• Title/Summary/Keyword: detail of joint

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Prediction Fracture Strength on Adhesively Bonded scarf Joints in Dissimilar Materials (이종재료의 경사접착이음에 대한 파괴강도의 예측)

  • 정남용
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 1995
  • Recently advantages joining dissimiliar materials and light weight material techniques have led to increasing use of structural adhesives in the various industries. Stress singulartiy occurs at the interface edges of adhesively bonded dissimilar materials. So it is required to analyze its stress singularity at the interface edges of adhesively bonded joints indissimilar materials. In this paper, the analysis method of stress singularity is studied in detail. Also, effects of the stress singularity at the interface edge of adhesively bonded scarf joints in combinations of dissimilar materials are investigated by using 2-dimensional elastic program of boundary element method. As the results, the strength evaluation method of adhesively bonded dissimilar materials using the stress singularity factor, $\Gamma$,is very useful. The fracture criterion, method of strength evaluation and prediction of fracture strength by the stress singularity factor on the adhesively bonded dissimilar materials are proposed.

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Plan and Design of Fan-Type Arch Railway Bridge (경사행거아치철도교의 계획과 설계)

  • 이충표;김종오;이훈희;이강진
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.672-677
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    • 2002
  • Railway bridge type has been mainly selected by a intersection of roads and rivers, and economy. Now a days, it is required that the bridge type is considered a harmony with circumstances, a beauty and an expression of symbol of regions because of the enlargement of bridge structures and the advance of people's consciousness level. So it is adopted arch bridge with fan type hanger for a outer beautiful sight and a symbol of development of regions as 80m intersection bridge of railway and former national road at pal hung bridge in jolla line lot 1. It is performed that an examination, a consultation, a design of member sections and a detail analysis of joint parts according to the basic design. It is also performed a dynamic analysis with design loads and train loads reflection on railway bridge characteristics and examined a safety and a propriety of design compare with a fatigue design and design rules.

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Dedifferentiated Parosteal Osteosarcoma - A case report - (역분화 방골성 골육종 - 증례 보고 1 례 -)

  • Kim, Tae-Seung;Song, Sang-Jun;Choi, Il-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1998
  • Parosteal osteosarcoma is characterized as a densely ossifying lesion, usually occurring on the surface near the metaphyses of a long bone. The histological pattern is a well- differentiated mature bone trabeculae with a hypocellular spindle-cell stroma. The cytological details are those of a low-grade malignant lesion. The natural history of this lesion is indolent local growth, late invasion of the underlying bone, and infrequently, distant metastasis. However, there is a significant risk of eventual dedifferentiation into a high-grade lesion. We report here-a case of parosteal osteosarcoma dedifferentiated into a high-grade lesion, which occurred in the left distal femur of a 40-years-old woman, and discuss the experience in detail.

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A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE STANDARDIZED AND INDIVIDUALIZED OBLIQUE LATERAL TRANSCRANIAL RADIOGRAPHS OF THE TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT (규격화 및 개인별 악관절사측방향 투사법에 관한 비교연구)

  • Sohn Young-Soon;Nah Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 1992
  • The author obtained 120 oblique-lateral transcranial radiograms by two projection methods from 30 subjects with clinically normal TMJ. The relative position of the condyle within the articular fossa and the quality of the radiographic images were compared in the standardized and individualized radiographic groups. The results were as follows: 1. The condylar position in the individualized radiographic group was more posterior than that in the standardized radiographic group (P<0.001). 2. The horizontal angle between the long axis of condyle and intermeatal line in the individualized group ranged from 0° to 31° (14.38°±7.55°), and the highest prevalence was found between 15 and 19° 3. The individualized group showed prominent radiopaque shadow of the anterior condylar border; the image detail was superior in the standardized group to that of the individualized group (P<0.05).

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Cyclic Test of welding connections for Steel-Plate Concrete Column to H-shaped Steel Girders (강판 콘크리트(SC) 기둥과 H형강 보의 용접 접합부에 대한 반복 이력 실험)

  • Park, Ho Young;Kang, Cheol Kyu;Choi, Byong Jeong
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2014
  • This study presents an experimental study of the structural behavior for steel plate-concrete column-to-steel girder connections. Experiments were carried out to investigate the moment-rotation characteristics, failure behavior and ultimate moment capacity of these connections. The results of this experimental study involving three welded moment-resisting connections subjected to cyclic loading are presented. The specimens were fabricated at full scale to evaluate their hysteretic behavior. A description of the test specimens, the details of the joint, the test system and the testing methods are described. The test results showed that the structural behavior of these composite connections was influenced by the connection details.

Studies on weldment performance of Ti/Al dissimilar sheet metal joints using laser beam welding

  • Kalaiselvan, K.;Elango, A.;Nagarajan, N.M.;Mathiazhagan, N.;Vignesh, Kannan
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.627-634
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    • 2018
  • Laser beam welding is more advantageous compared to conventional methods. Titanium/Aluminium dissimilar alloy thin sheet metals are difficult to weld due to large difference in melting point. The performance of the weldment depends upon interlayer formation and distribution of intermetallics. During welding, aluminium gets lost at the temperature below the melting point of titanium. Therefore, it is needed to improve a new metal joining techniques between these two alloys. The present work is carried for welding TI6AL4V and AA2024 alloy by using Nd:YAG Pulsed laser welding unit. The performance of the butt welded interlayer structures are discussed in detail using hardness test and SEM. Test results reveal that interlayer fracture is caused near aluminium side due to low strength at the weld joint.

The study on characteristic of efflorescence phenomenon and reduction plan through research (사례 조사를 통한 백화현상의 특징 및 저감 방안 연구)

  • 박영민;이희두;이해진;임남기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • The study offer a suggestion that from result in being a case to efflorescence for decrease a plan: $\circled1$ A efflorescence of concreat a structure will be the prograss plan; In the materials, depress use to the water-sand in the construction, admonish unification of front and rear in the environment, consideration requisite concreat don't the occurrence efflorescence. $\circled2$ Ma sonry building efflorescence establish a ventilation opening and a waterway to ma sonry the times avoid the winter or the rainy season. Ma sonry building efflorescence will be make good among a brick to a brick interval closely mortar. $\circled3$ Tile building, tile of plasticity temperature is appropriate, reduce the deviation, parapet part of efflorescence will be make good closely mortar. A construction material part a meterial developing need Perfection of construction a efflorescence occurrence is the minimum, a plan Part developed so on, composition of a ommection field systematic effort need a efflorescence Prevention a kind of detail.

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Design of Robot Using of Jansen Mechanism (얀센메커니즘을 이용한 로봇 설계)

  • Kim, beong jin;Kim, hyeon min;Lee, hyo jung
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a robot is implemented in H/W based on four-bar linkage mechanism and Jansen mechanism. Our goal is to finish the given path using given terms. The various programs was used to understand the mechanism in more detail. DISON m.Sketch, EDISON Designer, Theo Jansen Mechanism Optimization Solver. Using these programs, we can design the robot in more dtails and reduce errors and trials. For the design and implementation of a robot, it is need to get joint variable, a foot point, and their relation. Thus, the proposed kinematic analysis is very important process for the design and implementation of legged robots.

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Implementation of steel connection and interface using Xsteel (Xsteel을 사용한 접합부 자동화 시스템의 구현 및 인터페이스 형성)

  • 조효남;조영상;박미연;이승근
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2003
  • Recently, with a progressive development of hardware of computer, the internet and network technology, the environment of construction varies rapidly due to increase the complex form in structure shape and system. With variations, the CAD system for design and products also varies from 2D system to 3D system. This study mainly deals with the methodology of automatic connection design of 3D CAD system, steel connection system (XSteel) using macro. First, using design program in the steel connection system, Xsteel, the joint connection macro will be made up and established the detail classes of design. The next, Database Program (Converter Program) related to the general structural analysis program (MIDAS) and the steel connection program (Xsteel) is constructed for data interface between two programs. From this study, if the merits of 3D CAD system and converter program are utilized well, it is expected that the time needed in modeling and the amounts due to material loses decrease gradually.

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Heated Tool Bonding of Plastic Pipes

  • Troughton, Mike;Wermelinger, Joerg;Choi, Sunwoong
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2020
  • Heated tool joining is a popular method for joining parts made from plastics and composite materials. The method is commonly known as butt fusion in the plastic pipe industry and this paper provides a short introduction to the basics of producing a good butt fusion joint. The function of each of the essential parts of the butt fusion equipment is described followed by a presentation of the important parameters of the bonding process in reference to a well-established interfacial pressure versus time curve. The butt fusion procedure is then outlined with good practices that detail the preparation of equipment and pipes to be joined as well as the fusion joining process.