• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital communications

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Coefficient Estimation of IIR Digital Filters Using a Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm

  • Lee, Yun-Hyung;So, Myung-Ok;Jin, Gang-Gyoo;Rhyu, Keel-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.863-871
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a methodology to estimate the system coefficients for the infinite impulse response(IIR) digital filters using real code GA. In the traditional real coded GA, it adapts the general genetic operations, whereas in this paper the proposed real coded GA applies improved genetic operations in order to search the optimal solution in given problems. Each of unknown IIR digital coefficients collected as forms of a chromosome. Two illustrative examples including the band pass and band stop IIR digital filters are demonstrated to verify the proposed method.

Robust Control of DC-DC Converter by Approximate 2DOF Digital Controller Realizing First-Order Model

  • Higuch, Kohji;Takegami, Eiji;Nakano, Kazushi;Tomioka, Satoshi;Watanabe, Kazushi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.794-799
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    • 2005
  • Robust DC-DC converter which can cover extensive load changes and also input voltage changes with one controller is needed. In this paper, we propose a method for determining the parameters of 2DOF digital controller which makes the control bandwidth wider, and at the same time makes a variation of the output voltage very small at sudden changes of resistive load and the input voltage. The 2DOF digital controller whose parameters are determined by the proposed method is actually implemented on a DSP and is connected to a DC-DC converter. Experimental studies demonstrate that this type of digital controller can satisfy given specifications.

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Implementation of Untouched Interactive Digital Signage Control using Kinect (키넥트를 사용한 터치 없는 디지털 사이니지 제어기의 구현)

  • Kim, Jiyoung;Lee, Youngkyung;Baek, Wookjin;An, Beongku
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a digital signage method that can control the contents of the screen and download the desired files to individual smart terminal with no touch of digital signage screen by using Kinect. The main features and contributions of the proposed method are as follows. First, can solve the problems such as the risk of bacterial infection, not cleanliness on the screen as well as maximize advertising effectiveness. Second, can support bi-directional communications with computer while we touch only wanted advertisements. The performance evaluation shows the effectiveness of the proposed method. Especially, we can see that the proposed system operates through the recognition of user's actions when the cursor is within the scope of a certain coordinate and the file transfer time to download information is different depending on the PC performance and the version of personal smart device.

Equalization Digital On-Channel Repeater Part 1 : Laboratory Test Results (등화형 디지털 동일 채널 중계기 Part 1 : 실험실 테스트 결과)

  • Park Sung Ik;Lee Yong-Tae;Eum Homin;Seo Jae Hyun;Kim Heung Mook;Kim Seung Won;Lee Soo-In
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.210-220
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents and analyzes laboratory test results of Equalization Digital On-Channel Repeater (EDOCR) using ATSC(Advanced Television Systems Committee) terrestrial digital TV broadcasting system. The EDOCR laboratory test, which is done at CRC(Communications Research Centre) Canada, is classified to receiver test, transmitter test, and synchronization test between transmission and reception frequencies. The receiver part includes feedback signal, random noise, single echo, multi-path ensemble, and NTSC/DTV interference test. The transmitter part includes out-of channel emission, quality of transmitting signal, and phase noise test. By the field test results, the receiver part of the EDOCR eliminates average 5.5 dB of feedback or single echo signal in range of 0 to 11 ${\mu}s$ and has average 18.6 dB at TOV(Threshold of Visibility) under random noise environment. Also, the transmitter part of the EDOCR satisfies the specification of US FCC(Federal Communications Commission), and frequency difference between transmitter and receiver is zero.

Digital Video Warping for Convergence of Projection TV Receivers (프로젝션 TV에서의 광학적 왜곡 보정 알고리즘)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Young;Shin, Hyun-Chool;Woong Seo;Song, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a novel method to solve the inevitable RGB beam mismatch problem in projection TV receivers. Conventional methods solve the mismatch problem by directly controlling the cathode ray tube (CRT) using the convergence yoke (CY). Unlike conventional methods, the proposed method is based on digital video processing using image warping techniques. Firstly RGB beam projection paths are mathematically modeled. Then based on the modeling, the input video signal to CRT is prewarped so that RGB beams are landed at the same point on the screen. Since the proposed method is based on a digital video processing instead of using CY, it can outperform the conventional method in terms of quality and cost. The experimental results with a real 60´projection TV demonstrate that the proposed method indeed produces converged images on the projection TV screen.

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Multi-View Video Processing: IVR, Graphics Composition, and Viewer

  • Kwon, Jun-Sup;Hwang, Won-Young;Choi, Chang-Yeol;Chang, Eun-Young;Hur, Nam-Ho;Kim, Jin-Woong;Kim, Man-Bae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2007
  • Multi-view video has recently gained much attraction from academic and commercial fields because it can deliver the immersive viewing of natural scenes. This paper presents multi-view video processing being composed of intermediate view reconstruction (IVR), graphics composition, and multi-view video viewer. First we generate virtual views between multi-view cameras using depth and texture images of the input videos. Then we mix graphic objects to the generated view images. The multi-view video viewer is developed to examine the reconstructed images and composite images. As well, it can provide users with some special effects of multi-view video. We present experimental results that validate our proposed method and show that graphic objects could become the inalienable part of the multi-view video.

Transmission of Traffic Information Using a Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting System

  • Cho, Sam-Mo;Kim, Geon;Jeong, Young-Ho;Ahn, Chung-Hyun;Lee, Soo-In;Lee, Hyuck-Jae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.364-366
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    • 2006
  • This letter introduces an efficient transmission of traffic information through a terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting system, which is a multimedia and mobility empowered option of the European digital audio broadcasting system. By adapting Korean characteristic traffic information into the transport protocol expert group messages in the traffic information delivery, a highly efficient traffic information system was implemented and tested in Korea.

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Sea-Experiment Test of a Shipborne Ad-Hoc Network (SANET) for Maritime VHF Digital Data Communications (해상 초단파 대역 디지털 데이터 통신을 위한 선박 애드혹 네트워크의 실해역 실증 연구)

  • Yun, Changho;Kim, Seung-Geun;Cho, A-Ra;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2016
  • Several VHF bands for the use in analog communications has been changed to those for the use in new maritime digital communications by WRC-12. ITU-R M. 1842-1 has been also standardized, recommending the characteristics of maritime digital communication systems. In addition, a Shipborne Ad-hoc Network (SANET) has been introduced by IMO in order to provide ships, which cannot be connected to a shore directly, with maritime digital data exchange services with the help of ad-hoc communication. In this paper, several functionalities of the SANET, including channel access, route determination to a shore, and data exchange, are verified via sea trials. It is expected that the SANET can be applicable to collecting and analyzing maritime information, facilitating the entry and departure of vessels, and the communication infrastructure of e-navigation.