• 제목/요약/키워드: digital PWM

검색결과 373건 처리시간 0.022초

Direct Power Control of PMa-SynRG with Back-to-back PWM Voltage-fed Drive

  • Baek, Jeihoon;Kwak, Sangshin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.761-768
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the performance analysis of a control topology based on the direct output power control (DPC) for robust and inexpensive permanent magnet-assisted synchronous reluctance generator (PMa-SynRG) system is presented. The PMa-SynRG might be coupled to an internal combustion engine running at variable speed. A three-phase PWM rectifier rectifies the generator output and supplies the dc link. A single-phase PWM inverter supplies constant ac voltage at constant frequency to the grid. The overall control algorithm is implemented on a TMS320F2812 digital signal processor board. Simulations results and experimental results verify the operation of the proposed system.

Optimized PWM Switching Strategy for an Induction Motor Voltage Control

  • Lee, Hae-Hyung;Hwang, Seuk-Yung
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.527-533
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    • 1998
  • An optimized PWM switching strategy for an induction motor voltage control is developed and demonstrated. Space vector modulation in voltage source inverter offers improved DC-bus utilization and reduced commutation losses, and has been therefor recognizedas the perfered PWM method, especially in the case of digital implementation. Three-phase invertor voltage control by space vector modulation consists of switching between the two active and one zero voltage vector by using the proposed optimal PWM algorithm. The prefered switching sequence is defined as a function of the modulation index and period of a carrier wave. The sequence is selected by suing the inverter switching losses and the current ripple as the criteria. For low and medium power application, the experimental results indicate that good dynamic response and reduced harmonic distortion can be achieved by increasing switching frequency.

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전기유압식 서보인덱싱 시스템의 PWM 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on PWM Control of an Electro-Hydraulic Servo Indexing System)

  • 허준영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.236-243
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    • 1999
  • This study deals with the application of high speed on-off valves to an electro-hydraulic servo indexing system incorporated electro-hydraulic servo valces. Comparing with the electro-hydraulic servo valve the high speed on-off valve has some merits. Which included low price robustness to the oil contamination and dircect control without D/A converter. The considered sys-tem of this study is controlled by pulse width modulation(PWM) of the control law which is pro-duced by a PID controller which is used broadly in industrial equipments. The dynamic character-istics corresponding to variations of system parameters such as inertia moment system gain and supply pressure are investigated by computer simulation and experiment. Consequently the availability of the application of high speed on-off valve to servo indexing system instead of electro-hydraulic servo valve is confirmed.

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Multi-State PWM 방법을 이용한 디지털 앰프의 성능 개선 (Improvement of Digital Amplifier Performance using Multi-State Pulse-Width-Modulation)

  • 진종언;성굉모;두세진
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 2000년도 학술발표대회 논문집 제19권 2호
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2000
  • 디지털 앰프, 흑은 D급 앰프에서는 기존의 앰프와 달리 펄스 폭 변조(PWM) 방식을 사용한 스위칭을 이용하므로 $90\%$를 상회하는 고효율을 달성한다고 알려져 있다. 하지만, 입력 레벨이 작은 신호가 많은 일반적인 경우에도 전원 전압에 해당하는 큰 전압으로 스위칭하게 되므로 작은 입력 시의 효율은 상당히 떨어진다. 본 논문에서는 기존 앰프보다 효율을 높일 수 있는 4, 5-State PWM 방법을 제시하였으며, 시뮬레이션 결과 기존 PWM 사용 앰프에 비하여 대략 효율이 $40\%$ 상승하여 방열판과 앰프의 크기를 줄일 수 있다. 또한 스위칭 주파수가 기폰 방법 대비 1/2로 감소하므로 디지털 앰프의 실용화에 가장 큰 걸림돌이었던 전자파 방출의 양도 크게 감소한다.

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축소차원 Luenberger 관측기를 이용한 단상 PWM 컨버터의 고역률 제어 (The High Power Factor Control of a Single Phase PWM Converter using a Reduced-Order Luenberger Observer)

  • 양이우;김영석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.529-535
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a current control system of a single phase PWM AC/DC converter using a reduced-order Luenberger observer without source voltage sensors is proposed. The sinusoidal input current and unity input power factor are realised based on the estimated source voltage performed by the reduced-order Luenberger observer using actual currents and DC link voltage. The poles of the reduced-order Luenberger observer are placed in the left half plane of s-plane by the pole-placement method in order to acquire the stability of the observer. The magnitude and the phase of the estimated source voltage are used to accomplish the unity power factor. The proposed method is implemented by DSP(Digital Signal Processor). Experimental Results verify that the reduced-order observer estimates the source voltage without the estimation error and the control system accomplishes the unity power factor, and constant DC link voltage.

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최소 차원 상태 관측기를 사용한 전류 제어형 PWM 인버터에 관한 연구 (Current Controlled PWM Inverter Using Reduced-Order State Observer)

  • 김종석;이채동;박욱상;최선영;김영철;우정인
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.300-302
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes a current control method for a single-phase PWM inverter. The proposed PWM inverter utilizes the instantaneous control method which is based on the real-time digital feedback control and the microprocessor-based deadbeat control. For the deadbeat current controller, the system's order becomes a high order and increases computation delay time. Therefore, The delay time produces current ripple. To minimize the current ripple, a new method based on deadbeat control theory for current regulation is proposed. It is constructed by a reduced-order state observer which predicts the output current in next sampling instant.

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파워시프트 변속기 유압시스템의 PWM 제어 실험 연구 (Experimental Investigation on PWM control of Power-shift Transmission Hydraulic System)

  • 김대철;이재규;강영선;이재천
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2009
  • The major system of an agricultural power-shift tractor is the transmission, using power-shift. Because the transmission performance depends on the hydraulic control system, the most important aspect of the optimization is the design of the hydraulic control system. This study was conducted to improve a pressure modulation characteristics of the power-shift transmission hydraulic system. It has been tried to replace an existing pressure modulation method with a digital control by using HSSV(High Speed Solenoid Valve). The performance of the PWM control system in power-shift hydraulic transmission has been evaluated by means of experiment.

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초소형 프로젝터를 위한 디지털 LCOS 마이크로 디스플레이의 계조 연구 (A Study on the Gray Scale Method of Digital LCOS Micro-display for Pico-projector Application)

  • 김민석;강정원
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2010
  • A new SRAM pixel circuit with RESET Transistor of a LCOS display module was designed for a pico-projector application. A dual-block PWM method was also proposed to realize the field sequential color system having only one LCOS panel. 0.29 inch LCOS panel in SVGA resolution was fabricated and the proposed dual-block PWM method was tested with it. Discontinuity of brightness curve was caused due to multi-pulses and it was improved by the adoption of proper mapping table. With the proposed SRAM with RESET pixel circuit and dual-block PWM method, the test images were successfully demonstrated.

PWM 제어에 의한 솔레노이드-유량제어방식 ABS의 제동압력 특성 (Braking Pressure Characteristics of Solenoid-Flow Control Type ABS by PWM Control)

  • 송창섭;양해정
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 1997
  • Solenoid-folw control type ABS is used with a 'dump and reapply' pressure control arrangement instead of using 2/2 (normal open/close) solenoid valves in convensional systems(sol. -sol. control type), a flow control valve is used which replaces the (no) inlet valve. The flow control valve controls fluid flow providing a nearly constant reapply rate( .theta. ) after the dump plase of ABS operation. In this study, to investigate a characteristics of brake pressure by PWM control, test rig was consisted of ABS hydraulic modulator, digital controller, pneumatic power supply and brake master cylinder. For comparison with experi- mental results, system modelling and computer simulation were performed. As a result, experiment results showed fairly agreement with the simulation. Also, it is shown that the pressure gradient (tan .theta. ) is affected by pressure, frequency, duty ratio and expressed with an exponential funtion.

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DSP를 이용한 태양광 발전 시스템용 전류형 PWM 인버터 (Current-Source PWM Inverter Equipped with DSP for Photovoltaic System)

  • 박성준;허권행;강필순;김철우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 벅-부스트 형태에 기초한 전류형 PWM 인버터를 제안하고, 이를 태양광과 계통 연계를 위한 인터페이스 회로로서의 타당성을 검증하였다. 제안하는 회로는 다섯 개의 스위칭 소자를 가지게 되는데, 이 중 단 하나의 스위치만이 쵸핑 동작을 수행하게 되고, 나머지 스위치들은 출력단의 정·부 방향을 결정짓는데 이용된다. 따라서, 스위칭에 의한 손실을 상당히 저감시킬 수 있고, 입력단의 인덕터 전류를 전류 불연속 모드로 동작시켜 별도의 입력 전류의 검출이 없이도 출력단을 단위 역률화 할 수 있는 장점을 가진다. 제안하는 계통 연계형 인버터에 대한 동작을 이론적으로 분석하고 DSP TMS320F241을 이용한 150[W]급 시작품의 실험 결과로부터 제안하는 인버터의 타당성을 검증하였다.