• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital image

Search Result 5,996, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

A Study on the Lineament Analysis Along Southwestern Boundary of Okcheon Zone Using the Remote Sensing and DEM Data (원격탐사자료와 수치표고모형을 이용한 옥천대 남서경계부의 선구조 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Won Kyun;Lee, Youn Soo;Won, Joong-Sun;Min, Kyung Duck;Lee, Younghoon
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
    • /
    • v.30 no.5
    • /
    • pp.459-467
    • /
    • 1997
  • In order to examine the primary trends and characteristics of geological lineaments along the southwestern boundary of Okcheon zone, we carried out the analysis of geological lineament trends over six selected sub-areas using Landsat-5 TM images and digital elevation model. The trends of lineaments is determined by a minimum variance method, and the resulting geological lineament map can be obtained through generalized Hough transform. We have corrected look direction biases reduces the interpretability of remotely sensed image. An approach of histogram modification is also adopted to extract drainage pattern specifically in alluvial plains. The lineament extracting method adopted in this study is very effective to analyze geological lineaments, and that helps estimate geological trends associated various with the tectonic events. In six sub-areas, the general trends of lineaments are characterized NW, NNW, NS-NNE, and NE directions. NW trends in Cretaceous volcanic rocks and Jurassic granite areas may represent tension joints that developed by rejuvenated end of the Early Cretaceous left-lateral strike-slip motion along the Honam Shear Zone, while NE and NS-NNE trends correspond to fault directions which are parallel to the above Shear Zone. NE and NW trends in Granitic Gneiss are parallel to the direction of schitosity, and NS-NNE and NE trends are interpreted the lineation by compressive force which acted by right-lateral strike-slip fault from late Triassic to Jurassic. And in foliated Granite, NE and NNE trends are coincided with directions of ductile foliation and Honam Shear Zone, and NW-NNW trends may be interpreted direction of another compressional foliation (Triassic to Early Jurassic) or end of the Early Cretaceous tensional joints. We interpreted NS-NNE direction lineation is related with the rejuvenated Chugaryung Fault System.

  • PDF

A Water Quality Management System at Mokhyun Stream Watershed Using GIS and RS (GIS와 RS를 이용한 목현천 수질관리 정보체계)

  • Lee, In Soo;Lee, Kyoo Seock
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a Water Quality Management System(WQMS), which calculates pollutant discharge and forecasts water quality with a water pollution model. Operational water quality management requires not only controlling pollutants but acquiring and managing exact information. A GIS software, ArcView 3.1 was used to enter or edit geographic data and attribute data, and Avenue Script was used to customize the user interface. PCI, a remote sensing software, was used to derive land cover classification from 20 m resolution SPOT data by image processing. WQMS has two subsystems, database subsystem and modelling subsystem. The database subsystem consisted of watershed data from digital maps, remote sensing data, government reports, census data and so on. The modelling subsystem consisted of NSPLM(NonStorm Pollutant Load Model) and SPLM(Storm Pollutant Load Model). It calculates the amount of pollutant and predicts water quality. These two subsystems were connected through a graphic display module. This system has been calibrated for and applied to Mokhyun Stream watershed.

  • PDF

Development of NFC Mobile Application for Information on Textile Materials (패션소재 정보 전달을 위한 NFC 모바일 어플리케이션 개발)

  • Park, Sohyun;Kim, Jongjun
    • Journal of Fashion Business
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.142-156
    • /
    • 2016
  • Convergence of IT devices and fashion is enabling the industry to take fully different approaches in various areas including product planning, fabric selecting, distributing, and marketing. At the same time, it also transforms the definition of clothing itself. Convergence of IT technologies in the realm of fashion and textiles industries can create a powerful synergy through connection digital devices, such as mobile phone. In this context, this study attempts to suggest how IT technology can be efficiently harnessed through the usage of mobile devices in the planning stage of fashion materials, where the initial production plan of a clothing item is mapped out. This study ultimately aims to enhance the effectiveness of databases on fashion material information by using mobile devices to utilize NFC, an RFID technology having as much revolutionary power as Internet - which can be the convergence between IT and fashion across the software dimensions. To pursue this research, data on fashion material information regarding 200 woven fabric specimens were provided by textile companies. The information includes elements such as its composition, weight, width, yarn, density and sales report. These pieces of information were organized into a database. Drawing on this data, Android-based applications that allow smart phones to read off fabric information from NFC tags were developed for this study using two methods. The system works as follows: 1. NFC tag stickers are attached onto the hangers where 200 fabric samples are hanging. 2. The NFC tag stickers are tagged, or read off from a smart phone that support NFC functions. 3. Upon tagging, the Smart phone swiftly displays all information available on its screen - not only the aforementioned six elements, but also the image of the clothing item from the fabric in its finalized product form, and the video of the model wearing the item - for convenient view. The method harbors immense potential for the fashion industry in general, and will also be useful in those fields inside the industry that harness NFC technology.

A Study on the Costumes and Collaborations in the movie (<위대한 개츠비>의 영화의상과 콜라보레이션 연구)

  • Lee, Heeseung;Kim, Jiyoung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.80-96
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to consider the expression of costume through the review of cinema costumes and to provide the model of cooperation between fashion and movie industry by analysis of collaboration with fashion brands in the movie . The subjects are the 1974 film directed by Jack Clayton and the 2013 version by Baz Luhrmann. Cinema Fashion was studied by analyzing the costumes of the two main characters, Gatsby and Daisy, in each scene. Gatsby's costume appeared as a model of traditional American classic suit, sensitive G-G look that symbolizes social success and traditional casual style that reflects upper-class life style. Daisy's costume expressed pastel toned luxury flapper look, oriental art deco style, and prestigious jewelry representing high class. The collaborations with fashion brands were carried out with Ralph Lauren and Cartier in 1974 film, and Brooks Brothers, Prada, and Tiffany in 2013. The value of prestige brands that matched the images of the movie was utilized, but marketing strategies for the promotion of fashion goods were not enough in 1974 version. On the other hand, in 2013 film, the effects of collaboration of the movie and fashion brands were forecasted sufficiently and marketing campaigns for promotion were performed in a various ways. The characteristics of collaborations were as follows: (1) the usage of prestige brands value, (2) collections planning and promotion using the stories of a movie, (3) the usage of multidirectional digital media, and (4) multi-dimensional promotion using entertainment factors. In collaborations with the movie, fashion brands could make cooperative relationship to produce the positive effects for promotion and prestige image strategies and draw attention of the people to the movie and fashion.

The Effect of the Reinforced Particles on the Mechanical and Fracture Behaviors of the SiC/Al2O3/Vinyl-Ester Composites (SiC/Al2O3/Vinyl-Ester 복합재료의 강화재 입자가 기계적 특성 및 파괴거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Da Jin Sol;Yun, Yu Seong;Kwon, Oh Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2017
  • Particle reinforced composites are materials that have enhanced physical properties by adding particle reinforcements to polymer materials and have been applied to a wide range of fields such as the aerospace, bio-technology and automative industry. In this study, particle reinforced composites were prepared by mixing $SiC/Al_2O_3$ to the vinyl ester as the thermoset resin. The purpose of this study is to evaluate mechanical properties and fracture behavior by the tensile test and single edge notch specimen according to the addition ratio of reinforcement. Addition of 1 and 2 wt% of the particle reinforcement to the vinyl-ester resin was effective for the strength improvement. However, when it was more than 3 wt%, its strength was decreased. Also the highest elastic modulus obtained as 3.19 GPa was found at the 2 wt% addition of reinforcement. Futhermore the fracture toughness was evaluated by the energy release rate and the maximum critical energy release rate was obtained when 1 wt% reinforcement. The results show that the limit of adding of $SiC/Al_2O_3$ for improvement of the mechanical and fracture performance is 2 wt% reinforcement particles.

A Study on the Application of UAV for Korean Land Monitoring (무인항공기의 국토모니터링분야 적용을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Deok-In;Song, Yeong-Sun;Kim, Gihong;Kim, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-38
    • /
    • 2014
  • UAV(Unmanned Aerial vehicle) could be effectively applied in a field of land monitoring for analyzing disaster area and mapping, because it can quickly acquire image data at low costs. For this reason, we reviewed the legal system related to mapping, and proposed suggestions for improving in legal system, due to introducing the UAV to Korean land-monitoring through this paper. Also, we evaluated spatial and time accuracy of the digital map, which are generated from UAV images that were taken for occasional map updates and disaster detections. As a result, the mean error is about 10m if only GPS/INS data used, while using GCP(Ground Control Points) it is about 10cm. Therefore, we conclude that the UAV could be effective method in korea land-monitoring field.

An Improvement of Efficiently Establishing Topographic Data for Small River using UAV (UAV를 이용한 소하천 지형자료 구축에 관한 효율성 제고)

  • Yeo, Han Jo;Choi, Seung Pil;Yeu, Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.3-8
    • /
    • 2016
  • Due to the recent technical development and the enhancement of image resolution, Unmanned Airborne Vehicles(UAVs) have been used for various fields. A low altitude UAV system takes advantage of taking riverbed imagery at small rivers as well as land surface imagery on the ground. The bathymetric data are generated from the low altitude UAV system. The accuracy of the data is analyzed along water depths, comparing GPS observations and a DSM generated from UAV images. It is found that the depth accuracy of the geospatial data below 50 cm depth of water satisfies the regulation(${\pm}10cm$ spatial accuracy) of bathymetric surveying. Therefore this research shows that the geospatial data generated from UAV images at shallow regions of rivers can be used for bathymetric surveying.

Prevalence of Palpebral Fissure Asymmetry in Healthy Koreans (안검열 비대칭에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Moon
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.119-122
    • /
    • 1999
  • The palpebral fissure height of 67 healthy koreans were examined. Measurements were obtained with high resolution digital image processing, with the eyes in primary gaze, in 45-degree right gaze, and in 45-degree left gaze. When a criterion of equal to or greater than 1mm was used, the prevalence of physiologic palpebral fissure asymmetry was 13.1 (8/61) in primary gaze, 24.6%(15/61) in right gaze, and 16.4%(10/61) in left gaze. The largest observed palpebral fissure asymmetry was 1.795mm. After correcting for any existing fissure asymmetry in primary gaze, two-tailed trivariate analysis of variance showed that most corrected palpebral fissure asymmetries are less than 1mm and adducting eye tended to be wider in horizontal gaze. Also this effect of wider fissure in the adducting eye was the same for right gaze or left gaze, and found no significant effect of gender on palpebral fissure asymmetry. The mean increase in the palpebral fissure of the adducting eye was 0.29mm for right gaze and 0.21mm for left gaze.

  • PDF

A Study on the G7 Calibration Application in Gravure Printing (그라비어 인쇄에서의 G7 Calibration 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Yeong-Yeop;Oh, Sung-Sang;Cho, Ga-Ram;Lee, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
    • /
    • v.31 no.1
    • /
    • pp.65-78
    • /
    • 2013
  • In gravure printing ink in printed flexible packaging considering the characteristics of the study more accurate color management options and results were as follows. When applying G7 calibration, P2P of the target GRACol G7 evaluate the delta $L^*$ and delta $F^*$, CMY and K-scale average of the results of delta $L^*$ and the highest tolerance G7 average of 1.5 and 3.0 are included in all the best. In addition, the average delta $F^*$ and super delta $F^*$, G7 tolerance by being included within the scope of color management, G7 calibration was possible. Target IT 8.7/4 CMYK, when applied to the calibration G7, Color gravure printing machine is applied to the average of the previous decreased from 12.4 to 3.6. In addition, if a digital proof is EPSON WT 7900 the average color applied to the previous reduction from 5.24 to 0.74 because of the gravure printing color proofing system was effective in the management. G7 calibration by applying the reference print profile of the Epson WT 7900-G-icc, the average was 0.74 coloration, and gravure-G-icc cases, the average color of the 3.60 per GRACol average of all the five colors below were included within the allowable range. Thus, the flexible packaging gravure printing color management of printed after applying the first G7 calibration, the results refer to the press by the profiling, and where best to take advantage of the profile creation was good.

Color Application on Sign System Typography for Dynamic Expression (색채를 활용한 사인시스템 활자의 동적표현 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Hyeon;Kim, Young-Kook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.250-258
    • /
    • 2007
  • Typography is the combination of language of formative art. It is indeed the core means of human communication through understanding of language and formative values. Studies began on introduction of various techniques to overcome the phenomenon of the 'reaction of language', which appears as an impediment in delivery and sharing of information as the most fundamental roles. Successively, mobile printing types more readable and effective in delivering of meanings have been developed, thus widely distributed for general use. However, although such printing types might be easily used in image and digital media, such as in computer monitors, screens and mobile phone LCDs, etc., it is in fact difficult to use these printing types in printed surfaces, the traditional medium of information delivery, or in sign systems frequently encountered in our surrounding environment. As a solution for this, it is intended to create an effect of communication closer to dynamic typography expression by approaching visual message delivery system from the essence and substance of the color application, which corresponds to the visual spatial expression effect, the core element of expression in dynamic typography to possess significantly more powerful effect in terms of both message delivery capacity and readability than the conventional means of static typography.