• Title/Summary/Keyword: differential media

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Determination of Higenamine in the Commercial Aconiti Tuber and Its Pharmaceutical Preparations

  • Hahn, Young-Hee;Cheong, Kyo-Soon;Paik, Seung-Whan;YunChoi, Hye-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1986
  • A cardiac principle of Aconiti tuber, higenamine was analyzed with a differential pluse voltammetry employing a glassy carbon electrode. The peak potentials for the oxidation of higenamine were varied depending on the pH of the media. Higenamine at the concentration of $5.4{\times}10^{-7}M$ (0.146ppm) was easily determined using a pH 7.0 phosphate buffer. The amounts of higenamine in the crude Aconiti tuber and tablets containing A. tuber were determined by a standard addition method after extracting with methanol, partitioning with a mixture of $H_2O$ and $CHCl_3$, and freeze-drying the aqueous layer.

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PSYCHOLOGICAL EVALUATION AND THE APPLICABILITY OF THE IMPRESSION TRANSFER VECTOR METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING HIGHER-ORDER FACIAL IMPRESSIONS

  • Sakuta, Yuiko;Ishi, Hanae;Akamatsu, Shigeru;Gyoba, Jiro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.689-694
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    • 2009
  • We developed a facial image generating technique that can manipulate facial impressions. The present study applied this impression transferring method to higher-order impressions such as "elegance" or "attractiveness" and confirmed the psychological validity of this method using the semantic differential method. Subsequently, we applied this method to two types of cognitive experiments. First, we examined the contributions of texture and shape on the facial impressions by using those face images for which the impressions have already been quantitatively manipulated based on this method. Second, we used such stimuli to examine the effect of facial impressions and attractiveness on the "mere exposure effect." Thus, we concluded that the impression transfer vector method is an effective tool to quantitatively manipulate the facial impressions in various cognitive studies.

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Determination of Stability Constants Using Electrochemical Methods for the Complex Formation of Platinum and Palladium with Polyelectrolytes

  • Park, Joon Seo;Chung, Koo Soon
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.691-698
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    • 1995
  • The complexation of platinum and palladium with synthetic polyelectrolytes was studied. The successive and overall stability constants of Pd(II) with PEI and 2PVP were obtained by potentiometric titration. Because of the slow equilibrium time, the potentiometric titrations were performed using the home-made automatic titrator in order to analyze the complexations according to the modified Bjerrum method. The complex formation constant of Pt(IV) with 2PVP, measured by differential pulse polarography, was calculated from the peak currents that were obtained in non-complexing media and in solution containing 2PVP.

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Improved Reliable SVD-Based Watermark Scheme For Ownership Verification (소유권 확인을 위한 향상된 고신뢰성 SVD 기반 워터마킹기법)

  • Luong, Ngoc Thuy Dung;Sohn, Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.82-84
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    • 2016
  • We propose a new reliable SVD-based watermarking scheme having high fidelity and strong robustness with no false-positive problem. Each column of the principal component of a watermark image is embedded into singular values of LL, LH, HL and HH sub-bands of cover image with different scale factors. Each scale factor is optimized by trading-off fidelity and robustness using Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm. The proposed scheme improves fidelity and robustness of existing reliable SVD based watermarking schemes without any false-positive problem. Index Terms - watermarking, reliable SVD, DWT, principal component, Differential Evolution.

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Local Differential Pixel Assessment Method for Image Stitching (이미지 스티칭의 지역 차분 픽셀 평가 방법)

  • Rhee, Seong Bae;Kim, kyuheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2019.06a
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    • pp.298-301
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    • 2019
  • 이미지 스티칭은 다수의 이미지를 합성하여 카메라의 좁은 시야각(Field of View) 문제를 해결하는 기술이다. 최근 동영상 기반 Panorama, Super Resolution, 360 VR (Virtual Reality) 등의 컨텐츠 사용이 증가함에 따라, 보다 빠르고 정확한 이미지 스티칭 기술의 필요성이 커지고 있다. 지금까지 필요 성능을 만족시키기 위해 많은 알고리즘이 제안되고 있지만, 정확성을 측정하는 객관적 평가 방법은 표준화되지 않고 있다. 최근에서야 PSNR (Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio) 과 SSIM (Structural Similarity index method) 측정값을 제시하는 방법이 주를 이루고 있지만, 본 논문에서는 PSNR 과 SSIM 측정 방식의 문제점을 밝히고 지역 차분 픽셀 평가 방법을 제안한다. 기하적 유사성과 광도 측정 정보를 포괄하는 LDPM(Local Differential Pixel Mean) 평가 방식을 테스트 이미지를 통해 증명하고 SSIM 과 비교를 통해 해당 평가 방법의 이점을 밝힌다.

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Effect of the gravity on a nonlocal micropolar thermoelastic media with the multi-phase-lag model

  • Samia M. Said
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2024
  • Erigen's nonlocal thermoelasticity model is used to study the effect of viscosity on a micropolar thermoelastic solid in the context of the multi-phase-lag model. The harmonic wave analysis technique is employed to convert partial differential equations to ordinary differential equations to get the solution to the problem. The physical fields have been presented graphically for the nonlocal micropolar thermoelastic solid. Comparisons are made with the results of three theories different in the presence and absence of viscosity as well as the gravity field. Comparisons are made with the results of three theories different for different values of the nonlocal parameter. Numerical computations are carried out with the help of Matlab software.

A novel of rotating nonlocal thermoelastic half-space with temperature-dependent properties and inclined load using the dual model

  • Samia M. Said
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.90 no.5
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2024
  • Eringen's nonlocal thermoelasticity theory is used to study wave propagations in a rotating two-temperature thermoelastic half-space with temperature-dependent properties. Using suitable non-dimensional variables, the harmonic wave analysis is used to convert the partial differential equations to ordinary differential equations solving the problem. The modulus of elasticity is given as a linear function of the reference temperature. MATLAB software is used for numerical calculations. Comparisons are carried out with the results in the context of the dual-phase lag model for different values of rotation, a nonlocal parameter, an inclined load, and an empirical material constant. The distributions of physical fields showed that the nonlocal parameter, rotation, and inclined load have great effects. When a nonlocal thermoelastic media is swapped out for a thermoelastic one, this approach still holds true.

Influence of User-Motivation on User-Commitment in Social Media: Moderating Effects of Social Pressure (소셜미디어 이용 동기가 이용자 몰입에 미치는 영향: 사회적 압력의 조절효과)

  • Bae, Jee-Woo;Park, Cheong-Yeul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.462-474
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    • 2015
  • This article is aimed to investigate the role of social pressure in the influential relationship of user motivation on user commitment in social media. On this purpose, user motivation in social media was divided into 3 sub-dimensions as social motivation, functional motivation and hedonic motivation and social pressure was also categorized into informational isolation pressure and conformity pressure and then it was explored that how the social pressure makes differential effects in the relationship of each dimensions of user motivation and user commitment. Major findings are as follows. First, user's social motivation and hedonic motivation in social media had significant positive influence on user commitment. Second, the informational isolation pressure showed moderating effect in the relation of functional motivation and commitment. Third, conformity pressure displayed moderating effect in the relation of social motivation and commitment. This article suggests empirical supports about the role of social pressure in the phenomena of social media use and commitment, but requires to explore more specific factors and multi-dimensional studies in regard of social pressure in social media.

SURFACE-WAVE PROPAGATION THROUGH A METAL GAP WITH THE DIELECTRIC CORE SUBDIVIDED INTO MULTIPLE THIN FILMS

  • Mok, Jin-Sik;Lee, Hyoung-In
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.25 no.1_2
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    • pp.315-327
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    • 2007
  • Mathematical aspects of the electromagnetic surface-wave propagation are examined for the dielectric core consisting of multiple sub-layers, which are embedded in the gap between the two bounding cladding metals. For this purpose, the linear problem with a partial differential wave equation is formulated into a nonlinear eigenvalue problem. The resulting eigenvalue is found to exist only for a certain combination of the material densities and the number of the multiple sub-layers. The implications of several limiting cases are discussed in terms of electromagnetic characteristics.

Formulation of fully coupled THM behavior in unsaturated soil (불포화지반에 대한 열-수리-역학 거동의 수식화)

  • Shin, Ho-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.808-812
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    • 2010
  • A great deal of attention is focused on coupled Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical (THM) behavior of multiphase porous media in diverse geo-mechanical and geo-environmental areas. This paper presents general governing equations for coupled THM processes in unsaturated porous media. Coupled partial differential equations are derived from 3 mass balances equations (solid, water, and air), energy balance equation, and force equilibrium equation. Finite element code is developed from the Galerkin formulation and time integration of these governing equations for 4 main variables (displacement $\underline{u}$, gas pressure $P_g$, liquid pressure $P_l$), and temperature T). The code is validated with theoretical solutions for linear material with simple boundary conditions.

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