• Title/Summary/Keyword: detecting

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A Long Range Accurate Ultrasonic Distance Measurement System by Using Period Detecting Method (주기인식 검출방식을 이용한 장거리 정밀 초음파 거리측정 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Hwal;Kim, Su-Yong;Yoon, Kang-Sup;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.8 s.197
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed a new ultrasonic distance measurement system with high accuracy and long range. To improve accuracy and enlarge range, the time of flight of ultrasonic is calculated by the period detecting method. In the proposed ultrasonic distance measurement system, the ultrasonic transmitter and receiver are separated but synchronized by RF(Radio frequency) module. The experiment has been implemented from short distance 1m to maximum available distance 30m. And the period detecting method is compared with the conventional threshold level method. Experimental results show the accuracy and range of the distance measurement are improved by this period detecting method.

An Overload Detecting Method for an Excavator Based on the Correlation Function (상관함수 기반 굴삭기용 과부하 검출 기법)

  • Yu, Chang-Ho;Ko, Nam-Kon;Choi, Jae-Weon;Seo, Young-Bong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.703-710
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an overload detecting algorithm for an excavator is presented. The proposed overload detecting algorithm is based on the time series analysis especially correlation function. The main purpose of this paper is to prevent damage or crack from the fatigue loaded on an excavator in advance. Generally, the larger data, the longer processing time, and the amount of the data used in this paper are also large, especially every sampling period, 1600 data are gathered and calculated. So this paper focuses on minimizing the number of required sensors by using the correlation function. From the cross correlation function, similar pattern sensors are eliminated and dissimilar pattern sensors are considered, and from the auto correlation function, the overload can be detected. To prove the efficiency of the proposed overload detecting algorithm, this paper shows the computer simulation results.

Comparison of Harmonic Detecting Methods For Sing-Phase Multi Level Active Power Filters (단상 멀티레벨 능동전력필터를 위한 고조파 검지 기법 비교)

  • Kim, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Soo-Hong;Kim, Sung-Min;Seo, Kang-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.494-497
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, harmonic detecting methods for the active power application are investigated. They are RDFT, Kalman Filter, Adaptive predictive filter, Instantaneous reactive power detecting method, Improved adaptive filter detecting method. The 5 harmonic detecting methods are simulated and their characteristics for the active filter application are compared using simulation results.

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Development of electromagnetic wave detecting equipment for diagnosis of partial discharge in enclosed switchboard (폐쇄 배전반에서의 부분 방전 On-Line 열화 감시 시스템 개발)

  • Jun, K.H.;Kang, C.W.;Kim, J.C.;Kim, K.H.;Kang, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.318-320
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the develop-ment of electromagnetic wave detecting equipment for diagnosis of enclosed switchboard. High voltage power equipments are very important equipment of the key industries and the private enterprise power line accidents are national plans because of those set off casualties lose of power equipments and communication networks. Therefore the necessity of the development of detecting for power equipment diagnosis is demand for prevention of high voltage equipment accidents. This paper is the development of electromagnetic wave detecting equipment for diagnosis of high voltage equipment. This paper establishes the diagnosis method for high voltage power equipments, that secures original technique and possesses detecting technique for electromagnetic wave. By the study we developed electromagnetic wave detector and we applied this equipment application tests at the place constructed high voltage equipments.

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A Detection of Salt Contamination on the Transmission Line Insulator Using Conductivity Sensor (전도도 센서를 이용한 송전선용 애자의 염분량 검출)

  • Kang, Y.W.;Shim, E.B.;Kweon, D.J.;Kwak, J.S.;Jung, C.S.;Lee, O.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2002
  • Outage caused by contaminated insulator on high voltage transmission line and in substation is major concern for utility world-wide. To prevent these outages, it is necessary to develop an automatic salt contamination detecting device which provide the information about contamination level on utility for engineer to meet the emergency in advance. For that purpose, we have been developing an automatic salt contamination detecting device to monitor a salt amount on operating power utility area. In the salt contamination detecting device development, the most important thing is the sensor which can detect a salt amount and the understanding of sensor' s detecting principle. This paper describes the operating principle of the sensor and the experimental results about the detecting of salt amount. The results of this experiment wi1l be useful for detecting the contamination level.

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Diagnosis of Poor Contact Fault in the Power Cable Using SSTDR (SSTDR을 이용한 케이블의 접촉 불량 고장 진단)

  • Kim, Taek-Hee;Jeon, Jeong-Chay
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.8
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    • pp.1442-1449
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a diagnosis to detecting poor contact fault and fault location. Electrical fire by poor contact fault of power cable occupied a large proportion in the total electrical installations. The proposed method has an object to prevent electrical fault in advance. But detecting poor contact fault is difficult to detect fault type and fault location by using conventional reflectometry due to faults generated intermittently and repeatedly on the time change. Therefore, in this paper poor contact fault and fault conditions were defined. System generating poor contact fault produced for the experimental setup. SSTDR and algorithm of reference signal elimination heighten performance detecting poor contact fault on live power cable. The diagnosis methods of signal process and analysis of reflected signal was proposed for detecting poor contact fault and fault location. The poor contact fault and location had been detected through proposed diagnosis methods. The fault location and error rate of detection were verified detecting accuracy by experiment results.

The scanned point-detecting system for three-dimensional measurement of light emitted from plasplay panel (플라즈마 디스플레이 패널에서 방출되는 광의 3차원 측정을 위한 Scanned Point-Detecting System)

  • 최훈영;이석현;이승걸
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we designed and made the scanned point detecting system for 3-dimensional measurement of the light emitted from plasma display panel (PDP) , and we measured and analyzed 3-dimensional light emitted from a real PDP by using this scanned point detecting system. The scanned point detecting system has a point detector with a pinhole. The light emitted from the source at the in-focus position can pass through the pinhole and be collected by detector. The light from other sources at outof-focus positions is focused at points in front of or behind the pinhole, and thus it is intercepted by the pinhole. Therefore, we can detect light information from a particular point of a PDP cell of 3-dimensional structure. We know the electric field distribution inside the PDP cell from the 3-dimensionallight intensity distribution measured by using the scanned point detecting system. As the Z axial measurement increases, the intensity of light detected increases and intensity of light detected on the inside edge of the ITa electrode is larger than outside edge of the ITa eletrode and gap of the ITa electrodes. Also, as the measurement point moves from one barrier rib to another, the detected light is weaker near to the barrier ribs than at the center between the barrier ribs. The emitted light is concentrated at the center between barrier ribs. ribs.

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Diagnosis of Rotator Cuff Tears with Non-Arthrographic MR Imaging: 3D Fat-Suppressed Isotropic Intermediate-Weighted Turbo Spin-Echo Sequence versus Conventional 2D Sequences at 3T

  • Hong, Won Sun;Jee, Won-Hee;Lee, So-Yeon;Chun, Chang-Woo;Jung, Joon-Yong;Kim, Yang-Soo
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To assess the diagnostic performance in detecting rotator cuff tears at 3T of non-arthrographic shoulder magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using 3D isotropic turbo spin-echo (TSE-SPACE) sequence as compared with 2D sequences. Materials and Methods: Seventy-four patients who were arthroscopically confirmed to have underwent non-arthrographic shoulder MRI with 2D sequences and TSE-SPACE were included. Three independent readers retrospectively scored supraspinatus and infraspinatus tendon (SST-IST) and subscapularis tendon (SCT) tears on 2D sequences and TSE-SPACE. Results: The mean sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of the three readers were 95%, 100%, and 95% on TSE-SPACE and 99%, 93%, and 98% on 2D sequences for detecting SST-IST tears, respectively, whereas those were 87%, 49%, and 68% on TSESPACE and 88%, 66%, and 77% on 2D sequences for detecting SCT tears, respectively. There was no statistical difference between the two sequences, except for in the specificity of one reader for detecting SCT tears. The mean AUCs of the three readers on TSE-SPACE and 2D sequences were 0.96 and 0.98 for detecting SST-IST tears, respectively, which were not significantly different, while those were 0.71 and 0.82 for detecting SCT tears, respectively, which were significantly different (P < 0.05). Conclusion: TSE-SPACE may have accuracy and reliability comparable to conventional 2D sequences for SST-IST tears at non-arthrographic 3T shoulder MRI, whereas TSE-SPACE was less reliable than conventional 2D sequences for detecting SCT tears.

A Study on the Development of Overload Detecting Pad for Low Speed WIM System (저속 WIM 시스템용 과적검지 패드 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon-Man;Choi, Young-Ho;Kim, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2017
  • Recently, traffic accidents and damage on the highway have increased because of overloaded vehicles. The existing overload-detecting system has a low accuracy rate. An overload-detecting system using a weigh-in-motion (WIM) system has been developed to solve this problem. The WIM system can be used to detect overloaded vehicles by measuring the weight of the vehicles. The WIM system is divided into high-speed and low-speed types. The inaccuracy rate in the low-speed WIM system results mainly from the low response rate of the sensor when the velocity is moving at more than 20 km/h. In this study, a low-speed overload-detecting pad with a hydraulic structure using a WIM system was developed to make the system more accurate. The structural and formal analysis was carried out by using a finite element method (FEM) in order to analyze the structural stability and the extrusion velocity of the system. In addition, a static load test was performed to confirm the linearity and accuracy of the pad.

Inductive Micro Displacement Detecting System with High Sensitivity and Low Linearity Error

  • Park, Dong-June;Park, In-Mook;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2001
  • A newly designed inductive micro displacement detecting system is presented. The proposed inductive system consists of driving coils, position-detecting coils, cores, and closed-loop formed magnetic blocks. The cores and magnetic blocks are made of Mn-Zn ferrite. When AC sine wave is applied to the driving coils, the time derivative flux is generated within the system, and then induced voltages arise in the position-detecting coils according to the core\`s position. Putting the cores to be moved proportionally to the input displacement, the induced voltage is proportional to input displacement. The parameters that affect the system characteristics are turn ratio, air-gap size, excitation frequency, overlap area, load resistance, capacitance effect, and so forth. Based on the experimental results, the system parameters are selected in such a way as to have high sensitivity ad stable responses. The sensitivity of the proposed inductive displacement-detecting system is greater than 2800mV.V-1mm-1 and the linearity error is below $\pm$0.10% in the range of $\pm$200㎛.

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