• 제목/요약/키워드: diffraction gratings

검색결과 112건 처리시간 0.029초

VHOE광학판을 이용한 다시점 스테레오 입체영상 디스플레이 시스템 (VHOE-based Multi-view Stereoscopic 3D Display System)

  • 조병철;구정식;김승철;김은수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 디스플레이 광소자 분야
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    • pp.42-44
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    • 2002
  • The experimental model of the 8-view stereoscopic display system using the photopolymer-based VHOE is proposed. At first, the VHOE is implemented by angle-multiplexed recording of 8-view's diffraction gratings using the optimized exposure-time scheduling scheme in the photopolymer (HRF-150-100) and then. the VHOE-based 8-view stereoscopic display system is implemented by sequentially synchronizing the incident angles of the reference beam of the VHOE with the 8-view stereo images on the LCD pannel. Accordingly, from some experimental results using 8-view images generated by the toed-in stereo camera system, it is found that 8-view stereo images can be diffracted to eight different directions time-sequentially and there is some disparity between the stereo images.

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DFB 레이저 다이오드를 위한 홀로그래픽 시스템을 이용한 회절격자 제작 (Grating fabrication for DFB laser diode using holographic interferometer system)

  • 강명구;오환술
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권6호
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1996
  • Periodic gratings for 1.55$\mu$m distributed feedback laser diode (DFB LD) have been fabricated by a holographic interference exposure system using an etalon stabilized Ar ion laser. We obtain a good development condition at developer concentration of 65% and obtain etching rate of 1000$\AA$/min at 20.deg. C by the mixed solution HBr:HNO$_{3}$:H$_{2}$O(1:1:10 in volume ratio). We obtain good first order grating with period of 2400${\AA}[\pm}2{\AA}$ at etching time of 45 sec from grating period and diffraction efficiency measurement, and SEM observation of grating fabricated on InP substrate.

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FIMS 타입의 우주관측용 원자외선분광기 광학설계 (OPTICAL DESIGN OF FIMS TYPE FAR ULTRAVIOLET SPECTROGRAPH FOR SPACE OBSERVATION)

  • 선광일;육인수;유광선;이대희
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2004
  • An imaging spectrograph concept optimized for extended far-ultraviolet emission sources is presented. Although the design was originally developed for FIMS aboard the first Korean science satellite STSAT-l launched on September 27, 2003, no rigorous theoretical background of the spectrograph design has been published. The spectrograph design employs an off-axis parabolic cylinder mirror in front of a slit that guides lights to a diffraction grating. The concave grating provides moderate spatial resolution over a large field of view. This mapping capability is absent in most astronomical instruments but is crucial to the understanding of the nature of a variety of astrophysical phenomena. The aberration theory presented in this paper can be extended to holographic gratings in order to improve the spatial as well as the spectral resolutions.

Fresnel 렌즈 금형 가공기술 연구 (A Study on the Machining of Fresnel Lens Mould)

  • 제태진;황경현;이응숙;김재구
    • 연구논문집
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    • 통권25호
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 1995
  • Fresnel lenses are developed for flat optics with the optical characteristics close to aspherical lens such as sharp focusing and dispersion instead of spherical or aspherical surface. Usually, these fresnel lenses and diffraction gratings are machined by high-energy beam such as electron beam machining, but recently with the development of ultra precision machine tool and machining technology, 3-dimension micro machining becomes preferable. This study on the micro machining of fresnel lens is carried out to develop the basic technology of ultra precision micro machining. The machined lens mold will be used for the manufacturing of fresnel lens with 120mm focal distance using synthetic resin material with 1.49 refractive index(PMMA), and the shape of lens is 48mm diameter, $300\mum$ pitch and about $5-700\mum$depth of groove in brass.

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Volume-Phase Hologram 의 고효율 해석 (An Analysis of high Diffraction Efficiency of Volume-phase Hologram)

  • 김남;전석희;반재경;박한규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.402-405
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    • 1988
  • With dichromated bleacher and alcohol drying, over effi. of 81% has been achieved for holographic gratings. It is recorded by two plane waves at 632.8 nm in Agfa 8E75 film. Swollen emulsion and rapid dehydration make a strong modulation. The model works well close to the Bragg condition. It is suggested modified parameters of coupled-wave theory which have good agreement with experimental results.

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Thermal fixing of multiple holographic gratings in magnesium oxide lithium niobate crystal

  • Yi, Seung-Wo;Cha, Sung-Do;Shin, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 1997
  • The photorefractive properties of 4% mol magnesium oxide doped lithium niobate have been investigated at room temperature. The recording and erasing time constants were measured as a function of intensity and analyzed by using the two active species (electron-hole) model. The results were used to compute the exposure schedule for multiple hologram recording. We have recorded grating of five holograms by angular multiplexing at room temperature and fixed them by means of a thermal cycling procedure. The highest diffraction efficiency of a fixed grating is up to 50% of an unfixed one.

Talbot Interferometry for Measuring the Focal Length of a Lens without Moiré Fringes

  • Lee, Sukmock
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2015
  • A simple method to determine the focal length of a lens using the Talbot image is presented. This method uses only one grating, requiring neither Moir$\acute{e}$ fringe analysis nor the angle between the gratings. The original Fourier transform was used to access the spectrum beyond the limitation set of the usual fast Fourier transform to determine the (de)magnification accurately enough to be used for the focal length. A set of Talbot images simulated numerically with the Fresnel diffraction integral was used to demonstrate the method. For focal lengths between 5550 mm and 5650 mm, the mean difference between the focal lengths determined from the Talbot images and the true values was 3.3 mm with the standard deviation of the difference being 3.8 mm. The true focal lengths can be recovered with an accuracy of 0.06%.

A Fiber Laser Spectrometer Demodulation of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors for Measurement Linearity Enhancement

  • Kim, Hyunjin;Song, Minho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.312-316
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    • 2013
  • A novel fiber-optic sensor system is suggested in which fiber Bragg grating sensors are demodulated by a wavelength-sweeping fiber laser source and a spectrometer. The spectrometer consists of a diffraction grating and a 512-pixel photo-diode array. The reflected Bragg wavelength information is transformed into spatial intensity distribution on the photo-diode array. The peak locations linearly correspond to the Bragg wavelengths, regardless of the nonlinearities in the wavelength tuning mechanism of the fiber laser. The high power density of the fiber laser enables obtaining high signal-to-noise ratio outputs. The improved demodulation characteristics were experimentally demonstrated with a fiber Bragg grating sensor array with 5 gratings. The sensor outputs were in much more linear fashion compared with the conventional tunable band-pass filter demodulation. Also it showed advantages in signal processing, due to the high level of photo-diode array signals, over the broadband light source system, especially in measurement of fast varying dynamic physical quantities.

New Photopolymers Composed of Photoreactive Binder for Holographic Applications (I)

  • Choi, Dong-Hoon;Yoon, Han-Na;Yoon, Hyuk;Lee, Geon-Joon;Feng, De-jun;Kim, Jae-Hong;Paik, Sang-Hyun;Choi, Suk-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2003
  • New photopolymers were designed and prepared using the photosensitive polymer binders. The photochemical reaction of the photosensitive polymer binder was studied by virtue of UV absorption and infrared spectroscopy. The holographic gratings were successfully fabricated in these photopolymer film samples by conventional optical interference method. We also investigated the effect of photocrosslink in the polymer binder on the diffraction behavior of the photopolymer. The dynamic behaviors of the grating formation were studied with the change of exposure intensity in terms of the diffraction efficiency. Particularly, we focused our efforts to observe the variation of the diffraction efficiency during post UV curing process.

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원격 유성 분광 관측 시스템 구축과 관측 사례 연구 (Establishment of Remote Meteor Spectroscopic Observation System and Observation Case Study)

  • 최동열
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2022
  • 운장산 천문대에 있는 원격 유성 분광 관측 시스템의 설치 및 운영에 대해 자세히 설명한다. 총 3대의 고감도 CCD 카메라가 설치되었으며 2대의 CCD 카메라에는 렌즈 전면에 회절 격자를 부착하였다. 시스템은 2019년 11월에 설치되었고, f/1.2 렌즈와 결합된 고감도의 "Watec-902H2" 카메라가 사용되었다. 스펙트럼 관찰을 위한 회절 격자는 500 l/mm이 사용되었다. 관측은 2019년 11월부터 2020년 6월까지 진행되었다. 유성 탐지 및 후속 분석을 위해 SonotaCo UFO 소프트웨어 제품군을 사용했으며, 유성 스펙트럼을 분석하기 위해서는 RSpec 소프트웨어를 사용하였다. 관측영상을 활용하기 위해 Astronomical Calibration과 Photometric Calibration을 수행하였고, 최종적으로 유성의 화학 성분을 분석하였다. 우리는 유성 분광 관측 시스템의 설치와 설정/운영 경험을 설명하고 첫 번째 관측 결과를 제시한다. 또한 결과를 통해 유성의 기원에 대한 간략한 정보를 제공하고자 한다.