion Site (웹 프로모션의 인터랙티브 스토리텔링 사례 분석)

  • Kim, Sun-Young;Ahn, Seong-Hye
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 2007
  • Promotion websites of companies have several advantages: They can publicize the brand image in various ways by using the character of web environment; they enable consumers to learn the information of products in the round with interests; they can stretch out their marketing targets to the whole world. In order to make an effective delivery of their information in such promotion websites, interaction with their consumers is an important factor, for which understanding Interactive Storytelling is essential. The purpose of this thesis is to study Interactive Storytelling which enables us to have effective interaction with consumers in making promotion websites of companies. For this, this thesis analyzes examples of Interact Storytelling focused on it have story promotion websites on the basis of the five steps for internet marketing promotions: attraction of visitors, attraction of interests and participations, acquisition of the information of customers, grasp of the needs of customers, and an offer of values classified by customers.

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Imagery Intelligence Transmission Analysis of Common Data Link (CDL) on Aeronautical Wireless Channel (항공통신정찰링크(CDL)에서 영상정보 전송을 위한 통신방안 연구)

  • Park Young-mi;Yoon Jang-hong;Kim Sung-jo;Son Young-ho;Yoon E-joong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.1425-1431
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we consider the ISR(Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance) system which collects the imagery intelligence from an airplane and CDL(common data link) communication system which transports the information obtained by the ISR system. The IMINT(imagery intelligence) consists of MPEG-2 transport stream packets and they transmit through CDL. We have some simulations for communication performances of CDL and show performance improvements using convolutional coding. We have compared BER performances under AWGN channel and fading channel which is caused by the velocity of an airplane.

Four Dimension(4D) Time Resolved Imaging of Contrast Kinetics(TRICKS) MR Angiography (4차원 영상기법 Time Resolved Imaging of Contrast Kinetics MRA의 유용성)

  • Lim, cheong-hwan;Bae, sung-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1105-1110
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    • 2009
  • To assess the clinical value of time resolved imaging of contrast kinetics(TRICKS) MRA by comparison with conventional time of flight(TOF) MR angiography. Both TOF-MRA and TRICKS-MRA were performed in 17 patients with cerebrovascular disease and in 6 patients with brain tumor. Among 17 cerebraovascular patients, digital subtraction angiography(DSA) data were also obtained in 11 patients. TOF-MRA showed good spatial resolution but short in temporal resolution. Although TRICKS-MRA showed somewhat low spatial resolution, it showed superior temporal resolution by distinguishing vessel and tumor in all patients. Also, from the analysis of vessel-tumor relationship, TRICKS-MRA showed better performance than TOF-MRA. TRICKS-MRA makes it possible to image arterial, capillary and venous phase sequentially with very speedy manner and therefore, the clinical use of this method is highly suggestive for future use.

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The Implementation of a Real-time Underwater Acoustic Communication System at Shallow water (천해역에서의 실시간 수중 데이터 통신 시스템 구현)

  • Baek, Hyuk;Park, Jong-Won;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.754-757
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present an implementation and it's real-sea test of an underwater acoustic data communication system, which allows the system to reduce complexity and increase robustness in time variant underwater environments. For easy adaptation to complicated and time-varying environments of the ocean, all-digital transmitter and receiver systems were implemented. For frame synchronization the CAZAC sequence was used, and QPSK modulation/ demodulation method with carrier frequency of 25kHz and a bandwidth of 5kHz were applied to generate 10kbps transmission rate including overhead. To improve transmission quality, we used several techniques and algorithms such as adaptive beamforming, adaptive equalizer, and convolution coding/Viterbi decoding. for the verification of the system performance, measurement of BER has been done in a very shallow water with depth of 8m at JangMok, Geoje. During the experiment, image data were successfully transmitted up to about 7.4km.

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High-Capacity Reversible Watermarking through Predicted Error Expansion and Error Estimation Compensation (추정 오차 확장 및 오류 예측 보정을 통한 고용량 가역 워터마킹)

  • Lee, Hae-Yeoun;Kim, Kyung-Su
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.17B no.4
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    • pp.275-286
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    • 2010
  • Reversible watermarking which can preserve the original quality of the digital contents and protect the copyright has been studied actively. Especially, in medical, military, and art fields, the need for reversible watermarking is increasing. This paper proposes a high-capacity reversible watermarking through predicted error expansion and error estimation compensation. Watermark is embedded by expanding the difference histogram between the original value and the predicted value. Differently from previous methods calculating the difference between adjacent pixels, the presented method calculates the difference between the original value and the predicted value, and that increases the number of the histogram value, where the watermark is embedded. As a result, the high capacity is achieved. The inserted watermark is extracted by restoring the histogram between the original value and the predicted value. To prove the performance, the presented algorithm is compared with other previous methods on various test images. The result supports that the presented algorithm has a perfect reversibility, a high image quality, and a high capacity.

Accuracy Evaluation of DEM generated from Satellite Images Using Automated Geo-positioning Approach

  • Oh, Kwan-Young;Jung, Hyung-Sup;Lee, Moung-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2017
  • S The need for an automated geo-positioning approach for near real-time results and to boost cost-effectiveness has become increasingly urgent. Following this trend, a new approach to automatically compensate for the bias of the rational function model (RFM) was proposed. The core idea of this approach is to remove the bias of RFM only using tie points, which are corrected by matching with the digital elevation model (DEM) without any additional ground control points (GCPs). However, there has to be a additional evaluation according to the quality of DEM because DEM is used as a core element in this approach. To address this issue, this paper compared the quality effects of DEM in the conduct of the this approach using the Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission (SRTM) DEM with the spatial resolution of 90m. and the National Geographic Information Institute (NGII) DEM with the spatial resolution of 5m. One KOMPSAT-2 stereo-pair image acquired at Busan, Korea was used as experimental data. The accuracy was compared to 29 check points acquired by GPS surveying. After bias-compensation using the two DEMs, the Root Mean Square (RMS) errors were less than 6 m in all coordinate components. When SRTM DEM was used, the RMSE vector was about 11.2m. On the other hand, when NGII DEM was used, the RMSE vector was about 7.8 m. The experimental results showed that automated geo-positioning approach can be accomplished more effectively by using NGII DEM with higher resolution than SRTM DEM.