• Title/Summary/Keyword: device-to-device

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Mobile Device Description Repository System (모바일 단말정보 저장소 시스템)

  • Lee, Young-Il;In, Min-Kyo;Lee, Kang-Chan;Lee, Seung-Yun;Kim, Chang-Su;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.2091-2096
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    • 2008
  • Due to the improvement of mobile device capabilities, a demand for various contents service is increasing. But the differences from heterogeneous mobile devices force to develop contents which is dependent on a mobile. To solve this problem, adaptation course that reorganize contents by the device capability is hooded. In this course, device description is described using device description language but there are some problems that is absence of device description repository and the way to get device description data. In this paper, I suggest device description acquisition module and define the interfaces to access device description repository that I designed and implemented.

The technical elements of the wearable device (웨어러블 디바이스의 기술 요소)

  • Shim, Hyun-bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2014
  • In the ICT field, one among the remarkable issue of in 2014 is the "Wear computer", that is, the opening of "Wearable Device" age. The Samsung galaxy gear and products like Google glass and Apple watch are done as the wearable device. According to the definition of MIT Media Lab, the wearable device adheres to the body and is included till the application which names all things doing the computing action and can perform the partial computing function. And the wearable device is one brain. If the wearable device is popularized, it will be changed many things. First of all, 2 hands become free. My body is due to be connected to 24 hours Internet. It is not level that it adheres the Smart phone or device to the body and the brain role in which the device is connected outside directly, the human body is done. In this paper, the related companies analyze the technical elements of this wearable device especially.

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Development of an intelligent edge computing device equipped with on-device AI vision model (온디바이스 AI 비전 모델이 탑재된 지능형 엣지 컴퓨팅 기기 개발)

  • Kang, Namhi
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we design a lightweight embedded device that can support intelligent edge computing, and show that the device quickly detects an object in an image input from a camera device in real time. The proposed system can be applied to environments without pre-installed infrastructure, such as an intelligent video control system for industrial sites or military areas, or video security systems mounted on autonomous vehicles such as drones. The On-Device AI(Artificial intelligence) technology is increasingly required for the widespread application of intelligent vision recognition systems. Computing offloading from an image data acquisition device to a nearby edge device enables fast service with less network and system resources than AI services performed in the cloud. In addition, it is expected to be safely applied to various industries as it can reduce the attack surface vulnerable to various hacking attacks and minimize the disclosure of sensitive data.

Utility of 3D Echocardiography for Device Sizing During Transcatheter ASD Closure: A Comparative Study

  • Avinash Mani;Sivadasanpillai Harikrishnan;Bijulal Sasidharan;Sanjay Ganapathi;Ajit Kumar Valaparambil
    • Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.180-187
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    • 2023
  • BACKGROUND: Two-dimensional (2D) transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is commonly used for assessing patients undergoing transcatheter atrial septal defect (ASD) device closure. 3D TEE, albeit providing high resolution en-face images of ASD, is used in only a fraction of cases. We aimed to perform a comparative analysis between 3D and 2D TEE assessment for ASD device planning. METHODS: This was a prospective, observational study conducted over a period of one year. Patients deemed suitable for device closure underwent 2D and 3D TEE at baseline. Defect characteristics, assessed separately in both modalities, were compared. Using regression analysis, we aimed to derive an equation for predicting device size using 3D TEE parameters. RESULTS: Thirty patients were included in the study, majority being females (83%). The mean age of the study population was 40.5 ± 12.05 years. Chest pain, dyspnea and palpitations were the common presenting complaints. All patients had suitable rims on 2D TEE. A good agreement was noted between 2D and 3D TEE for measured ASD diameters. 3D TEE showed that majority of defects were circular in shape (60%). The final device size used had high degree of correlation with 3D defect area and circumference. An equation was devised to predict device size using 3D defect area and circumference. The mean device size obtained from the equation was similar to the actual device size used in the study population (p = 0.31). CONCLUSIONS: Device sizing based on 3D TEE parameters alone is equally effective for transcatheter ASD closure as compared to 2D TEE.

Electrostatic Discharge Analysis of n-MOSFET (n-MOSFET 정전기 방전 분석)

  • 차영호;권태하;최혁환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.587-595
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    • 1998
  • Transient thermal analysis simulations are carried out using a modeling program to understand the human body model HBM ESD. The devices were simulated a one-dimensional device subjected to ESD stress by solving Poison's equation, the continuity equation, and heat flow equation. A ramp rise with peak ESD voltage during rise time is applied to the device under test and then discharged exponentially through the device. LDD and NMOS structures were studied to evaluate ESD performance, snap back voltages, device heating. Junction heating results in the necessity for increased electron concentration in the space charge region to carry the current by the ESD HBM circuit. The doping profile adihacent to junction determines the amount of charge density and magnitude of the electric field, potential drop, and device heating. Shallow slopes of LDD tend to collect the negative charge and higher potential drops and device heating.

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Task Management System According to Changes in the Situation Based on IoT

  • Kerang, Cao;Lee, Hyunju;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1459-1466
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the development of the smart home field provides a range of services to install and keep the smart home appliance in a user's residential environment pleasantly. However, the conventional system method is not convenient enough to use properly because users have to select a device and manually operate the device on their own. In this paper, we propose a system to set the priority of the devices selected by the user and proceed with the task. When a user selects a device, the system recommends an optimal device associated with the device. The system compares and sets the priority of each device, carrying out the task one by one according to the set priority. Therefore, the proposed system is expected to provide users with increased convenience and more efficient task management.

TTY Device Driver Model of User-Level (사용자 수준의 단말기 구동기 모델)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Ju;Im, Seong-Rak
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.815-822
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    • 1995
  • In the conventional UNIX system, the all device driver realized in the kern el. Hence, whenever we want to add a new device driver or change the existin g device driver, the modification of kernel is unavoidable. Generally, it is very difficult to modify the kernel codes.As a method of overcoming this difficulty, a TTY device driver model of user-level is presented in this paper. The basic concept of this model is providing a dynamic reconfiguration of TTY device driver by realizing a user-level server process for TTY device driver. In order to verify the proper y of this model, a prototype of TTY device driver has been realized in the SunOS and Linux environment and evaluated its performance.

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Electrical Properties of Organic light-emitting Diode with Oxygen Plasma Treatment (산소 플라즈마 처리에 따른 유기 발광 다이오드의 전기적 특성)

  • Kim, Seung-Tae;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.11
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    • pp.1566-1570
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we analyzed the electric characteristics of the OLEDs device of which anode ITO has been treated with the oxygen plasma. We fabricated the basic three-layer structure (ITO / AF / $Alq_3$ / $Cs_2CO_3$ / Al) device, analyzed how the oxygen plasma treatments of the ITO surface affects to the electrical characteristics of OLEDs. We also produced a four-layer structure device (ITO / AF / TPD / $Alq_3$ / $Cs_2CO_3$ / Al) with the oxygen plasma treatment. From the comparative analysis to the devices, we confirmed following results. The three-layer structure OLEDs device with oxygen plasma treatment has better characteristics than the device without the treatments; maximum luminance, luminous efficiency, and external quantum efficiency are improved approximately 151 [%], 126 [%], and 175[%], respectively. Also, the electric characteristics of the four-layer structure device with oxygen plasma treatment are improved comparing to the characteristics of the three-layer structure device with oxygen plasma treatment; maximum luminance, luminous efficiency, and external quantum efficiency are improved approximately 144 [%], 115 [%], and 124[%], respectively.

Regulation Issues in Korea and Technical Feasibility Evaluation of 3D Printing-Based Medical Device Repair (3D 프린팅 기술의 의료기기 수리 적용에 대한 국내 규제 이슈 및 기술적 적합성 평가)

  • Yun, Sung Uk;Nam, Kyoung Won
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2020
  • In large-scale hospitals, the department of biomedical engineering should always provide quick repair service for damaged medical devices to guarantee continuous patient treatment. However, in actual circumstances, there are so many time-consuming issues that delays device repair for weeks or even months; therefore, it is required to prepare alternative ways for quick repair service. In this study, we first mentioned about the regulation issues in Korea about the 3D printing-based medical device repair, and then introduced the results of our preliminary study that evaluated the feasibility of 3D printing-based medical device repair before real-field application. Results of the study demonstrated that, in all of the 23 cases, parts for repair that were manufactured by 3D-printing were successfully fixed and connected to the main body of the original device, and showed sufficient rigidity for protecting internal parts of the device. Considering the experimental results, medical device repair by applying 3D printing technology can be a promising alternative in cases when regular repair process is not available or takes too much time.

A Precision Rotational Device using Piezoelectric Elements and Impact Drive Mechanism (압전소자와 충격구동 메커니즘을 이용한 초정밀 회전장치)

  • Ten, Aleksey-Deson;Ryu, Bong-Gon;Jeon, Jong-Up
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the design, construction, and fundamental testing of a precision rotational device that utilizes piezoelectric elements as a source of driving force and impact drive mechanism as a driving principle. A novel device structure is designed and the numerical simulations about the static displacement, stress distribution, and mode shape of the designed structure are performed. A fabricated rotational device has been rotated successfully by applying saw-shaped voltages to the piezoelectric elements. The one-step rotational angle was $0.44{\times}10^{-3}$ rad at the applied voltages of 80V. The angular velocities of the device were revealed to be increased as the driving frequency and voltage were respectively increased and the preload was decreased. The device has a feature that it can be translated as well as rotated. An experimental result shows that the device was translated by ${\pm}4.56{\mu}m$ maximum when the 120V sinusoidal voltages with a phase difference of $180^{\circ}$ were respectively supplied to two piezoelectric elements.