• Title/Summary/Keyword: difference value extraction

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Real-time Slant Face detection using improvement AdaBoost algorithm (개선한 아다부스트 알고리즘을 이용한 기울어진 얼굴 실시간 검출)

  • Na, Jong-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2008
  • The traditional face detection method is to use difference picture method are used to detect movement. However, most do not consider this mathematical approach using real-time or real-time implementation of the algorithm is complicated, not easy. This paper, the first to detect real-time facial image is converted YCbCr and RGB video input. Next, you convert the difference between video images of two adjacent to obtain and then to conduct Glassfire Labeling. Labeling value compared to the threshold behavior Area recognizes and converts video extracts. Actions to convert video to conduct face detection, and detection of facial characteristics required for the extraction and use of AdaBoost algorithm.

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Seoul National University of Science and Technology (칼라 나사 검사를 위한 표면 영역 자동 검출)

  • Song, Tae-Hoon;Ha, Jong-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2016
  • Fastener is a very important component that is used in various areas in industry. Recently, various color fasteners are introduced. According to this, online inspection is required in this area. In this paper, an algorithm for the automatic extraction of the surface of color fastener using color information and dynamic programming is presented. The outer boundary of fastener is found using the difference of color that enables robust processing. The inner boundary of fastener is found by dynamic programming that uses the difference of brightness value within fixed area after converting image to polar coordinate. Experiments are done using the same parameters.

Face Detection using Color Information and AdaBoost Algorithm (색상정보와 AdaBoost 알고리즘을 이용한 얼굴검출)

  • Na, Jong-Won;Kang, Dae-Wook;Bae, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.843-848
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    • 2008
  • Most of face detection technique uses information from the face of the movement. The traditional face detection method is to use difference picture method ate used to detect movement. However, most do not consider this mathematical approach using real-time or real-time implementation of the algorithm is complicated, not easy. This paper, the first to detect real-time facial image is converted YCbCr and RGB video input. Next, you convert the difference between video images of two adjacent to obtain and then to conduct Glassfire Labeling. Labeling value compared to the threshold behavior Area recognizes and converts video extracts. Actions to convert video to conduct face detection, and detection of facial characteristics required for the extraction and use of AdaBoost algorithm.

Speech Feature Extraction for Isolated Word in Frequency Domain (주파수 영역에서의 고립단어에 대한 음성 특징 추출)

  • 조영훈;박은명;강홍석;박원배
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06d
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new technology for extracting the feature of the speech signal of an isolated word by the analysis on the frequency domain is proposed. This technology can be applied efficiently for the limited speech domain. In order to extract the feature of speech signal, the number of peaks is calculated and the value of the frequency for a peak is used. Then the difference between the maximum peak and the second peak is also considered to identify the meanings among the words in the limited domain. By implementing this process hierarchically, the feature of speech signal can be extracted more quickly.

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Character Recognition Algorithm using Accumulation Mask

  • Yoo, Suk Won
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2018
  • Learning data is composed of 100 characters with 10 different fonts, and test data is composed of 10 characters with a new font that is not used for the learning data. In order to consider the variety of learning data with several different fonts, 10 learning masks are constructed by accumulating pixel values of same characters with 10 different fonts. This process eliminates minute difference of characters with different fonts. After finding maximum values of learning masks, test data is expanded by multiplying these maximum values to the test data. The algorithm calculates sum of differences of two corresponding pixel values of the expanded test data and the learning masks. The learning mask with the smallest value among these 10 calculated sums is selected as the result of the recognition process for the test data. The proposed algorithm can recognize various types of fonts, and the learning data can be modified easily by adding a new font. Also, the recognition process is easy to understand, and the algorithm makes satisfactory results for character recognition.

METHOD FOR REAL-TIME EDGE EXTRACTION USING HARDWARE OF LATERAL INHIVITION TYPE OF SPATIAL FILTER

  • Serikawa, Seiichi;Morita, Kazuhiro;Shimomura, Teruo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 1995
  • It is useful to simulate the human visual function for the purpose of image-processing. In this study, the hardware of the spatial filter with the sensitivity of lateral inhibition is realized by the combination of optical parts with electronic circuits. The diffused film with the characteristics of Gaussian type is prepared as a spatial filter. An object's image is convoluted with the spatial filter. From the difference of the convoluted images, the zero-cross position is detected at video rate. The edge of object is extracted in real-time by the use of this equipment. The resolution of edge changes with the value of the standard deviation of diffused film. In addition, it is possible to extract a directional edge selectively when the spatial filter with directional selectivity is used instead of Gaussian type of spatial filter.

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A Study on the Flow Characteristic of surroundings of the Extracting Nozzle for Shell Wall Thinning of a Feedwater Heater (고압형 급수가열기 동체 감육 완화를 위한 추기노즐 주변의 유동특성 연구)

  • Seo, Hyuk-Ki;Kim, Yoon-Shin;Kim, Kyung-Hun;Hwang, Kyeong-Mo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.841-846
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    • 2009
  • Several nuclear power plants in Korea have experienced wall thinning damage in the area around the impingement baffle-installed downstream of the high pressure turbine extraction stream line inside number 5A and 5B feedwater heaters. At that point, the extracted steam from the high pressure turbine is two phase fluid at high temperature, high pressure, and high speed. This paper describes operation of experience and numerical analysis composed similar condition with real high pressure feedwater heater. This study applied several impingement baffle plates to feedwater heater same as previous study. In addition, it shows difference of pressure distribution and value between single phase and two phase based on experience and numerical analysis.

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The Dyeability and Antimicrobial Activity of Saururus Chinensis(I) (삼백초의 염색성 및 항균성(I))

  • 김병희;송화순
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2000
  • Saururus-chinensis was used for the natural due stuff extraction and concentration to produce the condensed dye liquid. Using this liquid, the silk and the cotton fabrics were dyed. And then the K/S value, color difference were measured in order to determine the dye ability and the antimicrobial activity. The K/S values of silk were much higher than those of cotton. In terms of the silk fabric, the Al, Cr-premordanting and Fe, Cu-simmordanting method was most efficient of the mordanting method. The various suface colors on the dyed fabric were resulted according to used mordants and mordanting methods. The dye fastness was significantly improved when mordants were added. Among them, Al-mordant improved more than 1 level. The Cu, Fe-mordants showed the greatest antimicrobial activity on both of mordant treat silk and cotton.

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SIMM Method Based on Acceleration Extraction for Nonlinear Maneuvering Target Tracking

  • Son, Hyun-Seung;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the smart interacting multiple model (SIMM) using the concept of predicted point and maximum noise level. Maximum noise level means the largest value of the mere noises. We utilize the positional difference between measured point and predicted point as acceleration. Comparing this acceleration with the maximum noise level, we extract the acceleration to recognize the characteristics of the target. To estimate the acceleration, we propose an optional algorithm utilizing the proposed method and the Kalman filter (KF) selectively. Also, for increasing the effect of estimation, the weight given at each sub-filter of the interacting multiple model (IMM) structure is varying according to the rate of noise scale. All the procedures of the proposed algorithm can be implemented by an on-line system. Finally, an example is provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

The Study on the Dyeing Properties of Acorn Shell Extract (도토리껍질 추출액의 염색성에 관한 연구)

  • Chu Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.56 no.1 s.100
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2006
  • For the purpose of standardization and practicability of natural dyeing, the mordanting and dyeing properties of Acorn Shell was studied. Appropriate extraction, dyeing and mordanting condition of Acorn Shell were determined, and the effect of mordanting method on dye uptake and color fastness of dyed fabric was investigated. The maximum absorbance of Acorn Shell solution was at 287.5nm and 294nm. The pH effect was stable in the color difference changes. The optimum temperature to extract Acorn Shell was during 1 hour in $60^{\circ}C$. The effective dyeing temperature and time of silk were $80{\sim}100^{\circ}C$, 1hour. The silk fabrics dyed with Acorn Shell appeared yellow-brown. K/S value of dyeing fabrics was increased by mordant treatment. K/S value of post-mordanting was higher than pre-mordanting. Mordanting treatment attected color change of the dyed silk. In the case of Acorn Shell light fastness of appeared more than 3-5grades by post-mordanting. Abrasion fastness of appeared more than 3-5grades. Perspiration fastness of appered more than $3{\sim}5grades$ by mordant treatment but Cu mordant treatment was $2-5{\sim}4grades$. Dry-cleaning Fastness appered more than 4 grades except Cu mordant treatment. These fastness improvement were generally effective for mordant treatment, specially Al, Sn, Cr.