• 제목/요약/키워드: diene

검색결과 375건 처리시간 0.032초

Cytotoxic constituents of the roots of Zingiber cassumunar Roxb

  • Han, Ah-Reum;Lee, Eun-Jin;Park, Go-Wooni;Windono, Tri;Jeohn, Gwang-Ho;Lee, Sang-Kook;Seo, Eun-Kyoung
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
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    • pp.262.2-263
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    • 2003
  • Two phenylbutenoids, 4-(3',4'-dimethoxyphenyl)buta-1,3-diene (1) and 4-(2',4',5'-trimethoxyphenyl)buta-1,3-diene (2), were isolated from the roots of Zingiber cassumunar Roxb. (Zingiberaceae), as active constituents by bioassay-guided fractionation using a cytotoxicity assay against the HT1080 (human fibrosarcoma) cells. The isolates 1 and 2 exhibited a significant cytotoxicity with IC$\sub$50/ values of 0.71 and 0.74$\mu\textrm{g}$/$m\ell$, respectively, which are comparative to the positive control ellipticine (IC$\sub$50/=1.1 $\mu\textrm{g}$/ml). (omitted)

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실리콘/EPDM고무 블렌드의 제조와 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on Manufacturing and Characteristics of Silicone/EPDM Rubber Blend)

  • 김진국;이형규
    • 폴리머
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2001
  • 고분자의 블렌드는 새로운 성질을 가지는 재료의 제조를 위한 하나의 방법으로 제시되고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 재료는 재료사이의 점탄성, 표면에너지 그리고 상호결합력의 차이로 인하여 비상용성을 지니며, 이로 인하여 블렌드물은 예상되는 물성을 나타내지 못하는 경우가 있다. 실리콘 고무는 우수한 내열성과 전기적 성질을 가지며, ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) 고무는 우수한 기계적 물성을 지니고 있다. 본 실험에서는 실리콘과 EPDM 고무의 블렌드를 통한 전기적 성질과 기계적 물성이 우수한 새로운 기능성 재료의 개발에 목적을 두었다.

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지칭개(Hemisteptia lyrata) 꽃의 성분연구(II) (Studies on the Constituents from the Flowers of Hemisteptia lyrata (Bunge) (II))

  • 하태정;장대식;이경동;이종록;박기훈;양민석
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제33권2호통권129호
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2002
  • Three diene-yn-diene chromophore type compounds were isolated from the flowers of Hemisteptia lyrata Bunge. On the basis of spectral data, isolated compounds were identified as heptadeca-1,7,9,13,15-pentaen-11-yne, 14-acetoxy-2,4,8,10-tetradecatetra-ene-6-yne and 14-hydroxy-2,4,8,10-tetradecatetraene-6-yn. They were first isolated from the genus of Hemisteptia.

Fe(0) 촉매를 이용한 Acetylenic Dienes 의 분자내 [4+2] 고리화 첨가반응에 관한 연구 (Studies Towards Intramolecular Formal Iron-Catalyzed [4+2] Cycloaddition of Acetylenic Dienes)

  • 변상용
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1994
  • Fe(0)촉매하에서 이중고리 생성물이 얻어지는 acetylenic diene을 반응시켜 분자내 [4+2]고리화 첨가반응을 조사하였다. 위 반응은 이분자 첨가반응과 분자내 탄소 고리화 반응이 경쟁적으로 진행된다고 알려져 있다. 그러나 Fe(0)촉매하에서 4,4-dimethyl-3-(tert-butyldimethylsiloxy)-1-phenyl-6,8-decadien-1-yne(11)의 고리화 반응은 단지 이중고리 생성물만이 얻어졌다(수득율 78.1%). 이 결과에서 dienyne의 4,4-위치에 치환된 dimethyl기가 Fe(0)촉매하의 고리화 반응조건에 안정함으로 인하여 분자내 고리화 반응이 촉진되는 것으로 생각된다.

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Studies on the Constituents of the Stem Barks of Acanthopanax gracilistylus W. W. Smith

  • Liu, Xiang Qian;Chang, Seung-Yeup;Park, Sang-Yong;Nohara, Toshihiro;Yook, Chang-Soo
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.23-25
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    • 2002
  • Ten compounds were isolated from the stem barks of Acanthopanax gracilistylus WW Smith (AGS) by steam distillation, they were p-menta-1,5,8-triene, n-butyl isobutylphthalate, p-mentha-1,5-diene-8-ol, 8-hydroxy-p-cymene, myrtenol, trans-(+)-carveol, 1,3-di-tert-butylbenzene, 4-methyl-2,6-di-butylphenol, valencene and verbenone, respectively, characterized by GS-Mass spectra. And we have also extracted and isolated from the MeOH extracts of the stem barks of AGS, two compounds were obtained. On the basis of chemical and spectral evidence, they were syringin(l), ${\beta}-sitosterol(2)$.

HPLC에 의한 시호(柴胡) Saponin의 분리 및 정량 (Separation and Determination of Saikosaponins in Bupleuri Radix with HPLC)

  • 한대석;이덕근
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 1985
  • The optimal condition for the determination of saikosaponin a and d, the major pharmacologically active saponins of the roots of Bupleurum falcatum, was studied with the conversion of these saponins into diene saponins $(saikosaponin\;b_1\;and\;b_2)$. The complete separation and quantitative analysis of these saponins were performed by the method of high performance liquid chromatography using $NH_2$ column. The conversion of saikosaponin a and d into diene saponins under gastric pH was calculated. Thirty-three percent of saikosaponin a was converted to saikosaponin $b_1$ and 63 percent of saikosaponin d was converted to saikosaponin $b_2$.

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Optimal Design for CLIP EPDM Rubber Products using a Flow Analysis

  • Huh, Young-Min;Lee, Kwang-O;Kang, Sung-Soo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2006
  • Rubber is used in many industrial products, such as hoses, rubber belts, and oil seals. In particular, more than 200 rubber parts are used in automobiles. The design technology of these parts is largely dependent on field experience, which leads to lengthy and expensive developing procedures. However, with the help of recent developments in nonlinear computer analysis, new rubber products can be developed at low cost. In this study, rubber injection molding design variables, such as location and number of gates, were optimized using computer-aided engineering with the cross-WLF equation to produce CLIP rubber products made from ethylene propylene diene monomer(EPDM). The validity of the proposed design was evaluated by comparison with actual forming results.

Driving Force of Inverse Electron Demand Diels-Alder Reactions of Diphenyl Tetrazines

  • Kim, Yeil;Song, Suhwan;Sim, Eunji
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제6회(2017년)
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    • pp.128-131
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    • 2017
  • We explore the inverse electron demand Diels-Alder reactions of tetrazines with various functional groups employing quantum calculations. In general, the rate of inverse electron demand Diels-Alder reaction depends on molecular orbital levels of electron donor and electron acceptor. Likewise, ${\pi}$ orbital of the dienophile and ${\pi}^*$ orbital of the diene is a key factor. In this work, we discuss the case where the energy of diene's ${\pi}^*$ molecular orbital is not the sole governing factor to determine the reaction rate, rather the rate shows strong correlation with the charge density of dienes.

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1,4-Diaza-1,3-butadiene류의 Diels-Alder반응에 미치는 치환기 효과에 대한 DFT연구 (DFT Studies for the Substituent Effect on the Diels-Alder Reaction of 1,4-Diaza-1,3-butadiene)

  • 이갑용
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2001
  • 1.4-Diaza-1,3-butadiene(1,4-DAB)과 acrolein 과의 Diels-Alder 반응의 반응성을 조사하기 위해 1,4-DAB의 말단 두 질소에 전자를 끌거나 주는 기들을 치환시킨 여러 치환 1,4-DAB들에 대해 DFT계산을 수행하였다. 최적화된 구조들에 대해 계산된 FMO(Frontier Mole cular Orbital) 에너지로서 상대적인 반응성을 설명할 수 있었다. 즉, 전자를 주는 기가 치환될 경우에는 normal electron demand 반응이 유리하며, 전자를 끄는 기가 치환될 경우에는 inverse electron demand 반응 메카니즘으로 진행됨을 알 수 있었다.

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