• Title/Summary/Keyword: diethylamine

Search Result 42, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

STUDIES ON THE ANTI-INFLAMMATORY EFFECT OF THE KAMI EUI YEE IN TANG ON RAT (가미의이인탕(加味薏苡仁湯)의 투염증작용(投炎症作用)에 대(對)한 실험적(實驗的) 연구(硏究))

  • Yoon, Tai-Yeo
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.64-69
    • /
    • 1976
  • Kami Eui In Tang is being used as a treatment oral medicament on the appendicitis and peritonitis without surgical operation resulting good effect. The component of the medicament are as follow : Coix ma yuen, Paeonia moutan, Patrinia scabiosifolia, Rheum, Coreanum, Cory-dalis nakaii, Trichosanthes kirilowii, Lonicera japonica, Prunus persica, Tarxacum officinale, Author tried to make clear the ant inflammatory effect on rat paw which has become edema formation by carrageenin and detect the active ingredients by thin layer chromatography method. The material was extracted with three kind of solvent; distilled water, 50% ethyl alcohol, and ether which were immersed in material for 48 hours and concentrated to 10ml by evaporation of solvents. The result was as follow: 1. The anti-inflammatory effect of the sample material on the. edema formed at the rat paw was obviously clear. 2. Many spots of active ingredients were detected on the silica gel G plate spotted by ether extracted material than water one. 3. The good developing solvent was the mixture of $CHCl_3$ ; Acetone : Diethylamine (5:4:1).

  • PDF

The Synergistic Effect of Organophosphorus and Dithiocarbamate Ligands on Metal Extraction in Supercritical CO2

  • Koh, Moon-Sung;Park, Kwang-Heon;Yang, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Hak-Won;Kim, Hong-Doo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.423-427
    • /
    • 2005
  • The bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphinic acid (Cyanex-272) and sodium diethyl- dithiocarbamate (NaDDC) ligands were used to extract of metal ions ($Cd^{2+},\;Co^{2+},\;Cu^{2+},\;Pb^{2+},\;Zn^{2+}$) in supercritical $CO_2$. Experiments showed a strong synergistic effect and better extraction efficiency if the two ligands were used together. In-situ UV-visible observation indicates that NaDDC in the water/supercritical $CO_2$ started to decompose slowly. The synergistic effect seems to come from the deprotonation of the organophosphorus ligand by amines from the decomposed NaDDC. The enhancing role of amines was confirmed using the mixture of Cyanex-272 and diethylamine(DEA) in the metal extraction.

Synthesis and $5{\alpha}$-Reductase Inhibitory Activity of $3{\beta}$-Substituted 5-Androstene-17-Carboxamides ($3{\beta}$-치환 5-Androstene-17-Carboxamides 합성과 $5{\alpha}$-Reductase 저해 활성)

  • Jo, Ik-Sung;Ma, Eun-Sook
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
    • /
    • v.54 no.6
    • /
    • pp.466-473
    • /
    • 2010
  • A series of $3{\beta}$-substituted 5-androstene-$17{\beta}$-carboxamides were synthesized from analogs of $3{\beta}$-hydroxy-5-androstene-$17{\beta}$-carboxylic acid (1) with tert-butylamine, N,N-diethylamine and 3-aminopyridine and some compounds were epoxidized with mCPBA. A rat prostate testosterone $5{\alpha}$-reductase inhibitory activity of synthesized compounds was assessed by radioimmunoassay using [1,2,6,7-3H]-testosterone as substrate. All synthesized compounds showed lower activity than finasteride and the N-(3-pyridino)-$3{\beta}$-carboxycarbonyloxy-5-androstene-$17{\beta}$-carboxamide (12) showed weak inhibitory activity ($IC_{50}$: $2.4{\times}10^{-7}M$).

Synthesis of 5-Chloro-3-[4-(3-diethylaminopropoxy)benzoyl]-2(4-methoxyphenyl)benzofuran as a $\beta-Amyloid$ Aggregation

  • Choi, Hong-Dae;Seo, Pil-Ja;Son, Byeong-Wha;Kang, Byoung-Won
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
    • /
    • v.26 no.12
    • /
    • pp.985-989
    • /
    • 2003
  • An efficient synthesis of 5-chloro-3-[4-(3-diethylaminopropoxy)benzoyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)benzofuran (8), a potent $\beta$-amyloid aggregation inhibitor, is described. 5-Chloro-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)benzofuran (3) was obtained by the one-pot synthesis of 4-chlorophenol with $\omega$(methylsulfinyl)-p-methoxyacetophenone (1) under Pummerer reaction conditions, and it was followed by the desulfurization of the resultant 5-chloro-3-methylthio-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)benzofuran (2e). Acylation of benzofuran 3 with 4-(3-bromopropoxy)benzoyl chloride (6) gave the ketone 7, which was converted into compound 8 by the treatment of diethylamine.

$Ni_{1-x}-Zn_x ferrite$ ferrite nano-particles prepared by the auto-conbustion method and the charateristics of the coated permallroy (자동 연소 법에 의한 $Ni_{1-x}-Zn_x ferrite$ 나노 입자의 합성 및 Permalloy 코팅 특성)

  • 최광보;김영식;김병철;김성배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.12a
    • /
    • pp.104-105
    • /
    • 2002
  • Ni$_{1-x}$-Zn$_{x}$ ferrite는 매우 큰 저항과 적은 eddy current loss를 가지고 있어 transfomer core나 radio frequency coil같은 high power device등의 전자 재료로 이용된다[1]. Ni$_{1-x}$-Zn$_{x}$ ferrite의 합성에는 여러 가지 방법이 이용되고 있으나 oxide/carbonate를 이용하여 120$0^{\circ}C$ 이상의 고온의 열을 가해 하소하는 solid-state reation과 diethylamine을 이용하여 metal nitrate를 공침 하는 coprecipition방법, sol-gel 방법 등의 wet chemical method가 가장 일반적이다[2-3]. (중략)

  • PDF

Enzyme Activity of Lipase Immobilized Non-Woven Fabric for Biodiesel Production (바이오디젤 생산을 위한 리파아제 고정 부직포의 효소활성화)

  • Kim, Ye Jin;Lee, Sung Hae;Hong, Sung Kyu;Kim, Min;Park, Sang Jin
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.48 no.1
    • /
    • pp.121-127
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study is to optimize the enzyme(lipase) activity for biodiesel production. The ion-exchanged non-woven fabrics(EtA, DEA-EtA non-woven fabric) containing ethanolamine, diethylamine groups are used by radiation induced grafted polymerization onto a non-woven fabric for more effective immobilization of lipase. Since the porous hollow fiber membranes are showed the low throughputibehe non-woven fabric membranes are used for biodiesel production. The physical charateristics of enzyme immobilized and the enzyme activity to EtA and DEA-EtA non-woven fabrics are studied. The EtA non-woven fabrics are quite similar to DEA-EtA non-woven fabric for the amount of enzyme immobilized(EtA non-woven fabric:15.69 mg/g, DEA-EtA non-woven fabric:14.45 mg/g) but DEA-EtA non-woven fabrics have shown the lower permeabiliquite the organic solvent than the EtA non-woven fabrics(EtA non-woven fabric:$3.50mol/h{\cdot}kg$, DEA-EtA non-woven fabric:$0.38mol/h{\cdot}kg$). Optimum characteristics of ehe non-woven fabric membranes and the limilaractivity are also investigated for the effective biodiesel production.

Chiral Purity Test of Bevantolol by Capillaryelectrophoresis and High Performance Liquid Chromatography

  • Long, Pham Hai;Trung, Tran Quoc;Oh, Joung-Won;Kim, Kyeong-Ho
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
    • /
    • v.29 no.9
    • /
    • pp.808-813
    • /
    • 2006
  • Two methods for the chiral purity determination of bevantolol were developed, namely capillary electrophoresis (CE) using carboxymethyl-${\beta}$-cyclodextrin (CM-${\beta}$-CD) as a chiral selector and high-perfomance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a chiral stationary phase. In the HPLC method, the separation of bevantolol enantiomers was performed on a Chiralpak AD-H column by isocratic elution with n-hexane-ethanol-diethylamine (10:90:0.1, v/v/v) as mobile phase. In the CE method, bevantolol enantiomers were separated on an uncoated fused silica capillary with 50 mM amonium phosphate dibasic adjusted to a pH 6.5 with phosphoric acid containing 15 mM CM-${\beta}$-CD as running buffer. Validation data such as linearity, recovery, detection limit, and precision of the two methods are presented. The detection limits of S-(-)-bevantolol were 0.1% and 0.05% for CE and HPLC method, respectively and R-(+)-bevantolol were 0.15% and 0.05% for CE and HPLC method, respectively. There was generally good agreement between the HPLC and CE results.

A Newly Developed Analytical and Semi-preparative Enantiomer Separation of Fluoxetine using Polysaccharide-derived Chiral Stationary Phases by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (고성능 액체 크로마토그래피에 의한 다당 유도체의 키랄 고정상에서 플록세틴의 새롭게 개발된 분석 및 반분취의 광학분리)

  • Kim, Seok Jin;Nam, Kyung Wook;Park, Bohyun;Islam, Md. Fokhrul;Lee, Wonjae
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.186-191
    • /
    • 2016
  • A liquid chromatographic method for the enantiomer separation of fluoxetine was performed using covalently bonded and coated type polysaccharide-derived chiral stationary phases (CSPs). The degree of enantioseparation is affected by the used CSPs and mobile phases. The performance of Chiralpak IC was superior to the other CSPs used in this study. Out of various solvent composition and additives, the greatest separation and resolution was observed using Chiralpak IC with mobile phase of 2-propanol in hexane with diethylamine as an additive. Semi-preparative separation of fluoxetine was performed on the analytical Chiralpak IC column to obtain (R)- and (S)-fluoxetine enantiomer with high chemical and optical purity. From the overall study, the developed liquid chromatographic method on polysaccharide-derived CSPs is expected to be very useful for the enantiomer separation of fluoxetine.

Synthesis and Anti Bacterial and Anti-ulcer Evaluation of New S-mannich Bases of 4,6-diaryl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-thiones

  • Kodhati, Venkateshwarlu;Vanga, Malla Reddy;Yellu, Narsimha Reddy
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.57 no.2
    • /
    • pp.234-240
    • /
    • 2013
  • The synthesis of title compounds were accomplished by synthetic sequence shown in Scheme 1. Chalcones on cyclocondensation with thiourea in ethanol and potassium hydroxide under reflux yielded the respective dihydropyramidin-2(1H)-thiones. Each of the dihydropyrimidin thiones was, then subjected to the Mannich condensation in alkaline medium using three different secondary amines, viz., dimethylamine, diethylamine and morpholine to obtain a new series of S-Mannich bases. All the synthesised compounds ($C_1-C_{15}$) were evaluated for their antiulcer and antibacterial activities. Compounds $C_4$, $C_5$, $C_6$, $C_{14}$ and $C_{15}$ exhibited relatively more potent antiulcer activity but not comparable to the standard; Omeprazole, while $C_1$, $C_2$, $C_3$ and $C_{13}$ were moderate in activity at 100 mg/kg p.o. All the compounds ($C_1-C_{15}$) showed mild to moderate activity against both Gram-positive (S.aureus, L.delbrueckii) and Gram-negative (P.vulgaris, E.coli) bacteria. Amongst the compounds tested, only $C_6$, $C_9$, $C_{12}$ and $C_{15}$ were found to be potent.

Direct Detection of Water-dissolved Ammonia Using Paper-based Analytical Devices

  • Yeong Beom Cho;Duc Cuong Nguyen;Si Hiep Hua;Yong Shin Kim
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2023
  • A microfluidic paper-based analytical device (µPAD) is proposed for the selective detection of ammonia in water by using the modified Berthelot reagent and a fluidic channel consisting of hollow paper. The modified Berthelot reagents were uniformly dispersed in cyclohexane and then immobilized in a detection zone of the µPAD. The loading position of the reagents and the type of a sample flow channel were optimized to achieve a sensitive ammonia detection within a short analytical time. The NH3 µPAD exhibits a linear colorimetric response to the concentration of ammonia dissolved in water in the range of 1-100 mg L-1, and its limit-of-detection is 1.75 mg L-1. In addition, the colorimetric response was not influenced by the addition of 100 mg L-1 nitrogen containing compounds (sodium nitrate, sodium nitrite, uric acid, hydroxylamine, butylamine, diethylamine) or inorganic salts (NaCl, Na2HPO4), presenting the enough selectivity in the detection of water-dissolved ammonia against possible interferents.