• 제목/요약/키워드: dielectric function

검색결과 582건 처리시간 0.028초

Microwave Dielectric Properties of 0.95Ca0.85Nd0.1TiO3−0.05LnAlO3 (Ln=Sm, Dy, Er) Ceramics

  • Kim, Eung-Soo;Jeon, Chang-Jun
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제44권10호
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    • pp.537-541
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    • 2007
  • Microwave dielectric properties of $0.95 Ca_{0.85}Nd_{0.1}TiO_3-0.05LnAlO_3$ (Ln=Sm, DH, Er) were investigated as a function of sintering temperature and lanthanide ion type. A single perovskite phase with an orthorhombic structure was obtained throughout the entire range of composition. The dielectric constant (K) was dependent upon the dielectric polarizabilities and the B-site bond valence in the $ABO_3$ perovskite structure. The quality factor (Qf) of the specimens with $ErAlO_3$ was smaller than those with $SmAlO_3\;and/or\;DyAlO_3$ due to the smaller grain size. The temperature coefficient of resonant frequency (TCF) could be controlled from $107.28ppm/^{\circ}C$ at Ln=Sm to $87.23ppm/^{\circ}C$ at Ln=Er due to the changes of B-site bond valence in the $ABO_3$ perovskite structure.

이종 비유전율에서 TDR을 이용한 PD발생 위치 추적방법 (Using the TDR in Dielectric for Partial Discharge Signals Detection Method)

  • 최문규;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권9호
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    • pp.1374-1379
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    • 2015
  • Time Domain Reflectometry(TDR) using microwave bands, including broadband spectrum that occurs at the range of rates that start between partial discharge position it easier to make the techniques that could be measured. Partial discharge in the Gas Insulated Switchgear(GIS), the dielectric constant in the band more than GHz different the insulating material if you want to organize, and the insulating material regardless of how partial discharge position in the SF6 gas Partial Discharge by applying the heritability estimated its position, but the position error occurred about 23 percent of the existing way, correct in not suitable location tracking the outbreak PD. This technique the rate of other dielectric that make up the power apparatus heterology is measured at the function to slow the progression of the electromagnetic waves apart by calculating the partial discharge as the location, A simple way to track. Dielectric using other methods proposed new structure can calculate the speed of heritability PD is occurring can measure.

DR을 이용한 대역통과 필터 설계 (The Design of BPF with Dielectric Resonators)

  • 강은균;전형준
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.128-132
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 비유전율 38을 갖는 유전체 공진기를 이용하여 S-Band 내 대역폭 20MHz를 갖는 대역통과 필터를 설계 및 제작하였다. 제작에 사용한 유전체 공진기는 $TE_{01{\delta}}$ 모드로 동작하며 중심이 관통된 링형이다. 대역통과 필터는 여섯 개의 유전체 공진기를 이용하여 6-Pole로 구성하였으며 비인접 결합을 통해 타원함수 응답을 구현하였다. 대역통과 필터는 대역폭 내에서 평균 0.97dB의 삽입손실과 25dB 이상의 반사손실을 나타내었다. 비인접 공진기 간의 결합특성으로 체비세프 응답 대역통과 필터에 비해 주파수 선택도를 더욱 향상시킬 수 있었다.

Dielectric Relaxation in Ethylene Glycol - Dimethyl Sulfoxide Mixtures as a Function of Composition and Temperature

  • Undre, P.B.;Khirade, P.W.;Rajenimbalkar, V.S.;Helambe, S.N.;Mehrotra, S.C.
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.416-423
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    • 2012
  • Using time domain reflectometry, the complex dielectric spectra between 10 MHz to 20 GHz has been measured in the whole composition range at 10, 20, 30 and $40^{\circ}C$ for the binary mixtures of ethylene glycol and dimethyl sulfoxide. For all the mixtures, only one dielectric loss peak was observed in this frequency range. The relaxation in these mixtures can be described by a single relaxation time using the Debye model. A systematic variation is observed in dielectric constant (${\varepsilon}_0$) and relaxation time (${\tau}$). The excess permittivity (${\varepsilon}^E$), excess inverse relaxation time $(1/{\tau})^E$, Kirkwood correlation factor (g) and thermodynamic parameters viz. enthalpy of activation (${\Delta}H$) and Gibbs free energy of activation (${\Delta}G$) have been determined, to confirm the formation of hydrogen bonded homogeneous and heterogeneous cooperative domains, the dynamics of solute - solute interaction and the hindrance to molecular rotation in the hydrogen bonded glass forming ethylene glycol - dimethyl sulphoxide system.

Sr(Mg1/3Nb1/3)O3-Ba(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-Ba(Mg1/3Ta2/3)O3고용체의 유전성 (복합 Perovskite구조를 갖는 세라믹스의 유전성) (Dielectric Properties of Sr(Mg1/3Nb1/3)O3-Ba(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-Ba(Mg1/3Ta2/3)O3 Solid Solution)

  • 윤기현;정범준;김응수;강동헌
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.639-644
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    • 1988
  • The physical and dielectric properties of complex perovskite compound Sr(Mg1/3Nb1/3)O3-Ba(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-Ba(Mg1/3Ta2/3)O3(BMT) system were investigated as a function of composition. As the mole ratio of BMN was increased, lattice parameter ratio c/a was slightly increased, and density was increased in SMN-BMN system. However, in BMN-BMT system, lattice parameter ratio c/a and density were decreased with increasing the mole ratio of BMN. Dielectric constant, dielectric loss at $25^{\circ}C$ and 100kHz, and temperature coefficient of resonant frequency, the dependence of temperature in capacitance were increased with increasing the mole ratio of BMN in SMN-BMN-BMT system. These result can be explained according to the degree of order=disorder and dielectric constant.

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유전체 기판 위에 놓인 스트립 형태의 도파관 마운트 해석 (Analysis of the strip type waveguide mount backed by the dielectric substrate)

  • 박면주;한석태;남상욱
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.2505-2513
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    • 1996
  • 이 논문에서는 모드정합법과 유도(induced) EMF방법을 이용하여 유전체 기판상에 놓인 스트립 형태의 도파관 마운트의 입력 임피던스 특성을 해석하였다. 도파관 내에 유전체 기판이 존재하는 부분을 단면의 일부가 유전체로 채워진 도파관으로 모델링하여, 이 구조에 대한 하이브리드(hybrid) 모드 해석을 수행하였다. 여기서 계산된 모드함수들을 이용하여 유전체 기판에 의한 전자파 산란문제를 모드정합법으로 풀었다. 그리고, 이 결과와 유도 EMF방법을 이용하여 마운트 간극에서 본 입력 임피던스를 계산하였다. 여기서 얻어진 계산 결과를 다른 수치해석법에 의한 계산결과와 비교하여 그 타당성을 검증하였으며, 기판의 폭이나 마운트 간극의 위치등의 파라미터가 임피던스에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다.

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뮬러 적분방정식을 이용한 삼차원 유전체의 전자기 산란 해석 (Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering from 3-Dimensional Dielectric Objects applying Muller Integral Equation)

  • 박재권;김형진;안종출;정백호
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.961-968
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 임의 형상을 가지는 삼차원 유전체의 전자파 산란을 해석하기 위하여 모멘트법을 이용한 뮬러적분방정식의 새로운 해법을 제안한다. 매질이 균일한 유전체 표면을 평면 삼각형 패치로 모델링 하여, RWG (Rao, Wilton, Glisson)함수를 등가 전기 및 자기 전류밀도의 전개함수로 사용한다. 그리고 RWG 함수와 그 직교함수를 조합한 시험함수를 적용한다. 유전체구에 대하여 제안된 방법으로 계산된 수치 결과를 보이고 다른 공식에 의한 결과와도 비교한다.

Effects of Atmospheric Powder and Grain Size on Electrical Properties of Lanthanum-modified $PbTiO_3$ Ceramics

  • Byung Sung kang;You, Dong-Joo;Park, Si-Kyung
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.396-400
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    • 2000
  • Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of Pb$_0.9$La$_0.1$TiO$_3$ ceramics were investigated as a function of grain size. Sintering atmosphere was controlled with changing the kind of atmospheric powder and its amount. It was confirmed that dielectric and piezoelectric of Pb$_0.9$La$_0.1$TiO$_3$ were strongly influenced by the sintering atmosphere. Relative dielectric constant of Pb$_0.9$La$_0.1$TiO$_3$ which was sintered in PbO-deficient atmosphere made by Pb$_0.9$La$_0.1$TiO$_3$ powder, increased with the grain size. However, the dielectric constant of the samples sintered in the PbO-sufficient atmosphere made by PbZrO$_3$ powder was slightly decreased with the grain size. Piezoelectric d$_33$ constant of Pb$_0.9$La$_0.1$TiO$_3$ also showed a different trend, depending on the sintering atmosphere. It was almost constant in the range of grain size of 1.3~2.3 $\mu$m when the samples were sintered in the PbO-sufficient atmosphere, while it intensively decreased with the grain size in the case of the PbO-deficient condition.

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N2/O2 혼합가스 중 적층된 고체유전체에 대한 연면방전의 메커니즘과 특성 (Mechanism and Characteristics of the Surface Flashover on the Laminated Solid Dielectric in N2/O2 Mixture Gas)

  • 임동영;최은혁;최상태;배성우;이광식;최병주
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the surface flashover mechanism of a laminated solid dielectric and describes the surface flashover characteristics with the inherent capacitance of the laminated solid dielectric in a $N_2/O_2$ mixture gas (8:2) under an quasi uniform field. It was found that the electron emission at a cathode and the high-local electric field region around an anode were important factors to reasonably describe the surface flashover mechanism. The surface flashover voltage by the mechanism decreased with the inherent capacitance increase of the laminated solid dielectric. In addition to the surface flashover mechanism and its characteristics, the surface flashover voltage equations as a function of the inherent capacitance were derived by considering a gas pressure used in future eco-friendly GIS and the factors influencing the surface flashover.

SrTiO3 치환에 따른 (Na,K)NbO3계 세라믹스의 유전 및 압전특성 (Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of (Na,K)$NbO3 Ceramics as a Function of SrTiO3 Substitution)

  • 이상호;류주현;이의용;송현선;마석범;김성구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.484-488
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    • 2009
  • In this study, in order to develop the lead-free piezoelectric ceramics with high piezoelectric and dielectric properties, $[(K_{0.5}Na_{0.5})_{0.95}Li_{0.05}(Nb_{0.96}Sb_{0.04})]O_3$ ceramics were fabricated using $Ag_2O$ as sintering aid and a conventional mixed oxide process and their piezoelectric and dielectric characteristics were investigated according to the $SrTiO_3$ substitution. $SrTiO_3$ substitution enhanced density, dielectric constant(${\varepsilon}_r$) and electromechanical coupling factor($k_p$). However, mechanical quality factor was deteriorated. And also, Curie temperature ($T_c$), and phase transition temperature($T_p$) were rapidly decreased. At the 0.5 mol% $SrTiO_3$ substitution, density, electromechanical coupling factor($k_p$), dielectric constant(${\varepsilon}_r$) and piezoelectric constant($d_{33}$) of specimen showed the optimum value of $4.437\;g/cm^3$, 0.457, 1294, 265 pC/N, respectively.