• Title/Summary/Keyword: diesel generator

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A Study of Analytical Integrity Estimations for the Structure and Rotor System of an Emergency Diesel Generator (비상디젤발전기의 회전체 및 구조물 해석적 건전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chae-Sil;Choi, Heon-Oh;Jung, Hoon-Hyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes an integrity evaluation method for emergency diesel generator(EDG) and rotor part of EDG. EDG is a very important equipment in the nuclear power plant(NPP). EDG supplies electricity to the safety-related equipments for the safety shut down of NPP in an emergency situation of earthquake. The safety of the rotor part of EDG is also important during seismic impact from earthquake. The finite element modelling of the EDG including rotor part was constructed. The modal analysis of EDG was firstly performed. The first natural frequency was calculated and revealed higher than the cutoff frequency of seismic spectrum. Then the stress analysis was done to compare with the allowable stress. The safety of the rotor part was investigated by the finite element analysis of the rotor and journal bearing interaction to find film thickness and critical speed. The seismic load was applied to rotor part in a manner that the load was a weighted static load. Analysis results showed that the maximum stress was within the range of allowable stress and the film thickness is larger than the permissible minimum thickness, and the critical speed was out of the operating speed. Hence, the structural and dynamic integrity of EDG could be confirmed by the numerical analysis method used in this paper. However, dynamic analysis of a rotating rotor and supporting bearing with the seismic impact needs to be investigated in a more rigorous method since the seismic load to the rotating part complicates the behavior of rotating system.

Optimal residual generation using parity space approach for a position servo system (패리티 공간기법을 이용한 위치 서보계의 최적 잔차 발생)

  • 최경영;박태건;이기상
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1440-1443
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    • 1997
  • The optimal residual generator based on parity relation approach for the fault detection and isolation of a arge diesel engine actuator position servo system is presented. The closed-loop residual generator is designed to have robustness against modeling errors and noise. Main purpose of the fault detection and isolation system in the process is to detect and isolate two important faults, i.e., actuatro fault and fault of speed sensor, that, if not detected and compensated, degrade the overall control system performance. Simulation results are give to show the practical applicability of the fault detecrtion and isloation scherme.

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Optimal Operation Scheme of MicroGrid System based on Renewable Energy Resources (신재생 에너지원 기반의 마이크로그리드 최적운영 방안)

  • Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Kyu-Ho;Lee, Sang-Geun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.8
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    • pp.1467-1472
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an optimal operation of microgrid systems and considering a tie-lines capacities that concerned each grid. The microgrid system consists of a wind turbine, a diesel generator, and a fuel cell. An one day load profile and wind resource for wind turbine generator were used for the study. For the grid interconnection, tie-line capacities were applied as constraints. The capacity constraints of tie-lines in production cost analysis are very important issues in the operation and planning of microgrid. In optimization, the Harmony Search (HS) algorithm is used for solving the problem of microgrid system operation which a various generation resources are available to meet the customer load demand with minimum operating cost. The application of HS algorithm to optimal operation of microgrid proves its effectiveness to determine optimally the generating resources without any differences of load mismatch.

A Study of Quasi-Resonant Flyback Power Supply with Very Wide Input Voltage (광범위 입력전압을 갖는 준공진형 플라이백 파워서플라이의 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Geun;La, Jae-Du
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2015
  • One of the many problems besetting the converter designer is being able to design a switching power supply that can operate in the range of very wide input voltage. Specially, in an emergency diesel generator system, the AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator) is a regulator which regulates the output voltage of the generator at a nominal constant voltage level. In addition, the AVR must be operated in very wide input voltage. Therefore, a power supply for the AVR must be operated at the very wide input voltage range. In this paper, a quasi-resonant flyback power supply with very wide input voltage range is proposed. Also, the performance of the proposed power supply is demonstrated through experiments.

An Application of Optimization method for Efficient Operation of Micro Grid (마이크로그리드의 효율적 운영을 위한 최적화기법의 응용)

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an application of optimization method for efficient operation in micro grid. For operational efficiency, the objective function in a diesel generator consists of the fuel cost function similar to the cost functions used for the conventional fossil-fuel generating plants. The wind turbine generator is modeled by the characteristics of variable output. The cost function of fuel cell plant considers the efficiency of fuel cell. Particle swarm optimization(PSO) and sequential quadratic programming(SQP) are used for solving the problem of microgrid system operation. Also, from the results this paper presents the way to attend power markets which can buy and sell power from upper lever grids by connecting a various generation resources to micro grid.

Noise Control for Diesel Engine Generator Sets (디젤 엔진 발전기 세트의 소음제어)

  • 남경훈;주현돈;최부군;박실룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 1995
  • 소음저감 설계기술은 제품의 경쟁력 향상을 위해 일반인이 쉽게 접근할 수 잇는 가전제품, 자동차, 항공기 분야 등에서 많은 연구가 수행되어 왔으며, 최근 소음환경 규제가 강화되고 대형기계의 설치 위치가 주거지역과 가까워지므로 산업용 기계설비의 소음제어에 대한 관심이 점차 증대되고 있다. 특히 디젤 엔진 발전기 세트를 이용해서 전원을 공급하는 산업용 기계에 있어서는 디젤 엔진과 발전기가 주소음원이며, 크게 기계적 소음, 공기 역학적 소음, 그리고 전자기 소음 등으로 분류된다. 본 연구는 이러한 소음을 발생시키는 엔진(Engine), 발전기(Generator), 방열팬(Radiator Fan) 등의 성능을 개선시켜 소음을 감소시키는 것이 아니라, 외부 덮개(Canopy)에 흡음재를 부착하여 소음저감 방법을 채택했다. 연구대상으로서는 항만에서 컨테이너(Container)를 운송하는 이동용 크레인(Transfer Crane)의 엔진 발전기 세트(set)로서, 각 구성품(엔진, 발전기, 방열 팬)의 음향 덮개의 내부구조를 설계하였다. 그리고 덮개 내부 온도를 일정하게 유지시키기 위하여 엔진에서 방사하는 방열공기와 내부로 흡입되는 냉각공기의 열유동장 해석도 병행하였다.

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Noise and Vibration Measurements for Development Leisure Generator Soundproof (해양레저용 발전기 방음케이싱 개발을 위한 소음 진동 측정 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Hwe;Lee, Yong-Myeong;Ha, Joung-Min;Jang, Yong-Ho;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2014
  • Recently, all the generators needed of the boats are being imported, so our objective is to make a national production of soundproof generators. We have already built a marine soundproof generator and it has also been hrough an endurance test for its commercialization. This paper has the noise vibration measurements needed for maintaining its durability and performance. We concluded that the difference of the noise values with and without the case was of 11.4dB.

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Performance upgrade and analysis report for nuclear safety related emergency diesel generator speed control system (원전 안전등급 비상디젤발전기 속도제어시스템 성능개선 및 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.S.;Jeon, I.Y.;Lee, S.G.;Kim, C.K.;Ahn, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.581-583
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    • 2005
  • The paper is final report for speed control upgrade and analysis report which recently performed on PWR NPP safety related EDG KHNP Ulchin NPP No.2 Unit. The upgraded system includes more beneficial function like as 'Slow start with starting ramp', 'Generator load sensing & control capability' and 'Emergency ramp during slow start'. This paper shows functional operation of slow start regime according to NRC regulatory guide which guide regulation to NPP safety related environment.

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Investigation of Excitation System for Nuclear Emergency Diesel Generator (원전 비상디젤발전기 여자시스템 고찰)

  • Shin, Man-Su;Lee, Joo-Hyun;Lim, Ick-Hun;Jeong, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1894-1895
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    • 2007
  • It is excitation system for nuclear emergency generator that is to startup automatically and sequentially supply essential loads with power. There are static type and alternating exciter, etc in its excitation system. An object of study is static excitation system which power is taken from power potential transformer and power current transformer. It is to complement curtailment of excitation system ability at happening short accidents. And Startup mode are quick startup and slow startup, etc. Its characteristic is looked into in this paper.

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비상디젤발전기의 신뢰도 추정에서 Bayes 방법의 적용

  • 류부형;심규박;윤원영;오성헌;임장현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.348-353
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문은 그 동안 원자력발전소 비상디젤발전기(Emergency Diesel Generator : EDG)의 신뢰도 계산에 사용되어 온 Wyckoff 방법의 문제점을 지적하고, 새롭게 Parametric Empirical Bayes(PEB) 방법의 적용을 제안하고자 한다. Wyckoff 방법은 단순히 성공률을 계산하여 그 값을 EDG의 신뢰도로 간주하고 있어 많은 모순점을 내포하고 있다고 지적되어 오고 있다. Martz에 의해 제안된 PEB 방법은 과거의 경험적 자료를 신뢰도 분석에 이용함으로서 계산된 신뢰도의 정도를 높히는 새로운 계산법이라 할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 국내에서 취득한 EDG 운전자료들을 이용하여 Wyckoff 방법과 PEB 방법에 의한 신뢰도를 계산하고 그 결과를 비교하여 PEB 방법의 효용성을 검토하였다.

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