• Title/Summary/Keyword: deteriorated

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The Improvement Direction of Piloti Space for Neighborhood Regeneration of Deteriorated Low-Rise Residential Block (노후 저층주거지 근린재생을 위한 필로티 공간 개선 방향)

  • Yoo, Hae-Yeon;Song, Jun-Yeop;Yang, Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.761-770
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to propose a community facility design for the revitalization of the piloti spaces of deteriorated low-rise residential blocks. For this study, the precedent research and institutional limitations are examined. In addition, this study selected and analyzed a deteriorated low-rise residential block utilizing pilotis. Generally, in this type of residence, 8 to 10 generations live together in multi-family houses and row houses, so it is a type of housing that lacks both public space and parking places. Therefore, we attempted to improve the situation of the communities by making use of the space between the pillars and walls without infringing on the parking places. In addition, we took into consideration the design and arrangement of the piloti by evaluating the inconveniences and needs of the residents through interviews. Specifically, various modules were planned and used to transform the spaces between the pillars of the pillar type piloti structure. This study examined the possibilities offered by various materials and modules, and studied the diverse possibilities that can be offered by changing the modules.

A Study on the Risks Factors of Fire Occurrence and Expansion for Traditional Markets (전통시장 화재 발생 및 확대 위험요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Gon;Park, Chang-Il;Jung, Jae-Wook;Kim, Seong-Gon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Traditional markets often have irregular space utilization patterns because the spaces are created and divided as time passed. Internally, there is high risk of fire due to problems such as aging facilities and high-density of stores and externally, there is high risk of fire spread since it is often adjacent to deteriorated residential and commercial facilities. Method: In this paper, on-site investigations were carried out to check fire risk factors and fire spread risk, and fire occurrence and expansion risk factors were investigated for traditional markets in Hwanghak-dong and Dong-daemun by using large-scale fire data from existing traditional markets. Result: As a result of the analysis, there are likely to be various problems such as high fire load and lack of safety awareness due to aging facilities and high-density of stores. In particular, it is necessary to prepare countermeasures because deteriorated residential facilities with narrow alleys around traditional markets have high fire spread. It is situation that while traditional markets mainly are managing for fire and disaster centering on the merchant association, the surrounding residential areas are not properly managed. Conclusion: It is necessary to manage deteriorated residential facilities with traditional markets, also to be linked early warning system and information to evacuate rapidly in case of fire there.

TAC Film as a Key Component for LCDs

  • Mori, Hiroyuki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1071-1074
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    • 2005
  • TAC film is an indispensable optical component that protects the polarizing PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) film from being deteriorated and gives high durability, due to its unique features. The newly developed technology of controlling the birefringence of TAC film, together with the coating technology of a discotic material layer, enables excellent viewing angle characteristics and a cost-effective roll-to-roll polarizer manufacturing process.

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The Renewal Methods for Rehabilitation of Deteriorated Sewers(III) (The Structural Behavior of Reconstruction Methods for Sewers) (내약품성이 강화된 경질염화비닐재외 고점성 모르타르 및 특수제관장치를 사용한 상하수시설의 리뉴얼공법(III) ­ -리플래시재구축공법의 복합관거특성 ­-)

Chloride-ion Test of Seaside Concrete Structure (임해 콘크리트 구조물의 염분 침투량 분석)

  • 이장화;장종탁
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 1990
  • Seaside concrete structure is deteriorated by chloride-ion, sulphate and salt cristalization in concrete pore. Therefore the amount of these chemical substance should be analyzed for evaluating the durability of seaside concrete structure. In this study, the amount of chloride-ion in concrete was surveyed in order to estimate the damage state of concrete structure within am influence of seawater.

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The Renewal Methods for Rehabilitation of Deteriorated Sewers(II)(The Fundanmental Properties of Materials and Machines of RMS) (내약품성이 강화된 경질염화비닐재외 고점성 모르타르 및 특수제관장치를 사용한 상하수시설의 리뉴얼공법(II) ­ 리플래시재구축공법의 사용재료 및 시공장비의 기초특성 ­)