• Title/Summary/Keyword: dielectrophoresis

Search Result 75, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

3-D Simulation and Experiment on Particle Deflection by Dielectrophoresis (유전-전기영동 기반 입자 편향에 관한 3차원 시뮬레이션 및 실험)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Kim, Min-Su;Seo, Yeong-Tai;Kim, Jong-Ho;Lee, Yoon-Sik;Lim, Keon-Gyu;Lee, Hyang-Beom;Park, Jae-Hyoung;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.146-147
    • /
    • 2007
  • We present full 3-D simulation of dielectrophoretic (DEP) deflection of particle trajectory in micro channel and compare the simulation results with experimental results. In simulation, the particle 3-D movements along x, y and z-axis are simulated precisely, and the streamlines of particles movements and the change of particle height are investigated experimentally. Therefore, the deflection performance is investigated on the designed and fabricated deflection microchip.

  • PDF

Efficient Electron Transfer in CdSe-py-SWNTs FETs

  • Jeong, So-Hee;Shim, H.C.;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2010.02a
    • /
    • pp.63-63
    • /
    • 2010
  • Ability to transport extracted carriers from NQDs is essential for the development of most NQD based applications. Strategies to facilitate carrier transport while preserving NQDs' optical characteristics include: 1) Fabricating neat films of NQDs with modified surfaces either by adapting series of ligands with certain limitations or by applying physical processes such as heat annealing 2) Coupling of NQDs to one-dimensional nanostructures such as single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) or various types of nanowires. NQD-nanowire hybrid nanostructures are expected to facilitate selective wavelength absorption, charge transfer to 1-D nanostructures, and efficient carrier transport. Even with the vast interests in using NQD-SWNT hybrid materials in optoelectric applications, still, no reports so far have clearly elucidated the optoelectric behavior when they were assembled on the FET mainly because the complexity involving in both components in their preparation and characterization. We have monitored the optical properties of both components (NQDs, SWNTs) from the synthesis, to the assembly, and to the device. More importantly, by using pyridine molecules as a linker to non-covalently attach NQDs to SWNTs, we were able to assemble NQDs on SWNTs with precise density control without harming their electronic structures. Furthermore, by measuring electrical signals from the fabricated aligned SWNTs-FET using dielectrophoresis (DEP), we were able to elucidate the charge transfer mechanism.

  • PDF

Direct-Current Dielectrophoretic Motions of a Pair of Particles due to Interactions with a Nearby Nonconducting Wall (비전도성 벽과의 상호작용에 따른 한 쌍 입자의 직류 유전영동 운동)

  • Kang, Sangmo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.39 no.10
    • /
    • pp.805-815
    • /
    • 2015
  • The present study numerically investigated two-dimensional dielectrophoretic motions of a pair of particles suspended freely in a viscous fluid, interacting with a nearby nonconducting planar wall, under an external uniform electric field. The results show that the motions depend strongly on the set of two electric conductivity signs and the particles-wall separation gap. When both particles have the same sign, they revolve and finally align parallel to the electric field. In contrast, with different signs, they revolve in the opposite direction and finally align perpendicular to the field. Simultaneously, they are repelled to move farther away from the wall regardless of their conductivity set. With further separation from the wall, the particles-wall interaction effect diminishes and tthe particle-particle effect dominates.

Direct-current Dielectrophoretic Motions of a Single Particle due to Interactions with a Nearby Nonconducting Wall (비전도성 벽과의 상호작용에 따른 단일 입자의 직류 유전영동 운동)

  • Kang, Sangmo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.39 no.5
    • /
    • pp.425-433
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we have numerically investigated two-dimensional dielectrophoretic (DEP) motions of a single particle suspended freely in a viscous fluid, interacting with a nearby nonconducting planar wall, under an externally applied uniform direct-current electric field. Particularly, we solve the Maxwell equation with a large sharp jump in the electric conductivity at the particle-fluid interface and then integrate the Maxwell stress tensor to compute the DEP force on the particle. Results show that, under an electric field parallel to the wall, one particle is always repelled to move far away from the wall and the motion depends strongly on the particle-wall spacing and the particle conductivity. The motion strength vanishes when the particle is as conductive as the fluid and increases as the conductivity deviates further from that of the fluid.

Deterministic Lateral Displacement as a Function of Particle Size Using a Piecewise Curved Planar Interdigitated Electrode Array (다중예각 평면 교차전극을 이용한 입자 크기에 따른 측면방향 변위)

  • Han, Song-I;Joo, Young-Dong;Han, Ki-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.241-249
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents the lateral displacement of a particle passing over a planar interdigitated electrode array at an angle as a function of particle size. The lateral displacement was also measured as a function of the angle between the electrode and the direction of flow. A simplified line charge model was used for numerical estimation of the lateral displacement of fluorescent polystyrene (PS) beads with three different diameters. Using the lateral displacement as a function of particle size, we developed a lateral dielectrophoretic (DEP) microseparator, which enables the continuous discrimination of particles by size. The experiment using an admixture of 3-, 5-, and $10-{\mu}m$ PS beads showed that the lateral DEP microseparator could continuously separate out 99.86% of the $3-{\mu}m$ beads, 98.82% of the $5-{\mu}m$ beads, and 99.69% of the $10-{\mu}m$ beads. The lateral DEP microseparator is thus a practical device for the simultaneous separation of particles according to size from a heterogeneous admixture.