• 제목/요약/키워드: detection methods

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디지탈 혈관 조영상에서의 좌심실 경계 자동검출을 이용한 심박출 계수의 측정 (A Measurement of Heart Ejection Fraction using Automatic Detection of Left Ventricular Boundary in Digital Angiocardiogram)

  • 구본호;이태수
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 1987
  • Detection of left ventricular boundary for the functional analysis of LV(left ventricle) is obtained using automatic boundary detection algorithm based on dynamic program ming method. This scheme reduces the edge searching time and ensures connective edge detection, since it does not require general edge operator, edge thresholding and linking process of other edge detection methods. The left ventricular diastolic volume and systolic volume were computed after this automatic boundary detection, and these volume data were applied to analyze LV ejection fraction.

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낙뢰의 3차원 관측 위한 AOA 방식 낙뢰감지기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design for Lightning Detection System of AOA methods for 3D Lightning Detection)

  • 우정욱;곽주식;문재덕;하기선일낭
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제55권11호
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    • pp.527-531
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    • 2006
  • Since 1996, KEPCO has been operating a wide range lightning detection system, LPATS, and been accumulating relative application techniques and statistical analysis skills. So, KEPRI already has its own basis to develope more accurate advanced detection technology and references to do comparative study. For three-dimensional imaging of lightning channels, UHF/VHF antenna systems were installed at 2 sites. The distance between two sites is about 30 km. These systems were used the AOA(Angle of Arrival) methods for lightning detection. In this paper, we would like to introduce about our system and its results.

형태의 특징을 이용한 콘크리트 균열 검출 (Concrete crack detection using shape properties)

  • 조범석;김영로
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a concrete crack detection method using shape properties. It is based on morphology algorithm and crack features. We assume that an input image is contaminated by various noises. Thus, we use a morphology operator and extract patterns of crack. It segments cracks and background using opening and closing operations. Morphology based segmentation is better than existing integration methods using subtraction in detecting a crack it has small width. Also, it is robust to noisy environment. The proposed algorithm classifies the segmented image into crack and background using shape properties of crack. This method calculates values of properties such as the number of pixels and the maximum length of the segmented region. Also, pixel counts of clusters are considered. We decide whether the segmented region belongs to cracks according to those data. Experimental results show that our proposed crack detection method has better results than those by existing detection methods.

MOTION VECTOR DETECTION ALGORITHM USING THE STEEPEST DESCENT METHOD EFFECTIVE FOR AVOIDING LOCAL SOLUTIONS

  • Konno, Yoshinori;Kasezawa, Tadashi
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.460-465
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new algorithm that includes a mechanism to avoid local solutions in a motion vector detection method that uses the steepest descent method. Two different implementations of the algorithm are demonstrated using two major search methods for tree structures, depth first search and breadth first search. Furthermore, it is shown that by avoiding local solutions, both of these implementations are able to obtain smaller prediction errors compared to conventional motion vector detection methods using the steepest descent method, and are able to perform motion vector detection within an arbitrary upper limit on the number of computations. The effects that differences in the search order have on the effectiveness of avoiding local solutions are also presented.

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객체 탐지와 행동인식을 이용한 영상내의 비정상적인 상황 탐지 네트워크 (Abnormal Situation Detection on Surveillance Video Using Object Detection and Action Recognition)

  • 김정훈;최종혁;박영호;나스리디노프 아지즈
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.186-198
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    • 2021
  • Security control using surveillance cameras is established when people observe all surveillance videos directly. However, this task is labor-intensive and it is difficult to detect all abnormal situations. In this paper, we propose a deep neural network model, called AT-Net, that automatically detects abnormal situations in the surveillance video, and introduces an automatic video surveillance system developed based on this network model. In particular, AT-Net alleviates the ambiguity of existing abnormal situation detection methods by mapping features representing relationships between people and objects in surveillance video to the new tensor structure based on sparse coding. Through experiments on actual surveillance videos, AT-Net achieved an F1-score of about 89%, and improved abnormal situation detection performance by more than 25% compared to existing methods.

A Survey for 3D Object Detection Algorithms from Images

  • Lee, Han-Lim;Kim, Ye-ji;Kim, Byung-Gyu
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2022
  • Image-based 3D object detection is one of the important and difficult problems in autonomous driving and robotics, and aims to find and represent the location, dimension and orientation of the object of interest. It generates three dimensional (3D) bounding boxes with only 2D images obtained from cameras, so there is no need for devices that provide accurate depth information such as LiDAR or Radar. Image-based methods can be divided into three main categories: monocular, stereo, and multi-view 3D object detection. In this paper, we investigate the recent state-of-the-art models of the above three categories. In the multi-view 3D object detection, which appeared together with the release of the new benchmark datasets, NuScenes and Waymo, we discuss the differences from the existing monocular and stereo methods. Also, we analyze their performance and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of them. Finally, we conclude the remaining challenges and a future direction in this field.

Improved Piracy Site Detection Technique using Search Engine

  • Kim, Eui-Jin;Kim, Deuk-Hun;Kwak, Jin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.2459-2472
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    • 2022
  • With the increase in copyright content exports to overseas markets due to the recent globalization of the Korean culture, the added value of the Korean digital content market is increasing at a significant rate. As such, as the size of the copyright market increases, different piracy sites have emerged that generate profits by illegally distributing works without the permission of the copyright holders, resulting in direct and indirect damage to these copyright holders. The existing copyright detection methods used in public institutions for solving this problem are limited, while the piracy sites are ever-changing. Methods are being continuously developed to achieve better detection results. To this end, it is possible to detect the latest infringement site domain by detecting the infringement site domain that is constantly changed through the search engine. This paper proposes an improved piracy site detection method using a search engine to prevent the damage caused by piracy sites.

Robust Real-time Object Detection on Construction Sites Using Integral Channel Features

  • Kim, Jinwoo;Chi, Seokho
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2015
  • On construction sites, it is important to monitor the performance of construction equipment and workers to achieve successful construction project management; especially, vision-based detection methods have advantages for the real-time site data collection for safety and productivity analyses. Although many researchers developed vision-based detection methods with acceptable performance, there are still limitations to be addressed: 1) sensitiveness to the shape and appearance changes of moving objects in difference working postures, and 2) high computation time. To deal with the limitations, this paper proposes a detection algorithm of construction equipment based on Integral Channel Features. For validation, 16,850 frames of video streams were recorded and analyzed. The results showed that the proposed method worked in high performance in terms of accuracy and processing time. In conclusion, the developed method can help to understand useful site information including working pattern, working time and input manpower analyses.

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Computational Methods for Detection of Multiple Outliers in Nonlinear Regression

  • Myung-Wook Kahng
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1996
  • The detection of multiple outliers in nonlinear regression models can be computationally not feasible. As a compromise approach, we consider the use of simulated annealing algorithm, an approximate approach to combinatorial optimization. We show that this method ensures convergence and works well in locating multiple outliers while reducing computational time.

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Land Masking Methods of Sentinel-1 SAR Imagery for Ship Detection Considering Coastline Changes and Noise

  • Bae, Jeongju;Yang, Chan-Su
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2017
  • Since land pixels often generate false alarms in ship detection using Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), land masking is a necessary step which can be processed by a land area map or water database. However, due to the continuous coastline changes caused by newport, bridge, etc., an updated data should be considered to mask either the land or the oceanic part of SAR. Furthermore, coastal concrete facilities make noise signals, mainly caused by side lobe effect. In this paper, we propose two methods. One is a semi-automatic water body data generation method that consists of terrain correction, thresholding, and median filter. Another is a dynamic land masking method based on water database. Based on water database, it uses a breadth-first search algorithm to find and mask noise signals from coastal concrete facilities. We verified our methods using Sentinel-1 SAR data. The result shows that proposed methods remove maximum 84.42% of false alarms.