• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital hologram

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Measurement of 3D Flow inside Micro-tube Using Digital Holographic PTV Technique (디지털 Holographic PTV기법을 이용한 미세튜브 내부 3차원 유동장 측정)

  • Kim, Seok;Kim, Ju-Hee;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2006
  • Digital holographic particle tracking velocimetry (HPTV) is developed by single high-speed camera and single continuous laser with long coherent length. This system can directly capture 4000 hologram fringe images for 1 second through a camera computer memory. The 3D particle location is made of the reconstruction by using a computer hologram algorithm. This system can successfully be applied to instantaneous 3D velocity measurement in the water flow inside a micro-tube. The average of 100 instantaneous velocity vectors is obtained by reconstruction and tracking with the time of evolution of recorded fringes images. In the near future, we will apply this technique to measure 3D flow information inside various micro structures.

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Autofocus Tracking System Based on Digital Holographic Microscopy and Electrically Tunable Lens

  • Kim, Ju Wan;Lee, Byeong Ha
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2019
  • We present an autofocus tracking system implemented by the digital refocusing of digital holographic microscopy (DHM) and the tunability of an electrically tunable lens (ETL). Once the defocusing distance of an image is calculated with the DHM, then the focal plane of the imaging system is optically tuned so that it always gives a well-focused image regardless of the object location. The accuracy of the focus is evaluated by calculating the contrast of refocused images. The DHM is performed in an off-axis holographic configuration, and the ETL performs the focal plane tuning. With this proposed system, we can easily track down the object drifting along the depth direction without using any physical scanning. In addition, the proposed system can simultaneously obtain the digital hologram and the optical image by using the RGB channels of a color camera. In our experiment, the digital hologram is obtained by using the red channel and the optical image is obtained by the blue channel of the same camera at the same time. This technique is expected to find a good application in the long-term imaging of various floating cells.

Two-step Holographic Imaging Method based on Single-pixel Compressive Imaging

  • Li, Jun;Li, Yaqing;Wang, Yuping;Li, Ke;Li, Rong;Li, Jiaosheng;Pan, Yangyang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2014
  • We propose an experimental holographic imaging scheme combining compressive sensing (CS) theory with digital holography in phase-shifting conditions. We use the Mach-Zehnder interferometer for hologram formation, and apply the compressive sensing (CS) approach to the holography acquisition process. Through projecting the hologram pattern into a digital micro-mirror device (DMD), finally we will acquire the compressive sensing measurements using a photodiode. After receiving the data of two holograms via conventional communication channel, we reconstruct the original object using certain signal recovery algorithms of CS theory and hologram reconstruction techniques, which demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed method.

Iterative Fourier Transform Algorithm Based on the Segmentation of Target Image for a High-Speed Binary Spatial Light Modulator

  • Im, Yeonsu;Kim, Hwi;Hahn, Joonku
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2015
  • A digital micro-mirror device (DMD) has the potential to modulate an incident wave with high speed, and the application for holographic display has been studied by many researchers. However, the quality of reconstructed image isn't good in comparison with that from a gray-scale amplitude-only hologram since it is a binary amplitude-only spatial light modulator (SLM). In this paper, we suggest a method generating a set of binary holograms to improve the quality of the reconstructed image. Here, we are concerned with the case for which the object plane is positioned at the Fourier domain of the plane of the SLM. In this case, any point in the Fourier plane is related to all points in the hologram. So there is a chance to generate a set of binary holograms illuminated by incident wave with constant optical power. Moreover, we find an interesting fact that the quality of reconstructed image is improved when the spatial frequency bandwidth of the binary hologram is limited. Therefore, we propose an iterative segmentation algorithm generating a set of binary holograms that are designed to be illuminated by the wave with constant optical power. The feasibility of our method is experimentally confirmed with a DMD.

High-speed CGH Method by Whole Coordinates Addition (전역좌표 가산방식의 고속 CGH 기법)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jun;Seo, Young-Ho;Yoo, Ji-Sang;Choi, Young-Geun;Kim, Hwa-Sung;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.349-350
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    • 2007
  • This paper propose an efficient computational method for CGH suitable for hardware design. Proposed method can compute a phase on a digital hologram by addition. In future studies, we are planning to develop a dedicated H/W processor for real-time hologram display.

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Display System of Ultra-view Image using Hybrid Image Pickup System (하이브리드 영상획득 장치를 이용한 초다시점 영상 디스플레이 시스템)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jun;Jang, Seok-Woo;Lee, Suk-Yun;Kim, Jae-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1285-1290
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    • 2012
  • People have been interested in the next generation media and service over 3D by development of 3D industry and generalization of 3D-related content and equipment in recent year. Many researchers predict that a strong candidate is digital hologram. Holographic technology is classified to capture(or generation), processing, and display(or reconstruction). This paper discusses the digital holographic display system using hybrid image pickup system and proposes a new structure of digital holographic display system. Through the proposed method a digital hologram can be scalably serviced according to display equipments with various resolutions, computing power of decoding part, and network bandwidth.

Analysis of noise rejection of stored holographic digital data on the chalcogenide thin film (칼코게나이드 박막에 저장된 홀로그래픽 디지털 정보의 잡음 제거에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Byoung-Rock;Lee, Woo-Sung;Ahn, Kwang-Seop;Yeo, Cheol-Ho;Chung, Hong-Bay
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.479-480
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    • 2005
  • The Analog data is impossible to perfect reconstruct original data at a hologram data storage because of noise such as cross talk. So it is necessary that data can be stored by digital signal unavoidably. Therefore this work deals with experiments from this point of view through writing & reading of digital data. We stored 256bit digital data at one point on As-Ge-Se-S chalcogenide thin film and we reconstruct original data of 100% through the specified algorithm such as the histogram equalization, the interactive correction, etc. This result shows that the data is able to reconstruct under relative low diffraction efficiency. As the result, we expect the possibility of chalcogenide thin film for HDDS as the analysis of the effective resolution refer to reconstruction rate and diffraction efficiency.

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Quad-tree Subband Quantizer Design for Digital Hologram Encoding based on Fresenelet (프레넬릿 기반의 디지털 홀로그램 부호화를 위한 쿼드트리 부대역 양자화기 설계)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Moon Seok;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1180-1188
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a new subband quantizer which is a type of quad-tree for applying to digital hologram compression based on Fresenelet transform. After executing Fresnelet transform to the captured digital holgoram, we analyze effect of the designed quantizer for the reconstructed objects from analyzing average energy of each coefficient and visual importance in all subbands. We analyze distribution of coefficient and set dynamic range for each subband, and then design subband quantizer. For enhancing effectiveness of the designed quantize, we adopt a method using the coefficients which are located out of dynamic range, which are named by exception indices. From this, we can obtain more effective quantizer which has higher performance in a range of σ′ = 5.0.

3-D Display;Electro-holography Based

  • Son, Jung-Young;Kim, Dae-Sik;Cha, Kyung-Hun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1553-1560
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    • 2006
  • The idea of displaying hologram electronically has been existed since mid $1960^{th}$. But it is still in the beginning stage due to the lacks of proper means of displaying and recording, which will bear the large amount of data contained in the hologram though holographic video and digital holography have demonstrated the possibility of displaying and photographing hologram electronically. It is expected that holography based 3 dimensional imaging system will be introduced much later than that on multiview 3 dimensional imaging methods which are being developed to generate more realistic and natural image than high definition plane images.

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